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Achmad Muchayan
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achmad.muchayan@narotama.ac.id
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ijebd@narotama.ac.id
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NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY AR HAKIM 51 SURABAYA INDONESIA www.narotama.ac.id
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IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development)
Published by Universitas Narotama Surabaya
ISSN : 25974750     EISSN : 25974785     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29138/ijebd
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Focus and Scope IJEBD International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing articles on all aspects of Entrepreneurship and Business Development. All accepted articles will be published on payment of an article-processing charge, and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. Section Policies Articles Open Submissions Indexed Peer Reviewed Attachment Open Submissions Indexed Peer Reviewed
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 681 Documents
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Development of Employee Online Attendance System using Webcams and Web-Based Location (Case Study of CV. OTW Computer Gusaha) Bagus Ramdana Kurnia Aji
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2268

Abstract

Attendance is an activity of data collection to determine the number of presences in an activity in an institution or company. In the previous era, attendance at CV. OTW Computer Gusaha was still done manually through paper, which was very ineffective and inefficient, resulting in attendance data not being well stored. From this problem, a reliable and efficient online attendance applica-tion is needed for users. The purpose of this application is to improve the efficiency of the attendance process, facilitate monitoring and evaluation, and minimize the risk of fraud in the attendance process. The method used is the geolocation method. The results of this research show that an online attendance system using webcam and web-based location can improve the efficiency of CV. OTW Computer Gusaha and increase the discipline and responsibility of employees.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Education on Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation of University Students: A Systematic Review Daniella Teles Amaral
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2274

Abstract

The level of entrepreneurship in a country is an important determinant of economic growth and success. However, it is essential to ensure that individuals are gaining the necessary knowledge and skills to choose an entrepreneurial career upon completion of their studies. A qualitative research approach was employed by systematically reviewing approaches to entrepreneurial education and their effect on an individual’s entrepreneurial orientation. Data were analysed by means of thematic content analysis. Articles were identified in prominent databases according to a set of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings were grouped into six themes: The importance of the practical nature of entrepreneurial education; the impact of entrepreneurial education on the economy; entrepreneurial education approaches; the importance of individual entrepreneurial orientation; common individual entrepreneurial orientation factors and the interchangeability of individual entrepreneurial orientation, intrapreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial attitude orientation. The findings of the systematic review indicate that there is a gap in the current body of knowledge, and the value of the study lies in the fact that many studies have explored the influence of entrepreneurial education on the intention of students, but very few have analysed this influence based on a student’s individual entrepreneurial orientation. Furthermore, findings also reveal that current entrepreneurial education approaches employ theory-based teaching but do not place enough emphasis on practice-based teaching. The findings of this study contribute to the existing body of knowledge by investigating the influence that entrepreneurial education has on the individual entrepreneurial education of university students.
Influence of Lean-Green Practices on The Relationship Networks and Performance of Medium Hotels in the Kenyan Cities Ngunga, Joseph Karimi; Kyalo, Teresia; Gichuhi, David
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i5.2275

Abstract

Purpose: Examine the influence of lean-green practices on the relationship between networks and performance of medium hotels in the Kenyan cities. Design/methodology/approach: The study was anchored on dynamic capability theory. Pragmatic research paradigm employing mixed method was applied which uilized concurrent triangulation research design. The target population was 534 medium hotels. Stratified random sampling technique was used to determine a sample size of 229 hotels. Findings: The study found that networks positively influenced performance of medium hotels in Kenyan cities and lean-green practices positively and significantly influences on the relationship between networks and performance of medium hotels in Kenyan cities. Designing, implementing and utilizing lean-green practices in collaboration with networking in medium hotels is important in production matrix. Research limitations/implications: Focus was on medium hotels in the Kenyan cities. Practical implications: Results of this research shows that lean-green practices constitute one of the most important strategies resulting in performance. Originality/value: This research is original because the research was conducted in Kenya and there is no other similar research in Kenya.
EFFECT OF ECOLOGICAL MARKETING ON SURVIVAL OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN ANAMBRA STATE, NIGERIA. Cosmas Anayochukwu Nwankwo; Macdonald Isaac Kanyangale
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2276

