cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Subchan
Contact Email
Muhammad Subchan
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
ekonomis.unbari@gmail.com
Editorial Address
LPPM Universitas Batanghari, Jl.Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kec.Telanaipura, Kodepos: 36122
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business
ISSN : 25978829     EISSN : 25978829     DOI : 10.33087/ekonomis
Core Subject : Economy,
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari Jambi, Jurnal ini mencakup bidang ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen, Ekonomi Pembangunan, Akuntansi dan Bisnis. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Jurnal ini diterbitkan sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 947 Documents
Perbandingan Kinerja Peramalan Kurs di Indonesia Yolanda Sari; Etik Winarni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.487

Abstract

Fluctuations in the exchange rate on the money market, both appreciating and depreciating, indicate the volatility that occurs in a country's currency with the currencies of other countries. To overcome the magnitude of the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the economy, a forecasting model is needed that can predict the exchange rate effectively. This study aims to find the exchange rate forecast that produces the best model in analyzing the exchange rate using the Box-Jenkins/ARIMA, ARCH and GARCH models. The data used in this study is secondary data in a time series pattern in the form of Rupiah/USD exchange rate data obtained from Bank Indonesia in daily form (five days a week), starting from January 2, 2015 to December 31, 2021 with out of sample starting from 3 January 2022 to December 31, 2024. Some of these models are compared with each other so that the best model is obtained, and the forecasting results are 782 days ahead. This study shows that the ARIMA (1,1,0) model is better at predicting the exchange rate than the ARCH (1) model which has the smallest RMSE, MAE and MAPE values. Forecasting results on January 3, 2022 are Rp. 14,298.22/USD with actual data of Rp. 14,270.00/USD. There is shadow forecasting starting from January 3, 2022 to February 11, 2022, so the comparison can be seen with the actual data. For investors, companies or parties with an interest in forecasting the exchange rate, they can use the ARIMA (1,1,0) model in predicting the exchange rate for forecasting several periods in the future.
Analisis Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah terhadap Kemiskinan: Studi Empiris di Sumatera Utara Sodik Dwi Purnomo; Krisnhoe Sukma Danuta
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.513

Abstract

Regional Autonomy Policy is intended to improve the performance of regional economic development, in general this policy can spur regional economic growth, but whether the policy is also able to reduce poverty in the region, this situation is the main problem of this study, so this research is aimed at finding out the influence of regional financial capacity on poverty in regencies / cities in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data in the form of panels sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK), for 33 districts / cities in North Sumatra province from the period of 2010-2019. The research method uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that ratio of regional financial independence and Degree of Fiscal Decentralization has no significant negative relationship to poverty. Government Expenditure in the Health Sector has a significant negative relationship to poverty. This finding implies that the local government must improve health services as a whole in all districts/cities in North Sumatra Province.
Model Peramalan Harga Telur Ayam Ras di Pasar Tradisional dan Modern Kota Jambi Yessy Dwinata S; Bagus Pramusintho; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.521

Abstract

This study aims to find out the volatility of the price of chicken eggs and compile a proper forecasting model for the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern market of Jambi City. The object of the study is the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City using quantitative descriptive methods using skunder data. For the type of data used in this study is time series data in the form of weekly data on the price of chicken eggs for the period 2018 to September 2021 sourced from the National Strategic Food Price Information Center. Data analysis is carried out through an econometric approach in answering its objectives, using model analysis (ARIMA), ARCH / GARCH model. Based on the results of data processing, the ARIMA model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the traditional jambi market. While the ARCH model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the Modern market of Jambi City. The results of high price forecasting are found in the Traditional Market of Jambi City with an average of Rp. 21,543.35,-per kg from October to December 2021. From the results, there is volatility in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City which is seen based on CSD (conditional standard deviation), and high volatility and often occurs in the Traditional Jambi City market with a volatility value of 0.01009950. The policy of pricing the sale of chicken eggs that is set nationally every year must be reviewed again with regard to fluctuations in the price of chicken eggs at the consumer level that can increase beyond the price set by the government, and the government's policy for stabilization of the price of chicken eggs in the market both downstream needs to be followed by policies on upstream subsystems, for example, the production input price policy is specific to chicken farmers, especially the price of animal feed raw materials (especially corn). As well as the existence of market operations in Jambi's production should be able to be done and studied its sustainability in order to be one of the solutions to maintain the stabilization of chicken egg prices.
Studi Komparatif Potensi Financial Distress pada Industri Rokok di BEI (Model Zscore Gover dan X Score Zmijewski) Lizabeth Sari Dewi; Aulia Yunica Harly; Hasan Basri
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.480

Abstract

One of the state's opinions comes from excise payments made by cigarette companies in Indonesia, at the end of 2021 the issue of cigarette prices which will be increased in 2022 becomes an interesting phenomenon to study the potential for bankruptcy of cigarette companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential for financial distress in cigarette companies and compare the results of the calculation of the springate and zmijewski models in cigarette companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used is quantitative descriptive analysis, with the data source coming from the company's annual report. The results showed that there was a potential for bankruptcy at PT. Bentoel Internasional Investama Tbk and PT. Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk while for PT. Hm Sampoerna Tbk and PT. Gudang Garam Tbk has no potential for bankruptcy in 2017 to 2019, it's just that in 2020 the company PT. Bentoel Internasional Investama Tbk is experiencing financial difficulties. Based on the calculation results of the Springate and Zmisjewski models, there is also no difference from the results of the calculation of financial distress in cigarette companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Financial Literacy and Financial Coping Strategy During Covid-19 Pandemic in West Sumatra Verni Juita
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.522

