cover
Contact Name
Yopi Andry Lesnussa, S.Si., M.Si
Contact Email
yopi_a_lesnussa@yahoo.com
Phone
+6285243358669
Journal Mail Official
barekeng.math@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Redaksi BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu matematika dan terapan, Ex. UT Building, 2nd Floor, Mathematic Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura Jln. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Unpatti, Poka - Ambon 97233, Provinsi Maluku, Indonesia Website: https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/ Contact us : +62 85243358669 (Yopi) e-mail: barekeng.math@yahoo.com
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 19787227     EISSN : 26153017     DOI : https://search.crossref.org/?q=barekeng
BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is one of the scientific publication media, which publish the article related to the result of research or study in the field of Pure Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Focus and scope of BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan, as follows: - Pure Mathematics (analysis, algebra & number theory), - Applied Mathematics (Fuzzy, Artificial Neural Network, Mathematics Modeling & Simulation, Control & Optimization, Ethno-mathematics, etc.), - Statistics, - Actuarial Science, - Logic, - Geometry & Topology, - Numerical Analysis, - Mathematic Computation and - Mathematics Education. The meaning word of "BAREKENG" is one of the words from Moluccas language which means "Counting" or "Calculating". Counting is one of the main and fundamental activities in the field of Mathematics. Therefore we tried to promote the word "Barekeng" as the name of our scientific journal also to promote the culture of the Maluku Area. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is published four (4) times a year in March, June, September and December, since 2020 and each issue consists of 15 articles. The first published since 2007 in printed version (p-ISSN: 1978-7227) and then in 2018 BAREKENG journal has published in online version (e-ISSN: 2615-3017) on website: (https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/). This journal system is currently using OJS3.1.1.4 from PKP. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been nationally accredited at Level 3 (SINTA 3) since December 2018, based on the Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia, with Decree No. : 34 / E / KPT / 2018. In 2019, BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been re-accredited by Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia and accredited in level 3 (SINTA 3), with Decree No.: 29 / E / KPT / 2019. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan was published by: Mathematics Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences University of Pattimura Website: http://matematika.fmipa.unpatti.ac.id
Articles 1,248 Documents
A BINARY INTEGER LINEAR PROGRAMMING MODEL FOR EMPLOYEE SCHEDULING IN A CONVENIENCE STORE: A CASE STUDY IN NAKHON PATHOM Laisupannawong, Teeradech; Jeenanunta, Chawalit
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2843-2860

Abstract

Convenience stores are workplaces where employees work in shifts. An optimal work schedule for employees is necessary for every convenience store because it enables employees to work more efficiently. This paper considers the employee scheduling of a 24-hour convenience store in Nakhon Pathom. This store divides working hours into three shifts: morning, noon, and night. Each employee is assigned to the same shift for an entire week before rotating to a different shift in the next week. This paper presents a novel binary integer linear programming model for generating an optimal four-week employee schedule for this convenience store. The objective of the proposed model was to prioritize assigning weekend days off to the manager and assistant managers ahead of the regular staff, while adhering to the constraints outlined in the store’s regulations. The proposed model was solved using the CPLEX software to generate an optimal schedule for the 15 employees at this convenience store. The model could find an optimal schedule with a computational time of less than three seconds, where the days off for the manager and assistant managers could all be scheduled on weekends. The proposed model also verified that the current number of employees at the convenience store is the minimum required to create a feasible work schedule, and the store needs to increase its staff by at least two employees if each employee is to work the night shift for at most one week within a four-week schedule period. The proposed model can be a practical tool for generating an optimal employee schedule for this convenience store in real-life scenarios.
A STEPWISE FRAMEWORK FOR PRIORITIZING BLOCKCHAIN-ENABLED WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN THAILAND USING FUZZY-AHP, FUZZY-PROMETHEE, AND FACTORIAL DESIGN APPROACH Tepvarin, Apirak; Luangpaiboon, Pongchanun; Nanphang, Atiwat
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2861-2876

