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Al-'Adl

al-adl
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

ISSN : 19794916 EISSN : 26155540 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Jurnal Al-'Adl merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kendari. Al-'Adl secara spesifik mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah baik naskah ilmiah maupun hasil penelitian yang berorientasi pada masalah hukum Islam dan pranata sosial serta kajian keislaman lainnya.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 290 Documents

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Implementasi Akad Percampuran dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Muhammad Turmudi
Al-'Adl Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Syirkah in Islamic economic law means the mixing of someone's property with others that begins with a contract / transaction so that between one part with another is difficult to distinguish. The mixing object consists of ay'n (real assets) in the form of goods and services and dayn (finan-cial assets) in the form of money and securities. Mixing Time consists of naqdan ie delivery at that time and ghairu naqdan surrender then or tough. In practice, Syirkah can be a mixing of 'ayn with' ayn, 'ayn with dayn and dayn with dayn. Shirkah has two main programs namely al-musharaka and al-mudaraba. Al-Musharaka is divided into shirkah amlak and syirkah 'uqud. musyarokah can be implemented in syariah banking through project financing and venture capital financing. Musyarokah is also implemented on Islamic insurance products, capital markets and SBSN / Sukuk. Al-Mudharabah differentiated into mudharabah muthlaqah, mudharabah muqayyadah and mudharabah musytarakah. Mudharabah in sharia banking and BMT is implementedin the form of saving futures, regular deposits and special deposits, working capital financing, special investments. Implementation of mudaraba in sharia insurance through premium from participant to insurance company and fund investment by insurance company to entrepreneur. Mudaraba also implemented in SBSN / Sukuk

HUKUM RIBA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS JABIR ra. Sulaemang Sulaemang
Al-'Adl Vol 8, No 1 (2015): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Tulisan ini membahas tantang hukum riba dalam perspektif hadis yang bertijuanuntuk mengetahui bahwa riba itu dilarang oleh agama Islam, bahkan seluruh agamasamawi melarangnya dan menghukumkan haram. Penulis menggunakanpendekatan historis, dan theologis, peulis menjelaskan hadis-hadis Nabi saw., danayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang terkait dengan riba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwahal-hal yang mengakibatkan riba adalah tentang jual beli barang, meminjam uang,tukar-menukar barang, serta untuk mengetahui hukum memakan riba ataumenggunakan hasil riba bahwa riba itu hukumnya haram. Bahkan pelaku-pelakuriba diancam oleh Nabi saw., melaknat pemakan riba, pemberinya, penulisnya,kedua saksinya, mereka semua sama mendapat laknat, penghasilan dari riba itutidak akan mendapat berkah dari Allah swt., sehingga pada suatu saat akanmengalami kebangkrutan harta. Ancaman Allah yang paling keras bagi pemakanriba adalah penghuni-penghuni neraka, mereka kekal di dalamnya, (QS. al-Baqarah/2: 276). Implikasi penelitian ini adalah bahwa semua orang harus berhati-hati dalammencari dan memperoleh harta, jangan sampai ada terdapat unsur riba didalamnya,yang mengakibatkan harta tersebut tidak mendapat berkah dari Allah swt., bahkanmendapat laknat bagi pelakunya, dan akan dimasukkan kedalam api neraka.Dengan mengetahui penyebab riba, jenis-jenis riba, hukum riba serta ancamanpelaku riba, maka bagi mereka yang bertakwa kepada Allah semoga menjauhinya.Kata Kunci: Hukum, Riba, Hadist.

HUKUM NIKAH MUT’AH : MEMOTRET HADIS NABI SAW. TENTANG KEBOLEHAN DAN KETIDAKBOLEHANNYA Sitti Syakira Abunawas
Al-'Adl Vol 6, No 2 (2013): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

AbstrakPraktik nikah mut’ah pernah ada pada zaman Nabi saw., sebagaimana tercantum dalamberbagai riwayat. Disebutkan bahwa Nabi pernah membolehkan nikah jenis tersebut. Akantetapi terjadi perbedaan pendapat mengenai apakah Nabi sampai akhir hayatnya tetapmembolehkan nikah mut’ah atau justru melarangnya. Sebagian kalangan berpendapatbahwa hadis yang membolehkan nikah mut’ah telah dinaskh oleh hadis yang melarang.Sebagian lagi mengatakan bahwa sampai akhir hayatnya Nabi tidak pernah melarang nikahmut’ah dengan larangan yang sifatnya permanen.Kata Kunci: Nikah Mut’ah dan hadis

MAQASHID SYARI’AH KONTEMPORER (Menjangkar Pemikiran Yudian Wahyudi dan Jasser Auda) Sodiman, Sodiman
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v11i1.856

AbstractIndeks pembangunan panusia di negara-negara yang mayoritas penduduknya Muslim sangat rendah. Rata-rata negara-negara Islam merupakan negara miskin, kurang menghargai hak asasi manusia, terjadi kesenjangan ekonomi yang tajam dan sistem politiknya tidak demokratis. Bagaimana membangun kemajuan dunia Islam di tengah keadaan demikian? Salah satu tawaran yang muncul adalah rekonseptualisasi maqashid syari’ah dari dua tokoh pemikir muslim kontemporer, Yudian Wahyudi dan Jasser Auda. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mengkaji secara kritis pemikiran maqashid syari’ah kedua tokoh tersebut dalam karya-karyanya dengan metode hermeneutik.Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa keduanya sama-sama menawarkan rekonseptualisasi maqashid syari’ah. Konsep maqashid syari’ah klasik tetap dijadikan pijakan awal untuk dalam menghasilkan konsep maqashid syari’ah baru yang adaptif dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, hak asasi manusia, demokrasi, keadilan gender, dan dinamika keberadaban manusia.Maqashid syariah baru sebagai tawaran solusi untuk menjawab kebutuhan sesuai dinamika kontemporer dari Yudian dan Auda