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected health conditions and the living standard of many families in Indonesia, including in West Sumatra. This study aims to analyse how the financial literacy possessed by each individual family members helps their financial conditions to be able to mitigate and survive from the adverse economic effects caused by the public health crisis, including choosing the best coping strategies. To attain those objectives, we conduct an online survey using a structured questionnaire and a convenience sampling method to 229 respondents aged over 17 years old living in each regions in West Sumatra. Using a simple descriptive statistical analysis, the results show that the impact of Covid-19 crisis is more substantial for individuals with lower financial literacy, especially related to financial obligations and resilience to long-term financial liabilities. However, it turns out that there are no differences in the survival strategies adopted by groups of individuals with different levels of financial literacy.
Suku Bunga Penjaminan dan Imbal Bagi Hasil (Yield Rates) Deposito Mudharabah: Peran Likuiditas Sebagai Pemoderasi Cut Dian Fitri; Khairul Amri; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.498

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the deposit insurance interest rate on the yield rates of mudharabah deposits at Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Bank liquidity was positioned as a moderating variable. Using monthly time-series data over January 2015 -March 2021, sourced from finance statistical reports published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Indonesian Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS). The analytical model applied comprises simple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA) which is then estimated using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach. The study pointed out that the deposit insurance interest rate has a positive and significant effect on the yield rates of mudharabah deposits. Sharia commercial banks responded to the increase in deposit insurance interest rates by increasing the deposit yield rates. Bank liquidity does not significantly affect yield rates, except for time deposits over 12 months, but this variable moderates the effect of the deposit insurance interest rate on yield rates for time deposits of 1 month, 6 months, and > 12 months. The moderating effect is negative, such as reducing the positive impact of deposit insurance interest rate on the yield rates of the three category of time deposits.
Effect of Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Values: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia Neva Novianti; Siti Rahmi; Zaitul Zaitul
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.434

Abstract

Corporate governance (CG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) are no longer voluntary. However, it has become a mandatory for every company, especially in increasing the value of the company, although there are still many pros and cons. This study aims to investigate the effect of CG practices on CSR as well as the influence of CG and CSR on firm value. The object of this research is manufacturing companies (Basic Industry and Chemical and Consumer Goods Industry Industry) which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2018. Based on the process of sample selection (purposive sampling) 55 companies were obtained so there were 495 observations of research data. There are two research models tested in this study. First, it uses CG and CSR practices as independent variables and company value as the dependent variable. The second uses CG practice as an independent variable and CSR as the dependent variable. In the first model only CSR has a significant effect on the t-sig value of 0,000 (0,000 <0.05). The second model shows that CG has no significant influence on CSR.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit dan Rasio Keuangan terhadap Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual Salsabila Tizmi; Elvira Luthan; Annisaa Rahman
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.455

Abstract

This research is aimed to examine the influence of characteristic of audit committee and financial ratio to intellectual capital disclosure. Characteristic of audit committee was identified by size of audit committee and meeting of audit committee. Intellectual capital disclosure was proxied by disclosure index, while financial ratio was measured by Return On Assets (ROA) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The study used 17 companies as a sample from a population of 20 BUMN go public companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2012-2017. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling. The results showed that characteristic of audit committee proxied by the size of audit committee and meeting of audit committee had no effect of intellectual capital disclosure. In the other side, financial ratio was proxied by profitability had positive significant effect of intellectual capital disclosure, while leverage had negative effect of intellectual capital disclosure.
Pengaruh Human Capital, Upah Minimum dan Angkatan Kerja terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Hari Winarto; Zumaeroh Zumaeroh; Diah Retnowati
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.500

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of human capital, regional minimum wages and labor force on economic growth of the manufacturing sector in Central Java Province in 2011-2019. This type of research is quantitative. The research method uses multiple linear regression with panel data approach. The results showed that human capital and regional minimum wage have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of the manufacturing sector in the province of Central Java. The labor force has not significant on the economic growth of the manufacturing sector in the province of Central Java. The implication of this finding is the need to improve the quality of human resources through increasing the number of scholarships. In addition, the need to increase the regional minimum wage.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, dan Literasi Zakat terhadap Preferensi Muzakki dalam Memilih Saluran Distribusi Zakat Tiara, Sonita; Yurniwati, Yurniwati; Putriana, Vima Tista
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.536

Abstract

This research aims to empirically prove the influence of zakat accountability, transparency, and literacy on muzakki preferences in choosing zakat distribution channels. The dependent variables in this study are muzakki preferences as measured by the nominal scale categorized, 1 (one) for muzakki who choose to distribute zakat through zakat management organizations (OPZ) and 0 (zero) for muzakki who choose to distribute zakat through non OPZ. The independent variables in this study are accountability, transparency, and zakat literacy. Accountability and transparency are measured on a 5-point likert scale and zakat literacy is measured using the Zakat Literacy Index developed by the BAZNAS Center for Strategic Studies in 2019. The population in this study is all educators and education personnel who have ASN status in the Andalas University environment. Based on the simple random sampling method, the sample obtained as many as 252 samples that meet the research criteria. The analysis method used is binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed that accountability, transparency and zakat literacy affected muzakki preferences in choosing zakat distribution channels. Respondents' preferences are dominated by choosing to distribute directly to individual zakat recipients or non-OPZ.