Abstract

Waste management remains a significant challenge in Thailand, as over 27 million tons of waste are produced annually, with over 30% being inadequately managed. The absence of effective waste tracking and monitoring systems further exacerbates the severe environmental issues, such as water contamination, landfill emissions, and public health hazards, that result from this improper handling. This investigation investigates the potential of blockchain technology to improve the efficiency, security, and transparency of waste management processes. A structured decision-making approach is implemented to evaluate blockchain-enabled strategies, which integrates the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and the Fuzzy Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations (FPROMETHEE). To ascertain the relative significance of the eight critical criteria—operational cost, environmental impact reduction, feasibility, long-term sustainability, revenue generation potential, landfill reduction, cost-effectiveness, and public accessibility—FAHP synthesizes expert opinions under uncertain conditions. Eight critical criteria were assessed. Four blockchain-based waste management strategies were examined: waste tracking systems, recycling incentive programs, waste exchange platforms (WEP), and pay-as-you-throw (PAYT) schemes. These strategies were ranked using the FPROMETHEE method, which ensured a standardized and robust evaluation through an optimization-based normalization procedure. Based on the results, PAYT is the most effective strategy, as it promotes accountability and minimizes landfill dependency by charging households based on waste volume, thereby incentivizing waste reduction at the source. The sensitivity analysis emphasizes WEP as an additional promising approach. PAYT and WEP demonstrate substantial economic viability, ecological impact, and advantages in transparency. The results underline the potential of blockchain to improve stakeholder collaboration, streamline waste management operations, and promote sustainable waste reduction initiatives. This research offers a practical framework for the implementation of blockchain-based waste management solutions to support Thailand's transition toward a circular economy, providing policymakers with valuable insights.
MODELING FACTORS CAUSING ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE USING LOGIT, PROBIT, AND GOMPIT LINK FUNCTIONS IN GENERALIZED LINEAR MODEL Kurniawan, Ardi; Budijono, Gabriella Agnes; Siagian, Kimberly Maserati; Abdillah, Adrian Wahyu
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2877-2890

Abstract

This study addresses the ongoing challenge of clarifying the risk factors contributing to Alzheimer's disease, a neurodegenerative condition marked by progressive cognitive decline and memory dysfunction, with cases rising globally. To provide a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of the predictors associated with the disease, this research models the contributing factors using logit, probit, and gompit link functions within the Generalized Linear Model (GLM). Utilizing secondary data from 2024, which includes predictor variables such as age, family history, head injury, hypertension, memory complaints, and behavioral disturbances, this research models the relationship between these variables and Alzheimer's diagnosis. The analysis finds that the logit, probit, and gompit link functions yield significant results in identifying risk factors associated with Alzheimer's diagnosis, particularly memory complaints and behavioral disturbances. The gompit link is selected as the best model due to its highest deviance R-squared value of 30.01%, indicating better reliability in predicting Alzheimer's diagnosis than other models. This GLM approach provides insights to support early prevention and intervention efforts for Alzheimer's disease and contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number 3 on good health and well-being.
DYNAMICS OF A PREY-PREDATOR MODEL WITH ALLEE EFFECTS AND HOLLING TYPE IV FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE: LOCAL STABILITY AND NUMERICAL EXPLORATION OF BIFURCATIONS Resmawan, Resmawan; Suryanto, Agus; Darti, Isnani; Panigoro, Hasan S.
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2891-2906

Abstract

This study presents a prey-predator model incorporating the Allee effect and Holling Type IV Functional Response. The model identifies three equilibrium points: the zero-equilibrium, the predator extinction equilibrium, and the positive equilibrium. Under specific conditions, all these points exhibit local asymptotic stability. The Allee effect is an important factor in determining the stability of the equilibrium point. A weak Allee effect can destabilize the zero-equilibrium point, while a strong Allee effect ensures its local asymptotic stability, potentially leading to the extinction of both species. Additionally, forward and Hopf bifurcation under weak Allee conditions occur at the predator extinction equilibrium point. In contrast, a strong Allee effect may cause bistability between the zero-equilibrium and predator extinction equilibrium points. This evidence suggests that prey can survive without predators; however, a strong Allee effect might result in prey extinction if the population decreases significantly. The Holling Type IV functional response illustrates the impact of prey group defense, which diminishes predation pressure as prey density increases, thereby facilitating the development of limit cycles and establishing a positive equilibrium under specific parameter conditions. This mechanism is crucial for managing predator-prey cohabitation and influencing the system's bifurcation structure. The final section of the study includes numerical simulations to support the analytical findings. The interplay between the Allee effect and the Holling Type IV functional response yields complex dynamics, encompassing bistability, oscillation behavior, and sensitivity to initial conditions. Their collaborative interaction amplifies the system's nonlinearity, enabling the creation of various dynamic behaviors that are extremely sensitive to fluctuations in parameter values.
FUZZY TIME SERIES IN FORECASTING EXPORT PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIAN SEAWEED PRODUCTS Agustina, Neli; Asshidiq, Isna Aissatussiri; Kurniawan, Robert
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2907-2920

