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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,742 Documents
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PENERAPAN METODE BRAINSTORMING DENGAN BANTUAN MEDIA GAMBAR GRAFIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKn SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 009 PULAU KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fatma Khaulani; Eddy Noviana; Gustimal Witri
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i1.6305

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research was conducted issuing the low learning outcomes on Civics subject by the fifth grader students of SD Negeri 009 Pulau Bangkinang District, Kampar Regency with an average score of 63.40. It was seen that out of 16 students, there were only 7 students who passed the test (43.75%), while the other 9 students (56.25%) did not. The result was established according to the KKM (minumum score) determined by the school which was 75. The students' low performance might occur because of several reasons: (a) the way the presentation of the material delivered by the teacher did not really involve the students activity; (b) the teacher did not use learning media in explaining the learning material; and (c) the teacher applied an approach, model, or method that was less attractive to the students. This study aims at improving the students' achievement in Civics by using brainstorming methods with the help of graphic image media. The research is a classroom action research (CAR) consisting of three cycles with research subjects of grade V students of SDN 009 Pulau Bangkinang District, Kampar Regency. The results showed improvements in each cycle. The score increased from an average score of 62.50 to 69.06 in the first cycle. In the second cycle, the score increased to 75.93 and in the third cycle increased to 80.94. The increase of the score that occurred in the baseline score of  Daily Test I was 10.49%, then 21.49% in the Daily Test II and 29.50% in the Daily Test III. In other words, the brainstorming method with the help of graphic image media can improve the students learning outcomes in Civics subject. 
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN ACCELERATED LEARNING DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 011 AIR EMAS KECAMATAN SINGINGI Tati Nurhayati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i3.7116

Abstract

This research is motivated by the number of students experiencing difficulties in reading comprehension learning. The purpose of this study is to improve students' reading comprehension skills. The approach used in this study uses an accelerated learning approach. This research is a classroom action research consisting of II cycles with research subjects of class V SD Negeri 011 Air Emas. The results showed, the assessment of the process of reading skills of students for each assessment indicator was in the value range of 78.35% up to 87.35% which was included in the good and very good category. While the results of the assessment of the overall reading skills process were 82.32% with a very good category. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that learning based on the accelerated learning approach can enhance reading comprehension skills of students in class V 011 Air Emas Elementary School, Singingi District
ANALISIS KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DI KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Suci Tri Indah Sari
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 6 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i6.7903

Abstract

At present, Indonesia uses the 2013 education curriculum or national curriculum in education. The most important thing in the 2013 curriculum is the use of a scientific approach. Teachers still have difficulty applying the scientific approach to teaching and learning activities. The use of descriptive research methods by researchers must describe the data obtained at the time of data collection. This includes a description of the learning plan and learning data in class Vb 91 of SD Negeri Pekanbaru. Data collection is done through observation, surveys and documentation studies using data analysis techniques in the form of data collection and subsequent data reduction to present data for inference. Class Vb teacher has planned learning activities according to the scientific approach. Learning planning activities carried out by making lesson plans that are made by studying the syllabus, textbooks and textbooks by explaining the steps of a scientific approach in accordance with textbook information. The teacher has done learning in a scientific approach, doing 5M activities, namely observing, asking questions, collecting data, debating and communicating. However, the hardest part is asking questions that can still be answered by giving advice to students.
THE EFFECT OF QUANTUM TEACHING LEARNING MODEL WITH TRI KAYA PARISUDHA TOWARD NARTURAL SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOME I Gede Yoga Ariana; I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana; I Ketut Dibia
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i4.8048

Abstract

This research aims to figure out the effect of quantum teaching learning model with Tri Kaya Parisudha toward natural science learning outcomes. This research was an experimental research design with non-equivalent post-test only control group.. The research populations were all fourth grades students of cluster III Kintamani academic years 2019/2020 with 127 students in total. Research sample was determined through simple random sampling with lottery; as a result, 22 fourth grades students of SDN Abuan became the experimental class and 20 fourth grades students of SDN Bayung Gede became the control group. Data collection used was natural science learning outcomes test. The data were analyzed through t-test. Based on the analysis, this research portrayed that there was an effect of quantum teaching learning model with Tri Kaya Parisudha toward natural science learning outcomes. The analysis result showed that t-score was 4.879 while t-table with 5% significance was 2.021. The average score of the group that got quantum teaching learning model with Tri Kaya Parisudha treatment was 20.27 with high category, and the average score of the group that did not get quantum teaching learning model with Tri Kaya Parisudha treatment was 13.85 with medium/normal category. It meant that the average score of the group that got quantum teaching learning model with Tri Kaya Parisudha treatment was higher than the average score of the group that did not get the same treatment.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DI KELAS VI SD NEGERI 018 KUBANG JAYA KECAMATAN SIAK HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR Zulhamdi Zulhamdi
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v2i3.5557

Abstract

This research is based on the result of science learning of grade VI students of SD Negeri 018 Kubang JayaKecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar which is still very low. This study aims to improve science learningoutcomes. From the data analysis, there was an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, and studentlearning result. The teacher activity at the 1st cycle meeting percentage was 70% (good) and at the 2nd meetingincreased 5% to 75% (good). In the second cycle of the meeting 3 teacher activities increased 10% from 75%(good) to 85% (very good) and at meeting 4 increased 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judgingfrom the student activity also increased from the 1st meeting of cycle I was 65% (enough) and at meeting 2increased 15% to 80% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increases 5% from 80% (good) to 85% (verygood) and at meeting 4 increases 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judging from the results of thestudents also experienced preningkat, from the average score of students on a basic score of 62.78. after the firstcycle the student's average score increased to 79.44 with an increase of 16.66 points from the baseline score. Inthe second cycle student learning outcomes also increased as much as 11.67 points from cycle I with averagestudent's grade 91.11. From the data analysis there is an increase both from teacher activity, student activity,and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of contextual learning can improve thelearning outcomes of science students of grade 6 of SD Negeri 018 Kubang Jaya Kecamatan Siak HuluKabupaten Kampar.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI THE POWER OF TWO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 9 PEKANBARU Hanifli Hanifli
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v1i1.4364

