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Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14104490     EISSN : 23549203     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jki
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia (JKI, or Nursing Journal of Indonesia) contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in nursing areas such as Nursing Education, Clinical Practice, Community Health Care, Management and Health System, Health Informatics, and Transcultural Nursing, with a focus on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. JKI is committed to communicating and being open to the discussion of ideas, facts, and issues related to health across a wide range of disciplines. The journal accepts original research articles, synthesized literature, and best practice reports or case reports that use the quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-method approach. JKI adheres to journalistic standards that require transparency of real and potential conflicts of interest that authors and editors may have. It follows publishing standards set by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME), and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Letters and commentaries about our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a blind peer-review process according to appropriate criteria.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 640 Documents
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Enhancing Patient Satisfaction Among Coronary Heart Disease Patients Through Islamic Spiritual Care with Murottal in Nursing Practice Wisuda, Aris Citra; Suraya, Citra; Suzanna, Suzanna; Saputra, Muhamad Andika Sasmita; Manisha, Manisha; Desvitasari, Helsy; Emiliasari, Dian; bin Sansuwito, Tukimin
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1270

Abstract

Spiritual care is essential in nursing, especially for patients with chronic or palliative conditions such as coronary heart disease. Although medical intervention is crucial, Islamic spiritual therapy using murottal has a significant impact on patient satisfaction. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of murottal in enhancing patient satisfaction among individuals with coronary heart disease. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was used with 52 participants at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. Total sampling was applied, and data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. Patient satisfaction was measured using a Likert-scale questionnaire to assess the impact of murottal spiritual care. The results showed that the control and intervention groups had a mean age of 54 ± 6.33 and 56 ± 8.65 years, with a disease duration of 10 ± 6.38 and 9 ± 4.33 years, respectively. Most participants were male (78.8% -control, 73.1% -intervention), had low education levels, and were unemployed. Before the intervention, dissatisfaction was reported by 84.6% of the intervention group and 88.5% of the control group. Afterward, 80.8% of the intervention group expressed satisfaction, while 76.9% of the control group remained dissatisfied. The t-test yielded a p-value of < 0.05 (0.000), indicating that murottal significantly increases patient satisfaction. Integrating murottal into nursing can enhance spiritual well-being and improve patient satisfaction, particularly in chronic and palliative care settings. Keywords: coronary heart disease, murottal, nursing care, patient satisfaction, spiritual care   Abstrak Peningkatan Kepuasan Pasien Jantung Koroner melalui Pelayanan Spritual Islami dengan Murottal dalam Praktik Keperawatan. Perawatan spiritual sangat penting dalam keperawatan, terutama bagi pasien dengan kondisi kronis atau paliatif seperti penyakit jantung koroner. Meskipun intervensi medis sangat krusial, terapi spiritual Islam menggunakan murottal memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas murottal dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pasien pada individu dengan penyakit jantung koroner. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimental dengan pretest-posttest pada 52 partisipan di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah, Palembang, Indonesia. Teknik total sampling diterapkan, dan data dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Kepuasan pasien diukur menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert untuk menilai dampak dari perawatan spiritual Murottal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok intervensi dan kontrol memiliki rata-rata usia 54 ± 6,33 dan 56 ± 8,65 tahun, dengan durasi penyakit masing-masing 10 ± 6,38 dan 9 ± 4,33 tahun. Sebagian besar partisipan berjenis kelamin laki-laki (78,8% kontrol, 73,1% intervensi), memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah, dan tidak bekerja. Sebelum intervensi, ketidakpuasan dilaporkan oleh 84,6% kelompok intervensi dan 88,5% kelompok kontrol. Setelah intervensi, 80,8% kelompok intervensi menyatakan puas, sementara 76,9% kelompok kontrol tetap tidak puas. Uji t menghasilkan nilai p < 0,05 (0,000), yang menunjukkan bahwa murottal secara signifikan meningkatkan kepuasan pasien. Integrasi Murottal dalam praktik keperawatan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan spiritual dan kepuasan pasien, terutama dalam perawatan kronis dan paliatif. Kata Kunci: kepuasan pasien, murottal, pelayanan keperawatan, pelayanan spiritual, penyakit jantung koroner
Psychological Distress and Quality of Life Among Infertility Couples Undergoing Infertility Treatment in Malaysia Hamzah, Farrahdilla; Mulud, Zamzaliza Abdul; Napes, Malini Mat; Mubarak, Sarah Abdul; Shafie, Rosliza
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1271