Abstract

The state of small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) is deteriorating, and the environment is irrational in a way that has led to many businesses, especially SMEs, collapsing early in their existence. In this study, the survival of SMEs in the state of Anambra was examined in relation to ecological marketing. Descriptive survey methodology was used in the study. All SMEs in Anambra State make up the study's population, and 384 people were chosen for the sample through the use of a purposive sampling technique. As a result, respondents were asked to complete a structured questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used included multiple regression analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and Pearson's correlation. Technology, sociocultural factors, and economic factors all had a positive and significant impact on the study's findings regarding the survival of SMEs. However, in Anambra State, political factors have a significant and detrimental impact on SMEs' ability to survive. In light of this, the study came to the conclusion that ecological marketing significantly affects SMEs' ability to survive in Anambra State, Nigeria. Additionally, it claimed that businesses are on the verge of extinction if they don't recognise and act quickly on the new trends and problems in their environment. However, this study recommended strengthening the regulatory framework as well as providing adequate infrastructure facilities for SMEs to survive in Nigeria.
Effect of Cyber Security on Business Sustainability of Listed Microfinance Banks in Nigeria Nwankwo, Cosmas Anayochukwu; Kanyangale, Macdonald Isaac
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i5.2279

Abstract

Purpose: In Nigeria, microfinance banks (MFB) face the burden of investing in cyber security to protect their databases, prevent monetary losses, maintain customer trust, and remain afloat in a competitive business environment. However, there are incessant cyber risks and attacks by criminals who gain undue access to the cyber-space of MFB and cause financial and non-financial loss. Design/methodology/approach: The objective of this quantitative study was to examine the effect of cyber security on the business sustainability of three listed, and most valued MFBs in Nigeria. The population of the study was 315 senior, medium and junior employees of three MFBs in Nigeria. As the target population was manageable, the research adopted a census. Data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire, and the formulated hypothesis was analysed using multiple regression. Findings: The study found that cyber security has a significant and positive impact on the sustainability of MFB in Nigeria. Data availability account for the largest contribution to the sustainability of MFBs, followed by data confidentiality and data integrity. Employees in a MFB uphold that data availability, confidentiality, and integrity are pivotal elements of cyber security that influence the sustainability of their organisations in Nigeria. Given these results from the viewpoint of employees, MFBs are implored to regularly review and strengthen their risk management strategy and adopt a more integrative approach of human-centric cybersecurity, which brings technology and human elements together to address current and future cyber risks and build and sustain consumer trust in digital financial transactions. The implication of the study and areas for future research are highlighted. Paper type: Research paper
THE EFFECT OF WORKING CAPITAL AND SALES ON NET PROFIT IN SMEs FROZEN FOOD DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC ERA Citrawati Jatiningrum
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2280

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of working capital and sales on Net Profit in SMEs Frozen Food during Covid 19 pandemic era. The research with a quantitative approach was carried out with the research sample is working capital, sales, net profit during 2017 – 2021 at SMEs Sabily Frozen Food. Data analysis using statistics method with multiple linear regression analysis. The finding reveal that working capital and sales have significant effect on net Income during Covid 19 Pandemic Era. Second analysis that at partially examine show that working capital and Sales have a significant effect on Net Income during pandemic era. This study proves that working capital is needed to finance all operational activities during pandemic era and also improving sales important for SMEs in uncertain the pandemic. Therefore, optimal profits can be achieved while improving the working capital and sales during pandemic era to sustainability the business. Keywords: Working Capital, Sales, Net Income, SMEs
THE INFLUENCE OF HALAL AND CONVENTIONAL TOURISM ON NTB'S REGIONAL ORIGINAL REVENUE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS Siti Maryama; Lukman Insan Kamil; Berlianingsih Kusumawati; Ermalina Ermalina; Amir Hamzah
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2284