DASAR-DASAR HUKUM PERJANJIAN SYARIAH DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM TRANSAKSI SYARIAH Dahrul Muftadin
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

The existing Sharia Financial Institution (LKS) is the result of the scholarsto bring people closer to the sharia system. And now a days LKS is an alternativefor many people who want to have a transaction within the framework of sharia.The development of existing LKS is quite significant. Although in terms ofpercentage is still small when it is compared with the conventional financial institutions. Nevertheless, the spirit for alms should always be well appreciated forsharia financial institutions to grow.In order for sharia financial institutions to develop properly in accordancewith the existing signs in Islamic law, the Islamic financial institutions must meetthe criteria and conditions which is still valid.The principles or basics that have been determined that will later make allthe forms of transaction done in terms of finances can run in accordance with the existing Shari'a. So as to create a balance that can provide benefits for the partieswho make sharia transactions.

PELAKSANAAN MAHAR DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT MASYARAKAT MUNA (Sebuah Tinjauan Akomodasi Hukum) Aris Nur Qadar Ar.Razak
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

This study examines two aspects, first, the implementation of dowries in Muna custom marriage. Second, legal accommodation the implementation of traditional Muna community marriage dowry into the national legal system. The methodology aspect, this research includes normative-empirical research. The results showed: first, the implementation of dowries in Muna custom marriage is arranged based on social stratification by using the term boka and suku as the unit of value. The stratification group, namely kaomu (nobility) with a dowry of 20 boka, walaka 10boka 10 suku, anangkolaki 7 boka and 2 suku and maradika with dowry 3 boka and 2 suku. Second, the legal accommodation of Muna's customary duties of marriage is strived as a positiveization of the elements of the dowry procession into a product of legislation, such as the law. Putting the duty of Muna's customary marriage dowry into the law in addition to having a stronger legal force.

EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA SABI SABILA KECEMATAN MOWEWE KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Dedihasriadi, La ode
Al-Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.993 KB)

The orientation of the implementation of regional autonomy is to improve public service and increase regional economy, contained three main missions, namely improve the quality and quantity public service to the society, create efficiency and effectiveness of the resources processing regions, and empower as well as creating the space for the community to participate in development. In connection the composition and regional government administration, after the amendment of constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945, arrangement village or called any others name in terms of his reign reference to the article 18 paragraph (7) statethat âthe composition and procedures of governance regulated in a lawâ. It meansthat article 18 paragraph (7) the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945 open the possibility of an arrangement in governance system of Indonesia. In the act of consideren was brought up Village has the rights of origin and traditional rights to regulate and manage the interests of the local community and as referred in the article 4 of the law which are to give recognition and respect for the existing Village with its diversity before and after the formation of the Republic of Indonesia

EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA SABI SABILA KECEMATAN MOWEWE KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR La ode Dedihasriadi; Andi Novi Mudriani Djaoe
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

The orientation of the implementation of regional autonomy is to improve public service and increase regional economy, contained three main missions, namely improve the quality and quantity public service to the society, create efficiency and effectiveness of the resources processing regions, and empower as well as creating the space for the community to participate in development. In connection the composition and regional government administration, after the amendment of constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945, arrangement village or called any others name in terms of his reign reference to the article 18 paragraph (7) statethat “the composition and procedures of governance regulated in a law”. It meansthat article 18 paragraph (7) the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945 open the possibility of an arrangement in governance system of Indonesia. In the act of consideren was brought up Village has the rights of origin and traditional rights to regulate and manage the interests of the local community and as referred in the article 4 of the law which are to give recognition and respect for the existing Village with its diversity before and after the formation of the Republic of Indonesia

PERKEMBANGAN BISNIS HOTEL SYARIAH DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Pengembangan Hotel Syariah di Lombok Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat) A. Zamakhsyari Baharuddin; Fahadil Amin Al Hasan
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Halal tourism is one of the sectors in Islamic Economy which has a significant development. In this case Sharia Hotel is an inseparable part of the halal tourism sector. West Nusa Tenggara as one of the provinces set by the government as a halal tourism destination in Indonesia should be an example in the implementation of strategic development of halal tourism in Indonesia. If the province is successful in implementing the strategy, then the success will be followed by other provinces. In terms of the development of sharia hotels, West Nusa Tenggara can be said to be more advanced than other provinces. The number of hotels that are certified halal MUI is quite a lot, although the number of certified hotels is still less when compared with hotels that are not halal certified. One of the obstacles is that there are still entrepreneurs who misunderstand the concept of halal halal tourism. This paper provides a general overview of the development of sharia business in Indonesia, especially for the West Nusa Tenggara region as one of the halal tourism destinations set by the Ministry of Tourism Republic of Indonesia.

PRIORITAS WASIAT DAN HUTANG DALAM WARISAN (PERBANDINGAN MAZHAB) Abdul Syatar
Al-'Adl Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

The three things that accompany a person when they want to leave the world are debt, will, and inheritance. In accordance with the rules in the text that govern the three problems. A person who wants or dies the top priority is to pay off his debts because the unresolved debt in the world is billed in the afterlife. Islamic inheritance law is a direct expression of sacred texts that are agreed upon. The manifest inheritance of a series of texts of sacred documents and obtaining high priority in its involvement as a fundamental principle phenomenon in the teachings of Islam. Debt should be prioritized rather than will because people who give loans may sue the deceased. While the testament is only giving (tabarru '). Repayment of debts for the deceased must be paid for the sake of prudence towards all of its debts, both in debt to Allah Almighty. as well as with fellow human beings.

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