Abstract

Infertility often leads to stress, anxiety, and depression, significantly affecting the quality of life of affected couples. This study explored the sociodemographic and psychological factors influencing the quality of life among infertile couples undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment in Malaysia, using a cross-sectional design. A total of 126 infertile couples were purposively sampled from three public hospitals offering IVF treatment. The Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) measured psychological distress levels, while the Fertility Quality of Life (Ferti-QoL) scale assessed fertility-related quality of life. Data collection adhered to strict ethical standards, with confidentiality ensured. Participants provided informed consent and completed surveys independently in private settings to ensure unbiased responses. Statistical analyses, including t-tests, chi-square tests, and multiple linear regression, were employed to identify significant patterns and predictors. Results revealed that wives had significantly lower FertiQoL scores compared to husbands (p < 0.001). Wives also experienced higher levels of stress, anxiety, and depression as indicated by DASS-21 scores (p < 0.001). Regression analysis identified stress (p < 0.001), anxiety (p = 0.04), depression (p < 0.001), and gender (p = 0.02) as significant predictors of quality of life. Elevated levels of psychological distress were associated with a notable decline in quality of life, particularly among wives. These findings emphasize the importance of addressing mental health needs among couples undergoing IVF. Healthcare providers should focus on emotional preparedness and develop targeted strategies to reduce psychological distress, ultimately enhancing the overall quality of life during treatment. Keywords: infertility, psychological distress, quality of life.   Abstrak Tekanan Psikologis dan Kualitas Hidup Pasangan Tanpa Anak yang Menjalani Pengobatan Infertilitas di Malaysia. Infertilitas sering kali menyebabkan stres, kecemasan, dan depresi, yang secara signifikan memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasangan yang terdampak. Studi ini mengeksplorasi faktor sosiodemografi dan psikologis yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasangan tidak subur yang menjalani perawatan IVF di Malaysia, menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 126 pasangan tidak subur dipilih secara purposive sampling dari tiga rumah sakit umum yang menyediakan layanan IVF. Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat tekanan psikologis, sementara skala Fertility Quality of Life (Ferti-QoL) menilai kualitas hidup terkait kesuburan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan mengikuti standar etik penelitian dengan menjaga kerahasiaan data dan privasi peserta. Peserta memberikan persetujuan tertulis dan menyelesaikan survei secara mandiri dan terisolasi untuk memastikan jawaban yang tidak bias. Analisis statistik, termasuk uji t, chi-square, dan regresi linier berganda, digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan prediktor yang signifikan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skor FertiQoL pada istri secara signifikan lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan suami (p < 0,001). Istri juga mengalami tingkat stres, kecemasan, dan depresi yang lebih tinggi seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh skor DASS-21 (p < 0,001). Hasil analisis regresi mengidentifikasi stres (p < 0,001), kecemasan (p = 0,04), depresi (p < 0,001), dan jenis kelamin (p = 0,02) sebagai prediktor signifikan kualitas hidup. Tingginya tingkat tekanan psikologis berbanding lurus dengan penurunan kualitas hidup yang nyata, terutama pada istri. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya menangani kebutuhan kesehatan mental pada pasangan yang menjalani IVF. Penyedia layanan kesehatan harus lebih mengutamakan kesiapan emosional dengan mengembangkan strategi yang ditargetkan untuk mengurangi tekanan psikologis guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup selama perawatan. Kata Kunci: infertilitas, kualitas hidup, tekanan psikologis
Effectiveness of Intradialytic Resistance Training on Muscle Mass and Strength in Patients on Hemodialysis Vasquien, Sandra; Swarjana, I Ketut; Darmini, A.A.A. Yuliati; Putra, I Nyoman Arya Maha
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1320

