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Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14104490     EISSN : 23549203     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jki
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia (JKI, or Nursing Journal of Indonesia) contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in nursing areas such as Nursing Education, Clinical Practice, Community Health Care, Management and Health System, Health Informatics, and Transcultural Nursing, with a focus on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. JKI is committed to communicating and being open to the discussion of ideas, facts, and issues related to health across a wide range of disciplines. The journal accepts original research articles, synthesized literature, and best practice reports or case reports that use the quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-method approach. JKI adheres to journalistic standards that require transparency of real and potential conflicts of interest that authors and editors may have. It follows publishing standards set by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME), and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Letters and commentaries about our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a blind peer-review process according to appropriate criteria.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 640 Documents
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Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler pada Peserta Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) di Puskesmas Kota Bima: Korelasinya dengan Ankle Brachial Index dan Obesitas Martiningsih Martiningsih; Abdul Haris
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.880

Abstract

Penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh gangguan fungsi jantung dan pembuluh darah. PKV dapat dicegah terutama pada kelompok berisiko, diantaranya dengan penilaian risiko menggunakan Framingham Risk Score (FRS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis risiko PKV dan korelasinya dengan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) dan obesitas pada peserta Prolanis di Kota Bima. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen Framingham Risk Score, pengukuran tekanan darah, indeks massa tubuh, lingkar lengan, dan lingkar perut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Pemilihan sampel ditentukan secara consecutive sampling pada semua responden yang aktif mengikuti kegiatan Prolanis dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi di lima Puskesmas di Kota Bima tahun 2018. Analisis data dengan uji parametrik Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok risiko tinggi 33 orang (40,7%), risiko sedang 28 orang (34,6%), dan risiko rendah 20 orang (24,7%). Tidak terdapat korelasi antara risiko PKV dengan ABI dan obesitas. Temuan lain dalam penelitian ini mengindikasikan adanya korelasi antara risiko PKV dengan subvariabel obesitas sentral walaupun tidak ditemukan adanya signifikansi (p> 0,05). Pada penelitian selanjutnya, disarankan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak di komunitas dengan proporsi laki-laki dan perempuan yang berimbang.Abstract Risk of Cardiovascular Disease at Chronic Disease Management Program Participants in The Community Health Centers of Bima Town: The Correlation with Ankle Brachial Index and Obesity. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a disease caused by impaired heart and blood vessel function, which can be prevented, especially in risk groups that can be risk assessed using the Framingham Risk Score (FRS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of CVD and the correlation with ABI and obesity in Prolanis participants at Bima City. Data collection was done by using the instrument FRS and measuring systolic blood pressure, body mass index, arm circumference, and waist circumference. This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sample selection was determined by consecutive sampling for all respondents who actively participated in Prolanis activities and fulfilled the inclusion criteria in five community health center at Bima City in 2018. Data analyzed with Spearmen parametric test. The results of research showed high risk group was 33 peoples (40.7%), moderate risk was 28 peoples (34.6%), and low risk was 20 peoples (24.7%). There was no correlation between risk of CVD with ABI and obesity. Other findings in this study indicate a correlation between CVD risk and subvariable central obesity, although no significance was found (p> 0.05). In further research, it is recommended that a larger number of samples in the general community with a balanced proportion of men and women. Keywords: ABI, cardiovaskuler, Framingham, obesity
Studi Fenomenologi: Mekanisme Koping Perempuan yang Belum Mempunyai Keturunan Ditinjau dari Aspek Budaya Minangkabau Rahmaniza Rahmaniza; Ni Made Riasmini; Netrida Netrida
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.845

