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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 293 Documents
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SHARIA LOCAL FUNDING (SALAF CARD): INNOVATION ON SMES FUNDING USING ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL VENTURE CAPITAL Faridatun Nila; R. Wahyu Agung Utama; Imron Mawardi; Moh. Fudholi; Ridan Muhtadi
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

Islamic boarding school is one of the educational institutions that have a strong network. Until now, there were 27,230 Islamic boarding schools scattered throughout Indonesia. Today, the function of Islamic boarding schools is not only functioning as an Islamic-based educational institution but also Islamic boarding schools has a function as a social institution. Islamic boarding schools are considered potential to become the basis of empowerment local people's economy and the center of economic development of the people in the regions, both in the form of Islamic financial institutions or Islamic boarding school cooperation. Law in Indonesia, No.33 of 2014 concerning guarantees on halal products provides significant opportunities for innovative product development given the huge potential of Indonesia's Muslim population. In the process, the requirement to use halal certification in trade as mandated by national law carries a dilemma on halal industrial players as well as micro, small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The problem of capital and funding is key problem. This qualitative paper offers a literature review. The purpose of this paper is to understand how innovative funding models are through Islamic Boarding School venture capital the company spurred the growth and development of the halal industry. The Sharia Local Funding Card (SALAF) is innovative Mudharabah and Musyarakah transaction models at Baitul Mal Wattamwil, which are realized in sustainable funding with the Sharia business capital company for halal industry players. Allocation of profit sharing is based on the contract by specifying several parts other than cards as productive deposits. These deposits will be managed as productive stimulus funds for maintenance of halal certification, training, and business assistance, and the SALAF card balance itself. SALAF card is an innovative model that has a sustainable funding agreement that involves several stakeholders to improve productivity, growth, and presence of halal products in the nation trade arena. Keywords: financing, SMES, SALAF card, Islamic Boarding School venture capital
PENERAPAN REAL TIME GROSS SETTLEMENT DALAM KEGIATAN USAHA NASABAH DI PT.BANK SUMUT SYARIAH CABANG MEDAN Isra Hayati; Raja David Indra Kijai
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) in customer business activities on services provided by Sharia North Sumatra banks. This research approach uses a quantitative research approach that is based on the philosophy of positivity and the approach to the results of the population or sample. Based on the results of research that has been carried out regarding the Application of RTGS in the Services of Business Activities of customers at PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Branch Brigadier Katamso Medan shows the value of tcount 6.821 with degrees of freedom (dk) n - 1 = 30-1 = 29. Thus the decision-making criteria are: because of the magnitude of tcount 6.821> t table 2.045, and the sig value of RTGS (X) 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that partially the application of RTGS (X) has an effect on customer service activities (Y). Keywords: Real Time Gross Settlement, Customer Business Activities
KONSEP ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM TERHADAP JUAL BELI ONLINE DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQIH DAN FATWA DSN-MUI NO.05/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 YANG DITERAPKAN PADA PT HIJUP.COM. Mitra Sami Gultom; Melda Putri; Fatma Yeni
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The technological developments have affected the development of online business or e-commerce. It can facilitate consumers in business transaction activities. The lack of application of Islamic Business Ethic gave the rise to cyber crime. The application of Islamic business ethics were first applied by the Messenger of Allah, who behaved fairly, honestly and reliably in carrying out his business activities.The method of this research conducted by qualitative approach which conceptualizes Islamic business ethic against online buying and selling in the perspective of Fiqih and DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 05 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000. In conceptualizing, the researcher uses descriptive analysis in analyzing PT. Hijup.com. Based on the descriptive analysis in managing Islamic business ethics on online transaction, it shows that Islamic business ethics towards online transactions are in accordance with Fiqih and DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 05 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 that have been applied to PT Hijup.com. Conformity is applied because of the Hijup has developed human resource and business partners well, and the presence of new innovations in the conducting service that is in accordance with the application of Islamic business ethics. Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Online Transaction, Fiqh and DSN-MUI Fatwa NO. 05 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000, PT hijup.com
DETERMINANTS OF DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAUD AND ITS IMPACT ON THE COMPANY’S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AT COMMERCIAL BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Wira Lestari; Riski Hernando; Rita Fitriyani
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

Financial reporting fraud can occur in all organizational lines and the perpetrators can be found at the organizational structure level from the top management level to the middle level management. There are still many cases of financial reporting fraud found in banking institutions due to weak implementation of corporate governance which is indicated by weak internal supervision and weak ethical commitment. Financial reporting fraud committed by bank managers directly affects the survival / business of banking and causes a decrease in share prices and corporate reputation due to the impact of disclosure of financial statement fraudulent information that is known by the supervisory agency. Keywords: Ethical Commitment, Audit Committee, Internal Audit, Financial Reporting Fraud, Corporate Financial Performance.
KONSUMERISME BARAT DI INDONESIA SEBUAH TINJAUAN ULANG DARI PRESPEKTIF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEW Syam suri; Dedy Irawan
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

Basically a person's consumption behavior is more influenced by his perspective on the meaning and purpose of consuming an item. So that some people are more displeased (hedonism) or just to fulfill their own needs (rationalism) caused by fanatics about the image of an item without considering the aspects of public interest (maslahah) and public harm (mafsadah). These patterns continue to be instilled in society imperialistically which eventually becomes a value, structure, social and lifestyle in community. In the Islamic concept, consumption behavior as a unity between worship and devotion is inseparable from the concept of tauhid (theocentrism). Inconsumption a Muslim must take attention to the social and economic aspects of other people. It means not only fulfilling his own needs but maqasyid sharia as a benchmark in consumption. This article tries to reconstruct the concept of Western consumption behavior which brings a lot of mafsadah and harm to society with an Islamic worldview prespective. Keywords: Consumption, Islamic Worldview, Maqashid Syari’ah
MODEL OF COMMUNITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THROUGH BUSINESS PARTNERSHIP BASED ON RELIGIOUS AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATION Study at Syirkah Amanah Gas Station, Muhammadiyah Regional Leader of Lumajang Imamul Hakim; Arini Sulistianingati; Mohammad Syarif
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

