Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Terbit sejak 2015, Jurnal Antikorupsi INTEGRITAS (p-ISSN: 2477-118X; e-ISSN: 2615-7977) merupakan jurnal yang menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian atau kajian konseptual tentang korupsi dan subyek yang berelasi dengan korupsi. Jurnal Antikorupsi INTEGRITAS terbit dua nomor dalam setahun ditujukan untuk kalangan pakar, akademisi, peneliti, praktisi, penyelenggara negara, pegiat antikorupsi, dan masyarakat pada umumnya.
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<![CDATA[English Best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors: Assessment of court decisions on corruption ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.910
<![CDATA[Many court decisions on corruption have contained aggravating and mitigating factors that have left the public wondering. This research aims to find out the standard of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors on corruption cases and measure the fulfillment of those standards in various court decisions. This normative research utilises the statute, case, and conceptual approaches as well as the qualitative analysis method. The research concluded that, (1) circumstances outside the elements of the crime, (2) circumstances that reflect the seriousness or dangerousness of the crime and the defendant, (3) the motive to commit such crime including internal or external reasons (Correspondence Inference Theory), (4) circumstances related to or surrounding the offence, and (5) circumstances related to the personal condition or reputation of the defendant in the community are the standards of best practice in aggravating and mitigating factors; and, that none of the court decisions examined in this research have cumulatively fulfilled those standards.]]>
<![CDATA[The integration of psychoeducation, anti-corruption education and christian family education for the fathers of GMIT Laharoi ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.913
<![CDATA[Gender, religion and race are becoming important considerations in corruption cases. Various management initiatives must be explored to counter corruption, particularly prevention strategies that originate within the family as the cornerstone of religious, moral and anti-corruption values education. This study discusses anti-corruption education at Evangelical Christian Church in Timor GMIT in the context of religion, Christian families and church. The research focuses on integrating anti-corruption education and Christian family education by including fathers in anti-corruption education. The purpose of the study is to integrate Christian family education and psychoeducation programs as part of an effort to prevent corruption cases involving GMIT Laharoi's fathers. The quasi-experimental design with The Posttest Only Design and Nonequivalent Groups was used as the primary method, and the narrative qualitative approach was used as the complementary method. The Mann-Whitney non-parametric test was employed for quantitative analysis. Participants in the quasi-experiments were 16, with eight subjects in the experimental group and eight in the control group. The Mann-Whitney test findings indicate an Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005 0.05, indicating a difference between the experimental and control groups' post-test outcomes. As a result, the study found that integration of anti-corruption education and Christian family education can affect GMIT Lahairoi fathers' understanding and involvement in educating their children. ]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Pengaruh Pencegahan Korupsi Terhadap Investasi Swasta di Tingkat Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.915
<![CDATA[: Several previous studies have shown that there are differences in the effect of corruption prevention on private investment. Corruption eradication by the KPK is expected to have a positive and significant effect on investors' decisions when investing in Indonesia. This research studied the long-term effects of corruption prevention on accumulated private investment at the regional level, using cross-sectional data analysis from 507 districts and cities between 2018-2020. The test was conducted using multiple linear regression with the independent variable being the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) as the corruption prevention index. Using White Robust estimator, the study results prove that corruption prevention has long-term positive and significant effects on overall accumulated investment at the district and city levels. The MCP score of a region was greater than other regions for three years, therefore the accumulated investment was greater. These results encourage an increase of urgency when mainstreaming corruption prevention, proving it to be the right choice for investment in Indonesia. To enable local governments to be involved in corruption eradication, the government is expected to provide sustainable local incentive funds (DID).]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penanganan Kasus Korupsi Terhadap Aduan Masyarakat Kepada KPK ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.933
<![CDATA[Eradication of corruption in Indonesia requires public participation to be more effective and efficient. One aspect of community involvement when eradicating corruption is the reporting of suspected corruption crimes to law enforcers, including the Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK). Public complaints are very important for the KPK when investigating corruption cases. Therefore, knowing which factors are correlated with the community's intention to report is important. To accommodate public complaints, the KPK has established a whistle-blower system. This study aims to determine the correlation between the handling of corruption by the Corruption Eradication Commission and the number of public complaints to the Corruption Eradication Commission pertaining to corruption crimes at the City and Regency levels throughout Indonesia. Case handling is proxied by the number of cases being investigated by the KPK compared to the number of complaints received by them. By using the panel system dynamic regression model GMM, the results of the study found that the ratio of handling cases of lag 1, the average democracy index, education level and the number of complaints of lag 1 were correlated significantly with the number of public complaints, while the lag 1 corruption ratio variable is not significantly correlated with public complaints.]]>
<![CDATA[The grease of the wheel: The correlation between corruption, regional revenue and expenditure in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.938
<![CDATA[Previous research has revealed that corruption is considered to have two types of effects on the economy. Corruption is seen as an obstacle to the economy but also as a "grease of the wheel" that accelerates the rotation of economic cogs. This study aims to determine the position of corruption in Indonesia after fiscal decentralization. The study was conducted based on secondary data obtained from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency and the Corruption Eradication Commission. The test was carried out using correlation analysis from 2006-2020 to see the effect of corruption in the regions and private sector on its economic dimension. Results show that corruption in the regions has a significant positive effect on corruption in the private sector and the realisation of regional revenue and expenditure. These results support the argument that in Indonesia, the phenomenon of corruption as a grease of the wheel still occurs.]]>