Abstract

Suku Minangkabau menganut sistem kekerabatan matrilineal. Berdasarkan sistem ini, ketika seorang wanita menderita kemandulan, itu berarti keluarga tidak memiliki generasi berikutnya, dan garis keturunan akan terputus. Kondisi ini membuat perempuan perlu memiliki mekanisme koping untuk menghindari masalah psikologi, termasuk depresi, kecemasan, stres, diabaikan, diskriminasi, di bawah tekanan untuk bercerai, dan juga merasa dilecehkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi mekanisme koping wanita infertilitas dalam konteks budaya Minangkabau. Studi fenomenologi ini menerapkan wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan sepuluh wanita yang dipilih melalui teknik pengambilan sampel bola salju. Melalui metode analisis dari Collaizi, menghasilkan enam tema. Tema-tema tersebut termasuk Mengalami perubahan psikologis dan perubahan sosial, mendapat respon dari orang sekitarnya, pandangan budaya Minangkabau, koping adaptif yang digunakan oleh perempuan belum mempunyai keturunan, keluarga menjadi sumber dukungan utama, dukungan sosial dari masyarakat. Temuan ini memperkuat pembenaran untuk melibatkan aspek psiko-sosial dalam pengobatan infertilitas.Abstract Phenomenology Study: Coping Mechanism of Women No Heredity Viewed by Minangkabau Culture. The Minangkabau tribe adheres to the matrilineal kinship system. Based on this system, when a woman suffers infertility, so it means the family has not the next generation, and the line of descent will cut off. This condition makes the women need to have a coping mechanism to avoid psychology problems, including depression, anxiety, stress, neglected, discrimination, under pressure to divorce, and perceive abused. The study aimed to explore the coping mechanism of infertility women in the context of Minangkabau culture. This phenomenology study applied an in-depth interview, which involved ten women who were selected through a snowball sampling technique. Collaizi’s analysis method resulted in six themes. Those themes are through psychological and social change, obtain a response from others, the views of Minangkabau culture, adaptive coping used by women no heredity, the families were main source support, community social support. The findings strengthen the justification to involve psycho-social aspects in the infertility treatment. Keywords: Coping mechanism, infertile women, Minangkabau culture
The Effect of Monitoring Education on Menstrual Health Awareness Among College Students in Banten Dora Samaria; Theresia Theresia; Doralita Doralita
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.706

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that female college students have a low awareness of menstrual health. This situation must be resolved to prevent negative effects on their reproductive health. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of menstrual flow monitoring education on menstrual health awareness using lectures, demonstrations, and exercises. The researcher used menstrual flow charts and menstrual calendars as learning media. This study used a quasi-experimental design with only one group pretest and posttest. The sample was made up of 117 female college students from the Economic Education Study Program at University X; the individuals were selected by a purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using a paired t-test. There was a significant difference in menstrual health awareness score between pretest and posttest (p= 0.017). The researchers recommend that future study should include the performance of a randomized control trial on a larger population. Abstrak Pengaruh Edukasi Monitoring Terhadap Kesadaran Kesehatan Menstruasi pada Mahasiswa di Banten. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi memiliki kesadaran rendah akan kesehatan menstruasi. Kondisi ini harus diselesaikan untuk mencegah dampak negatif pada kesehatan reproduksi mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pengaruh edukasi menstrual flow monitoring terhadap kesadaran kesehatan menstruasi menggunakan ceramah, demonstrasi, dan latihan. Peneliti menggunakan menstrual flow chart dan kalender menstruasi sebagai media pembelajaran. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan satu kelompok pretest dan posttest. Sampel penelitian meliputi 117 mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi, Universitas X yang diseleksi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan Paired t-test. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan skor kesadaran kesehatan menstruasi antara pretest dan posttest (p = 0.017). Peneliti merekomendasikan desain randomized control trial pada populasi yang lebih besar untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Kata kunci: kesadaran kesehatan menstruasi, menstrual flow monitoring, edukasi
The Impact of Vegetarian Diets and Body Mass Index on Hypertension Tri Mariha; Wiwin Wiarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.726