In developing the economy of the people in the era of globalization with high competitive power requires the right approach. The partnership model is one way to improve community competitiveness, especially in the small business sector. However, in realizing and developing a partnership model, it will be very difficult to apply if it is only carried out by the community independently, especially the lower classes of society. The presence of the Government and third parties is needed in helping to establish partnerships. It is essential to initiate the realization of business partnerships among the community. The role of Religious and Social Organizations as third parties has proven to have a significant contribution in advancing the nation, especially in the fields of education, health, and social assistance. So it is necessary to maximize the role of religious and social organizations in encouraging economic development of the community through coaching and partnerships. Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah, which is engaged in the socio-religious field, has shown its contribution to enlightenment, empowerment, and advancement that provides benefits for the people as a manifestation of the da'wah of Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Mungkar. Syirkah Amanah gas station is one manifestation of Muhammadiyah's involvement in the empowerment and economic development of the community. The purpose of this study was to reveal the partnership model applied by the Muhammadiyah Regional Leader of Lumajang at the Syirkah Amanah Gas Station to be able to find the right and appropriate business partnership model to be implemented in the community. The research approach used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research approach that seeks to explore and find the main objectives of the research. Keywords: Partnership, Community Economic Development, Muhammadiyah
ANALISIS PRAKTEK BARTER PASCA PANEN PADI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM: ANALISIS PRAKTEK BARTER PASCA PANEN PADI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Nur Rachmat Arifin; Tamimah Tamimah; Ridan Muhtadi; Inayah Swasti Ratih; Moch Qosyim
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This research uses descriptive qualitative method, this research is a type of field research (field research) conducted in Taman Sareh Village, Sampang District, Sampang District, the primary data source from the research results of interviews with several residents who are in Taman Sareh Village who conduct direct use This barter, starting from village officials such as village treasurers, and students from Taman Sareh Village, and also farmers. Secondary data contains records, reports arranged in an archive (in documents). Secondary data sources are from books, documentation, internet, and articles related to this research. So the post-harvest rice barter transaction in Taman Sareh Village, Sampang District, Sampang Regency is in accordance with Islamic law as what was added in the previous chapter. The results of this study indicate that the post-harvest rice barter transaction in Taman Sareh Village, Sampang District, Sampang Regency is in accordance with Islamic Sharia, follows the barter trade agreement, and barter requirements. Keywords: Modern, Barter, Islamic economy
KONSEP WELFARE STATE AL MAWARDI DALAM KITAB ADAB AL-DUNYĀ WA AL-DĪN: Sebuah Telaah konsep analisis kritis: KONSEP WELFARE STATE AL MAWARDI DALAM KITAB ADAB AL-DUNYĀ WA AL-DĪN: Sebuah Telaah konsep analisis kritis Aris Stianto; Syamsuri Syamsuri
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This article tries to examine the concept of welfare state according to capitalism in the view of al-Mawardi. The process of data collection is done by studying books, articles that discuss the concept of welfare, especially the book of al Adab Dunya wa al-Din, the phenomenal work of Imam Al-Mawardi. Finally, this article explains that the concept of al-Mawardi's welfare state with the welfare state according to capitalism is the opposite. One of the most important examples of al-Mawardi's view in the welfare state is that religion is the basis of the state. So that the basic policy is always thinking about the benefit of the people not on the will of a particular group or group. It is different from the concept of capitalism that the existence of this welfare state is to cover up the failure of the economic system that has been applied. This study is very useful to know how the concept of welfare state according to capitalism and according to Al-Mawardi, as well as to be used as reference material in subsequent writings. Keyword: Welfare State, Al-Mawardi, Kapitalisme
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN ZAKAT BAZNAS (SIMBA) TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT KOTA BOGOR: SIMBA Pengelolaan, Pengumpulan, Pendistribusian Zakat, BAZNAS Kota Bogor witri Aulia maudy; Kholil Nawawi
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This study aims to determine implementation of the zakat management system, otherwise known as SIMBA and the influence of SIMBA towards the management of zakat in the form of collection and distribution zakat. The methodology in this study uses a simple linear regression method with SPSS tools. Based on the results of the study that the implementation of SIMBA in BAZNAS Bogor city has not been fully implemented seen in the results of research output with SPSS it is known that SIMBA implementation has an effect of 20.4% and distribution of 27.8%.
DIFERENSIASI DAN TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN PRODUK, SERTA KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA ATAS KEPUTUSAN NASABAH PERBANKAN SYARIAH Uswatun Khasanah; Afif Muamar
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The greater growth of the banking industry creates increasingly fierce competition between the sharia banking industry so that it will make consumers have many alternative choices before deciding which bank to aim for sharia banking transactions. This study aims to reveal the level of understanding of the quality of human resources of customers to customer decisions, the perception of product differentiation of customer decisions. This study uses qualitative research, data collected by interview, observation, documentation and then analyzed using a descriptive analysis method. The results of the study prove the customer's perception of product differentiation, the level of product understanding, and the quality of human resources have a positive influence on customer decisions in Islamic Banking. This means that according to consumers the three components are considered important when using services in Islamic Banking. Keywords: Products, Quality of Human Resources, Customer Decisions

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