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the effects of conventional tourism and halal tourism on regional original revenue, especially in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province. Design/methodology/approach: This research is a quantitative descriptive research using the ANN (Artificial Neural Network) model. Findings: The results of this study indicate the difference between before becoming halal tourism (conventional) before the NTB governor's regulation, which significantly affects regional original revenue, domestic tourists with a value of 54.68% and foreign tourists with a value of 32.48%, and when it has become halal tourism, which greatly affects foreign tourists, namely (53.52%), and local tourists with a value of 42.91%. As for the USD exchange rate factor against the rupiah, it has no effect on regional original revenue with a value of both 12.82% for conventional tourism and 3.55% for halal tourism. Practical implications: These results are expected to provide input to NTB provincial stakeholders, especially in the field of tourism, to improve and maintain the advantages and uniqueness of halal tourism. Originality/value: Research that compares the effect of tourism before and after becoming halal on regional income is still very rarely done, especially by using the ANN method.
The Laffer curve and the growth maximizing tax rate analysis in achieving optimal economic growth Yossinomita Yossinomita; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2285

Abstract

The Laffer curve and the growth maximizing tax rate (GMTR) can create optimal economic growth, which is very important in preparing the state revenue and expenditure budget and economic development. The implementation of economic development requires financing so that government expenditure growth often exceeds gross domestic product (GDP) growth. The size of the government is a measure of the ratio of total government spending to GDP. The amount of government spending is something that often happens in almost all countries in the world, especially in countries that are in the process of development. The problem is how the government can finance these increasing expenditures. There are two options available, namely on receipts from abroad in the form of foreign loans or on receipts from within the country. The tax sector is the determining sector that provides the largest contribution to domestic revenues. The size of this contribution requires that tax revenues continue to be increased, which can be seen from the tax ratio. The tax ratio is the ratio of total tax revenue to GDP. Several international multilevel studies have obtained in-depth analysis of this problem from the Laffer curve and GMTR approaches. This study convinces that the Laffer curve and GMTR can be applied to create the optimal economic growth.
Societal Perception of Business Education Graduates in Nigeria David, Seyi; Ore, Remi Elizabeth
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i5.2286

Abstract

Purpose: This paper focused on the societal perception of Business Education graduates in Nigeria. Business Education is a course of study in higher institution of learning that provides specific business-related skills and education which are crucial to graduates of this programme to succeeding in the corporate world. Design/methodology/approach: The method used is the Qualitative method. Findings: The programme is purposely designed to produce competent, knowledgeable, skilful and efficient workforce who can favourably compete with the dynamics of work environment and also become self-reliant. However, most Business Education graduates are not well recognised by the society because of the negative perception such as less prestigious course of study and low public interest that the society have towards the programme. Practical implications: The study thus recommended among others that Business Education curriculum should be made more relevant, updated and tailored towards the development of graduates’ entrepreneurial and employability skills, government should make Business Education programme more lucrative and highly prestigious as it is a known fact that inconsistency in government policies is contributing to the poor perception the public holds towards Business Education programme in Nigeria, teaching and learning should be re-directed from theoretical to practical as this will make graduates of the programme more capable to perform wherever they find themselves and there should be serious public enlightenment on the relevance and prospects of Business Education in Nigeria. Paper type: Research paper
ANALYSIS OF CONTAINER CRANE ON STEVEDORING AT NILAM MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL Mudayat Mudayat; Soedarmanto Soedarmanto; Meyti hanna ester kalangi; Fina idatul umah
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i4.2290

Abstract

Purpose: This study is titled "Analysis of Container Cranes on Stevedoring in Nilam Multipurpose Terminals The Use of Container Crane Against Container Stevedoring in Nilam Multipurpose Terminals". This study aims to determine the effect of using a Container Crane on the productivity of container stevedoring activities at Nilam multipurpose terminals. Design/methodology/approach: This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach accompanied by other instruments such as secondary data, interviews and documentation which aims to determine the influence of container crane loading and unloading productivity and also supporting factors that can maximize the performance of the container crane at the Nilam Multipurpose Terminal. The data used as analytical material to support the research is performance data from loading and unloading activities at the Nunukan Island KM in 2016 to 2017 in the first semester Findings: The results showed that the role of container cranes is the most important factor in the implementation of container loading and unloading activities at Nilam multiplepurpose terminals. Keywords: Container Crane, Stevedoring, Container

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