Abstract

A vegetarian diet is believed to prevent hypertension. This study aims to identify the impact of vegetarian diets, including fat, salt, potassium, and body mass index (BMI), on hypertension. Data was taken by systematic random sampling method from 173 vegetarians and analyzed using chi-square. The result showed that there is no significant association between the intake of fat, sodium, and potassium with hypertension in vegetarians (p> 0.05). However, there is a significant relationship between BMI with the incidence of hypertension (p= 0.025), where overweight res-pondents are 3.837 more likely to have hypertension (OR 3.837; 95% CI= 1,256–11,721). It implies that vegetarians tend to have a safe intake of fat, salt, and potassium, and therefore, this condition prevents hypertension. Thus, health promotion about the selection of sources of fat, regulation of salt, potassium intake, and weight management will be beneficial for vegetarians in preventing hypertension. Abstrak Dampak Diet Vegetarian dan Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Hipertensi. Diet vegetarian diyakini dapat mencegah hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak diet vegetarian, meliputi asupan lemak, garam, kalium, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) terhadap hipertensi. Data diperoleh melalui metode systematic random sampling pada 173 vegetarian dan dianalisis menggunakan chi-square. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan lemak, garam, dan kalium pada vegetarian dengan hipertensi (p> 0.05). Namun, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dengan kejadian hipertensi (p= 0.025), dimana responden dengan berat badan berlebih 3.837 kali berpeluang lebih besar untuk mengalami hipertensi (OR 3.37; 95% CI= 1.256–11.721). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa vegetarian cenderung memiliki asupan lemak, garam, dan kalium yang aman sehingga kondisi ini dapat mencegah hipertensi. Dengan demikian, promosi kesehatan mengenai pemilihan sumber lemak, pengaturan asupan garam:kalium, dan manajemen berat badan akan sangat bermanfaat bagi vegetarian untuk mencegah hipertensi. Kata kunci: diet, hipertensi, IMT, vegetarian
Front Matter (Title Page, Table of Content, General Information, and Editorial Team) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2019): July
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

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Back Matter (Submission Guide, Author Guidelines, Subscription Form) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2019): July
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

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Front Matter (Title Page, Table of Content, General Information, and Editorial Team) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

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Back Matter (Acknowledgement & Index, Submission Guide, Author Guidelines, Subscription Form) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

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The Quality of Life of Adolescents Experiencing Online Game Addiction During the COVID-19 Pandemic Yanuar Fahrizal; Hafizuddin Slamet Irmawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 26 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v26i1.1947

Abstract

The availability of the internet and the increase in stress in adolescents caused by the pandemic have led adolescents to frequently seek entertainment through online games. Online gaming can negatively impact adolescents by causing a decline in their physical health, psychological issues, difficulty forming healthy social relationships, and decline their quality of life. This study identified the relationship between online game addiction and the quality of life of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research utilized a cross-sectional approach and involved 96 adolescents as the research sample selected using the incidental sampling method. Data collection was carried out using the Game Addiction Scale for Adolescent and WHOQOL-Bref, while the Spearman Rho test was used for data analysis. The results of the data analysis showed a significance p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and r = -0.711, indicating that there was a unidirectional relationship between online game addiction and quality of life. Thus, it can be concluded that the higher the level of online game addiction, the lower the quality of life of adolescents.    Abstrak  Kualitas Hidup Remaja yang Mengalami Kecanduan Game Online Selama Pandemi COVID-19. Ketersediaan internet dan meningkatnya stres remaja akibat pandemi membuat remaja sering mencari hiburan melalui game online. Bermain game online secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan mereka mengalami kecanduan. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif seperti penurunan kesehatan fisik, masalah psikologis, hubungan sosial dan penurunan kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecanduan game online dengan kualitas hidup remaja selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dan memilih 96 remaja sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih dengan metode incidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Game Addiction Scale for Adolescent dan WHOQOL-Bref, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan signifikansi nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan r = -0,711, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan searah antara kecanduan game online dengan kualitas hidup. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat kecanduan game online maka kualitas hidup remaja akan semakin rendah. Kata Kunci: game online, kecanduan, kualitas hidup, remaja
Non-Pharmacological Management of Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer: A Scoping Review Santi Wahyuningsih; Yati Afiyanti; Agung Waluyo; Margaret I Fitch
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 26 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v26i1.2329