<![CDATA[Three years of the corruption eradication commission’s institutional reform: A narrative policy analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.943
<![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) has been in a dramatic institutional transition since the enactment of the Second Amendment of the CEC Law in 2019, followed by a series of subsequent policies. The policy narrative presented by the government and the DPR as the policy-making actors is that the policy was carried out to strengthen the performance of the KPK. Meanwhile, counter-narratives emerged that said the opposite. This discourse took place intensively from 2019 to 2022, judging by the number of media reports. As a result of the narrative debate, based on several surveys, the KPK experienced a significant decline in the level of trust from the public. Using the Narrative Policy Analysis, this study poses the question: how does the government construct the KPK's institutional reform policy narrative? This research finds that the government policy narrative is built on distant belief systems but is not accompanied by adequate positive incentives, resulting in a prolonged polemic. In this study, it is suggested that the government conducts a comprehensive evaluation study of this policy, opens a space for open dialogue by involving counter-narrative actors, and conducts better policy advocacy.]]>
<![CDATA[Education integrity survey: A suggested measurement of integrity in education sector ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i2.954
<![CDATA[Integrity as a concept is usually associated with and measured by one of two separate scopes: personal or organizational. This paper argues that in educational institutions such as schools or universities, integrity measurement should not be done by separating personal and organizational concepts. In addition, integrity in education sector is often discussed just from academic perspective such as cheating, plagiarism or other wrongdoings in classroom or research activity. The measurement concept in this paper also includes non-academic aspects such as administrative services, financial management, and procurement. Educational integrity in this paper combines three concepts which are the character dimension (Istiani, 2015), the Corporate Ethical Value model (Kaptein, 2007), and the classification of corrupt behaviors in education compiled by KPK from various resources (2018). To conclude, the concept of educational integrity should be looked as holistic one which can be assessed from the integrity character of students, the ecosystem that influences them, and also the compliance level of school’s governance. This offered concept tries to fulfill the strategic role in encouraging educational stakeholders to massively and systematically evaluate the achievement of integrity improvement in the education sector, including the human capital result.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi mahasiswa sebagai pemilih pemula terhadap normalisasi politik uang dalam pemilihan umum ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v9i1.981
<![CDATA[The practice of money politics by some parties has been considered normal in elections in Indonesia. Money politics has been extensively discussed in the literature regarding voter behaviour in Indonesia from a political, sociological, psychological, and rational choice (political economy) perspective. Some studies focus on the influence of money politics in elections. Several international studies have also discussed academic explanations regarding the electoral impact of money politics. Beginner voters are a segment of voters who are considered more rational and not as pragmatic, with an increased awareness of the importance of holding elections with integrity. This study aims to determine students' perceptions as first-time voters of the normalization of money politics in elections. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of structured interviews using questionnaires and secondary data. The research results show that most respondents know the prevalence and forms/types of money politics. Respondents have a perception that tends to be balanced regarding whether they agree or disagree that money politics is a common practice in elections in Indonesia. Factors that influence respondents' perceptions include elements in the respondent's self, factors on targets or objects, and situation/context factors.]]>
<![CDATA[Pencegahan korupsi politik: Penerapan Sistem Integritas Partai Politik di Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v9i1.982
<![CDATA[This paper focuses on examining the institutionalization of the Political Party Integrity System (SIPP) which was pushed by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) as part of efforts to prevent political corruption in the National Awakening Party (PKB). Since the 2009, 2014 and 2019 elections, PKB's vote share has increased. The number of party cadres who were caught in corruption cases was relatively small compared to other parties. The main question to be answered is how the institutionalization of SIPP in PKB was initiated by the KPK as part of efforts to prevent political corruption? The theoretical framework used is O'Donnell's institutionalization theory. There are two stages of institutionalization; the spread of values (value infusion) and routine actions against these values (behavioral routineization). Data was collected through literature review and interviews. This research shows that the institutionalization of SIPP in PKB takes place through the stage of spreading SIPP values. This distribution is contained in Mabda' Siyasi, AD/ART, PKB Manifesto, and Party Regulations. It regulates the code of ethics, regeneration and recruitment, internal democratization, and financial governance. The next stage is getting used to the internal provisions of this PKB in carrying out party activities. PKB is one of the parties that welcomes the existence of SIPP. For PKB, SIPP is an acceleration to strengthen party integrity. Become a concrete step to prevent political corruption involving party cadres.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan whistleblowing system pada partai politik sebagai upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi ]]>
<![CDATA[ Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi ]]>
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DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v9i1.983
<![CDATA[Political parties are an important element of democracy. Ethical standards, accountability, and the culture of party democracy all require attention. This study examines the implementation of a whistleblowing system in political parties and its effectiveness in preventing corruption. The data was obtained through interviews and observations were processed into formulating descriptive solutions. The outcome is a system developed by the authorial team called SIAPP (Political Party Information and Complaint System). SIAPP is a digital platform owned by political parties containing information about anti-corruption work and education schemes, interactive community access, and information surrounding complaints. The SIAPP can support the implementation of the Political Party Integrity System Module (SIPP) launched by the KPK RI. Political parties need to be transparent so that the public knows of anti-corruption work schemes, ethical standards for party cadres, and the culture of party democracy. The study results state that political parties and anti-corruption activists agree with the SIAPP mechanism offered because it is felt to be quite effective in preventing political corruption and could encourage party transparency to gain public trust.]]>