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low activity of learning mathematics class X SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. This study aims to increase the activity of learning mathematics class X SMAN 9 Pekanbaru with the implementation of strategy the power of two. The subjects were all students of grade X SMAN 9 Pekanbaru totaling 34 people, in the academic year 2015/2016. Form of research is classroom action research. The research instrument consists of instruments and instrument performance data collection activity observation sheet form teacher and student activity. Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that the strategy implementation power of two can increase the activity of learning mathematics students in the class X SMAN 9 Pekanbaru in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year. Although implementation of the strategy is a power of two can increase the activity of learning mathematics in grade X SMAN 9 Pekanbaru it is seen as the first cycle reaching an average of 60.5% and increased in the second cycle to 78%, this was successful because it exceeds 75%.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI MENULIS TERBIMBING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGARANG DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS V SDN 38 PEKANBARU Cici Oktari; Otang Kurniaman; Lazim N.
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 2, No 6 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v2i6.6508

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low skill of writing descriptions of 5th-grade students of SD Negeri 38 Pekanbaru with 37 students. It is known that no highly skilled students, 5 skilled students, 9 students are quite skilled and 23 students are less skilled in writing descriptions. This type of research is classroom action research conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings and one daily test. This study aims to improve the skills of writing student descriptions. The data in this study were obtained through observation and tests. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of teacher and student activities as well as analysis of skills in writing descriptions. The results of the analysis of teacher activities in the cycle I of the first meeting with a percentage of 75% and the second meeting 79%, while in the cycle II the first meeting with a percentage of 83% and the second meeting 88%. Activities of students in the first cycle I the first meeting with a percentage of 71% and the second meeting 75%, while in the cycle II the first meeting was 79% and the second meeting 83%. The results of the analysis of the skills of writing student descriptions can be seen from before the action carried out the average value of students obtained at 49.51, after the action in the cycle I increased to 75.11 and the cycle II increased to 81.65. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the application of guided writing strategies can improve the skills of writing descriptions of 5th-grade students of SD Negeri 38 Pekanbaru.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERDASARKAN MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 010 PULAU ARO Yusmaneti Yusmaneti
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i2.6990

Abstract

This research is based on the low learning outcomes of Citizenship Education for fourth grade students of State Primary School 010, Pulau Aro, Kuantan Tengah Subdistrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency, from 12 students only 5 (41.66%) who achieved the minimum completeness criteria determined by the school at 70 with an average score amounting to 65.4. The research aims to improve the learning outcomes of Citizenship Education through the application of problem based intruction models. The results of the study show, during the learning process before using the problem-based learning model, the average score was 65.4 with incomplete categories and after using the learning model based on the average problem of student learning outcomes in the first cycle to 79.7 with complete categories while in the cycle II has increased again to 87.6 with complete categories. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that through the application of problem-based learning models (Problem Based Intruction) can improve Student Grade 4 Citizenship Education Learning Outcomes Primary School 010, Pulau Aro, Kuantan Tengah Subdistrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency.
MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN BUTIR SOAL MELALUI KEGIATAN WORKSHOP DI SEKOLAH DASAR Gusmarni Gusmarni
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i5.7860

Abstract

This research was conducted at 004 Koto Kombu public elementary school. The subjects of this study were all 13 teachers consisting of 6 female teachers and 7 male teachers. The design of this study uses school action research which aims to improve teacher competency in compiling items through workshop activities. The study was planned in 2 cycles with stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results showed, in the effect of the suitability of the questions with the learning objectives in the initial data to the first cycle increased by 15.7% while the increase in the initial data to the second cycle increased by 27.6%. Asfect suitability of the questions with the content (material), from the initial data to the first cycle increased by 17.7% while the initial data to the second cycle increased by 23.3%. For the language use effect, from the initial data to the first cycle increased by 12.9%, while the data from the second cycle increased by 28.2%. Can the researchers conclude that through the workshop activities can improve teacher competence in compiling items in elementary school
QUESTIONING AND ANSWERING: A LEARNING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE COMMUNICATION SKILL AND LEARNING OUTCOME IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL Asmanidar Asmanidar
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7972

Abstract

Communication skills are the ability to express ideas both verbally and non-verbally. Learning outcomes are the level of acquisition of student knowledge related to the development of competencies. Both of these can be improved in the classroom by using Questioning and Answering techniques. The purpose of the study is to improve communication skills and student learning outcomes in class IV SDN 006 Langgini. The study design used a Classroom Action Research design which consisted of four stages: planning, action, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 29 students in class IV SDN 006 Langgini. The instrument for measuring communication skills used observation sheets while learning outcomes were assessed by providing tests. Data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed communication skills in first cycle was 63.22 and in second cycle  amounted to 73.99 which meant an increase from first cycle to second cycle. Learning outcomes also increased by 74.21 in first cycle and 89.66 in second cycle. Thus it can be concluded that the application of techniques Questioning and Answering can improve communication skills and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDN 006 Langgini in semester 2019/2020.

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