Abstract

Prevention and management of nausea and vomiting are important in cancer treatment. Effective management requires both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Patients and family members have important contributions to achieve effective control of nausea and vomiting through self-management. The objective of this review is to explore and synthesize the scientific literature about self-management strategies as a type of non-pharmacological intervention for managing nausea and vomiting in cancer patients. The articles were searched in PubMed, Science Direct and ClinicalKey databases using keyword combinations of "cancer", “non-pharmacological”, "intervention", "management", "nausea" and "vomiting". The inclusion criteria were articles that were free; full text; published in the last five years; provided information about non-pharmacological strategies in managing nausea and vomiting in cancer; and were written in English. Out of a total of 232 papers identified, 21 were selected. The results show that non-pharmacological management of nausea and vomiting ranged from simple self-management techniques to integrative therapies and palliative interventions. Self-management emphasizes patient autonomy in their own care and encourages patients and families to assume the responsibility of managing relevant aspects of their condition. The strategies include dietary modifications, environmental modifications, psychological strategies, exercise and taking of medication as prescribed. The interventions discussed in this article can be applied by patients as directed or instructed by healthcare teams. Nurses play an important role in educating patients on non-pharmacological interventions and encouraging them to achieve self-efficacy. Further research of other such interventions with larger sample sizes is needed to provide more accurate results.   Abstrak Manajemen Nonfarmakologis Mual dan Muntah pada Kanker: Scoping Review. Pencegahan dan pengelolaan mual dan muntah penting dalam pengobatan kanker, yang efektif dengan intervensi farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Pasien dan anggota keluarga pun mempunyai kontribusi penting untuk mencapai pengendalian mual dan muntah yang efektif melalui manajemen diri pasien. Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi dan menyintesis literatur ilmiah tentang strategi manajemen diri sebagai jenis intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk mengelola mual dan muntah pada pasien kanker. Artikel-artikel tersebut dicari di basis data PubMed, Science Direct, dan ClinicalKey menggunakan kombinasi kata kunci "kanker", "non-farmakologis", "intervensi", "manajemen", "mual", dan "muntah" dengan kriteria inklusi seperti: artikel tidak berbayar; teks lengkap; diterbitkan dalam lima tahun terakhir; memberikan informasi tentang strategi non farmakologis dalam manajemen mual muntah pada pasien kanker; dan ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggris. Dari total 232 makalah yang diidentifikasi, 21 dipilih untuk penelitian ini. Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa manajemen nonfarmakologis mual dan muntah meliputi teknik manajemen diri yang sederhana hingga terapi integratif dan intervensi paliatif. Manajemen diri menekankan otonomi pasien dalam perawatan mandiri dengan mendorong pasien dan keluarga untuk bertanggung jawab mengelola aspek yang relevan dari kondisi mereka. Strategi tersebut meliputi modifikasi pola makan, modifikasi lingkungan, strategi psikologis, olahraga, dan minum obat sesuai resep. Intervensi yang dibahas dalam artikel ini dapat diterapkan oleh pasien seperti yang diarahkan atau diinstruksikan oleh tim kesehatan. Perawat memainkan peran penting dalam mendidik pasien tentang intervensi nonfarmakologis dan mendorong mereka untuk mencapai efikasi diri. Penelitian lebih lanjut dari intervensi serupa lainnya dengan ukuran sampel yang lebih besar diperlukan untuk memberikan hasil yang lebih akurat. Kata Kunci: intervensi, kanker, manajemen, mual, muntah, nonfarmakologis

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