Abstract

This study applies the Fuzzy Time Series method to forecast the export performance of Indonesian processed seaweed, one of the country's main export commodities, contributing significantly to foreign exchange earnings. The Fuzzy Time Series method is employed for its simplicity and effectiveness in handling time series data with high variability and uncertainty—characteristics often found in export data. Unlike traditional statistical methods, Fuzzy Time Series does not require strict assumptions such as stationarity or normality, making it suitable for real-world applications. Although more appropriate for short-term forecasting, the method still provides meaningful insights for planning and policy. The analysis uses monthly export data from January 2013 to December 2021 to generate forecasts for January to December 2022. The results indicate a positive trend in export performance, with projections showing an increase from 1,707,070 kg in December 2021 to approximately 1,759,763 kg in January 2022. Despite Indonesia's processed seaweed still lagging behind some competitors in terms of competitiveness, its steady growth and rising demand abroad highlight its strong development potential. The forecasting results can be a strategic reference to optimize the commodity's development, increase its added value, and ultimately enhance the country's foreign exchange income.
IMPUTATION OF MISSING DAILY RAINFALL DATA USING CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS (CNN) WITH SPATIAL INTERPOLATION Sriwahyuni, Lilis; Nurdiati, Sri; Nugrahani, Endar Hasafah; Sukmana, Ihwan; Najib, Mohamad Khoirun
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2921-2936

Abstract

Accurate rainfall estimation is crucial in climate analysis and water resource planning. Observational data from weather stations play a vital role in climatological analysis as they represent actual conditions at specific locations. However, many observation stations in Indonesia need more complete data, hindering analysis and data-driven decision-making. To address this issue, this study aims to impute missing rainfall data for BMKG stations in East Java using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. Satellite data used in this study include ERA5 without interpolation and ERA5 with interpolation. The study employs a spatial interpolation approach. Data were split into training and testing datasets with various ratios: 95:5%, 90:10%, 80:20%, 70:30%, and 50:50%. The results show that the CNN method with spatially interpolated satellite data yields better results, with a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 7.50 on the training data and 7.05 on the testing data, indicating better generalization capability than the method without interpolation. The combination of CNN and ERA5 with interpolation was chosen for imputing missing rainfall data at BMKG stations in East Java due to its lower MAE.
ENERGY OF NON-COPRIME GRAPH ON MODULO GROUP Karang, Gusti Yogananda; Wisnu Wardhana, I Gede Adhitya; Angamuthu, Manimaran
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2937-2952

Abstract

A graph is a mathematical structure consisting of a non-empty set of vertices and a set of edges connecting these vertices. In recent years, extensive research on graphs has been conducted, with one of the intriguing topics being the representation of graphs within algebraic structures, particularly groups. This approach bridges two areas of mathematics: graph theory and algebra. This study focuses on graph representation, specifically non-coprime graphs in the group of integers modulo ​, where , is a prime number, and is a non-negative integer. The non-coprime graph of a group is defined as a graph with the vertex set , where is the identity element of . Two distinct vertices and are connected by an edge if . Specifically, this research investigates the Sombor energy, the Degree Sum energy, the Degree Exponent Sum energy, the Laplacian energy, the Distance Laplacian energy, and the Distance Signless Laplacian energy of a non-coprime graph on a modulo group.
ON CONDITIONS FOR MATRICES T SUCH THAT T-I AND I-T^(-1) ARE INVERSE H-MATRICES* Gormantara, Jeriko; Garminia, Hanni; Amir, Amir Kamal; Ramdan, Evan
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2953-2962

Abstract

In this article, we study an analogue of a classical result for M-matrices: if T - I is an invertible M-matrix, then both T and I - T-1 are also invertible M-matrices. We extend this implication to a broader class—inverse H-matrices. The expressions T - I and I - T-1 commonly arise in the analysis of matrix stability, convergence of iterative methods, and spectral transformations, making their structural properties important for numerical analysis. We demonstrate that this implication does not generally hold for inverse H-matrices. However, we derive some conditions under which it remains valid. Specifically, we prove that under certain conditions, if T - I is an inverse H-matrix, then T and I - T-1 are also inverse H-matrices. Additionally, we investigate the result in the context of group inverses, showing that it does not hold for group inverse M-matrices and H-matrices.
ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY IMPACT ON INDONESIA’S FINANCIAL AND TRADE VOLATILITY USING VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL WITH EXOGENOUS VARIABLES Amelia, Dita; Suliyanto, Suliyanto; Nugraha, Galuh Cahya; Suyono, Billy Christandy
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2963-2980

Abstract

Increasing global economic uncertainty due to the influence of geopolitical dynamics and monetary policy adjustments from major countries has significantly impacted financial and trade stability in Indonesia. This research examines the relationship between global economic uncertainty and the volatility of Indonesia's financial and trade indicators using the Vector Error Correction Model with Exogenous Variables (VECM-X) approach. The model incorporates external factors such as the US Dollar Index (DXY), Volatility Index (VIX), and Trade Policy Uncertainty (TPU), using monthly data from January 2019 to December 2024. The results of the analysis show that each variable has different volatility with patterns that tend to fluctuate, and there is a cointegration relationship between the variables of the Rupiah exchange rate (USD/IDR), Jakarta Composite Index (JCI), interest rates, export, and imports. The causality test results show that exports, JCI, and imports affect interest rates without a reverse relationship, while there is a one-way relationship between exports and imports and JCI and the exchange rate. In addition, imports and JCI have a two-way relationship that affects each other. Impulse Response Function (IRF) results indicate dynamic short-term interactions among endogenous variables, which gradually stabilize over the medium to long term. In addition, the variance decomposition results show that most of the variability of each variable is explained by itself in the short term, with contributions from other variables increasing over time. This research contributes to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) point 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth, by providing insight to strengthen Indonesia's macroeconomic resilience. Integrating exogenous global indicators into the VECM-X model offers a more comprehensive understanding of how global shocks affect domestic stability. However, this study is limited to a macro-level analysis using secondary data and does not account for microeconomic or sectoral variations.
NEW SCHEME OF MIGNOTTE (t,n) COLLABORATIVE SECRET SHARING ON CLOUD STORAGE Ekaputri, Dhea; Guritman, Sugi; Jaharuddin, Jaharuddin
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2981-2992

Abstract

Cloud storage is an internet-based data storage service that allows users to collaborate to store, manage, and access data remotely. However, this collaborative characteristic creates challenges in security and privacy. One potential solution to these issues is implementing a collaborative secret sharing scheme. This research proposes a modified Mignotte collaborative secret sharing scheme by introducing a detector parameter to detect cheating. Additionally, the scheme is designed so that participants with multiple privileges only need to store a single share. The main contribution of this research is the integration of a cheating detection mechanism into the Mignotte collaborative secret sharing scheme while maintaining storage efficiency. Experimental results show that the scheme produces correct outputs across various test cases. The proposed modification enhances the security of the secret sharing scheme for cloud storage applications by protecting against cheating and unauthorized access. However, the current scheme is limited to detection without identifying the cheater. Future research can focus on developing mechanisms for further identifying cheaters to enhance overall security.

Filter by Year

2007 2026


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 20 No 1 (2026): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 19 No 3 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 19 No 2 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 19 No 1 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 18 No 4 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 18 No 2 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application Vol 17 No 4 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 17 No 3 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 17 No 2 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 17 No 1 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 16 No 4 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 16 No 3 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Vol 16 No 2 (2022): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 15 No 4 (2021): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 15 No 3 (2021): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 15 No 2 (2021): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 15 No 1 (2021): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 14 No 4 (2020): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 14 No 3 (2020): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 14 No 2 (2020): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 14 No 1 (2020): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 13 No 3 (2019): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 13 No 2 (2019): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 13 No 1 (2019): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 12 No 2 (2018): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 12 No 1 (2018): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 11 No 2 (2017): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 11 No 1 (2017): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 10 No 2 (2016): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 10 No 1 (2016): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 9 No 2 (2015): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2015): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2014): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2014): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2013): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2013): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 6 No 2 (2012): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 6 No 1 (2012): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2011): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2011): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 1 No 2 (2007): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2007): BAREKENG : Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan More Issue