Abstract

Hemodialysis (HD) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) lose muscle mass and strength due to protein energy wasting (PEW). The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of intradialytic resistance training (IRT) in increasing muscle mass and strength. It used a pre-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design. Based on a sample size estimate using G*power software, 33 CKD patients undergoing HD at a private hospital in Bali were included. The patients were selected using purposive sampling. Muscle mass was measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), while muscle strength was measured using the Medical Research Council Muscle Scale. The Wilcoxon test evaluated IRT's efficacy on muscle strength, while the dependent samples t-test evaluated its impact on muscle mass. The results of this study found that IRT had no effect on muscle mass, with a mean difference of -0.330 (p = 0.274). On the contrary, IRT significantly improved muscle strength (p = 0.018). In conclusion, IRT proved beneficial for strengthening muscle but not for gaining muscle mass. Therefore, to improve muscle strength, patients with CKD undergoing HD are advised to actively perform IRT under supervision for a minimum of 30 minutes per day. Keywords: intradialytic resistance training, muscle mass, muscle strength, protein energy wasting   Abstrak Efektifitas Intradialytic Resistance Training Terhadap Massa dan Kekuatan Otot Pasien dengan Hemodialisis. Pasien hemodialisis (HD) dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK) kehilangan massa dan kekuatan otot yang disebabkan oleh Protein Energy Wasting (PEW). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji efektifitas Intradialytic Resistance Training (IRT) terhadap peningkatan massa dan kekuatan otot. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental one-group pretest, post-test design. Berdasarkan perhitungan besar sampel menggunakan G*Power Software, 33 pasien PGK yang menjalani HD di sebuah rumah sakit swasta di Bali terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pasien dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Massa otot diukur menggunakan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), sedangkan kekuatan otot menggunakan Medical Research Council Muscle Scale. Uji efektifitas kekuatan otot menggunakan Wilcoxon test, sedangkan t-test digunakan untuk menguji efektifitas massa otot. Hasil penelitian menunjukan IRT tidak efektif dalam meningkatkan massa otot, dengan mean -0,330 (p = 0,274). Namun, IRT terbukti efektif dalam mening-katkan kekuatan otot, (p = 0,018). Kesimpulannya, IRT bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot, tetapi tidak untuk meningkatkan massa otot. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot, pasien PGK yang menjalani HD disarankan aktif melakukan IRT dengan pengawasan minimal 30 menit dalam sehari.  Kata Kunci: intradialytic resistance training, kekuatan otot, massa otot, protein energy wasting
Promoting Competence and Confidence: Simulation-Based Basic Life Support Training for Jordanian Nurses Abu-Wardeh, Yousef Shukry; Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W; Hamzah, Mohd Shaharudin Shah Che; Hassan, Intan Idiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1395

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary arrest is a major health issue that affects healthcare providers. The COVID-19 pandemic has added a new risk to rescuers who may be attempting to resuscitate victims. It is essential to strike a balance between resuscitation and the need to protect oneself from infection. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of simulation training in enhancing the Basic Life Support (BLS) knowledge, skills, and confidence levels of newly employed nurses. The study employed a single-masked, prospective, randomized controlled trial design, which consisted of three phases: a pre-test, an immediate post-test, and a post-test conducted three months later. The American Heart Association’s BLS test was used to assess knowledge and practical skills of 102 nurses who were randomly assigned to two groups. The nurses' con-fidence was evaluated through a self-evaluation questionnaire. The control group received the brochure, and the inter-ventional group received a seven-hour BLS training using simulation. Both arms were homogenous in their characteris-tics, according to Mann-Whitney analysis. Independent T-test reflected homogenous pre-test results in knowledge, prac-tice, and confidence between both arms. The result also showed significant differences between both groups in the post-test-1 in knowledge (p < 0.001), practice (p < 0.001) and confidence (p = 0.024); and significant differences in the post-test-2 between both groups in knowledge (p < 0.001), practice (p = 0.002) and confidence (p < 0.001). BLS training using simulation is an efficient method that enables participants to become more knowledgeable and skilled in BLS, resulting in a high level of confidence. Frequent, short BLS training using simulation helps maintain competence and confidence, ensuring readiness for CPR in case of cardiopulmonary arrest. Keywords: basic cardiac life support, confidence, knowledge, practice, simulation training   Abstrak Mempromosikan Kompetensi dan Kepercayaan Diri: Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Berbasis Simulasi bagi Perawat Jordania. Henti jantung paru adalah masalah kesehatan utama yang memengaruhi penyedia layanan kesehatan. Pandemi COVID-19 menambah risiko bagi tim penyelamat yang berupaya menyadarkan korban. Penting menyeimbangkan kebutuhan resusitasi dengan perlindungan diri dari infeksi. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas pelatihan simulasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, praktik, dan kepercayaan diri perawat baru. Studi ini menggunakan desain single-masked prospective randomized control trial yang terdiri dari tiga fase: pre-test, post-test segera setelah intervensi, dan post-test yang dilakukan tiga bulan kemudian. Tes Basic Life Support (BLS) dari American Heart Association digunakan untuk menilai pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktik. Selain itu, kepercayaan diri perawat dievaluasi melalui kuesioner evaluasi diri. Seratus dua perawat didistribusikan acak ke dua kelompok; kontrol menerima brosur, intervensi menerima pelatihan BLS tujuh jam menggunakan simulasi. Kedua kelompok memiliki karakteristik homogen dengan analisis Mann-Whitney. Uji-T independen menunjukkan hasil pra-tes homogen dalam pengetahuan (p = 0,324), praktik (p = 0,887) dan kepercayaan diri (p = 0,304). Hasil menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada post-test-1 dalam pengetahuan (p < 0,001), praktik (p < 0,001) dan kepercayaan diri (p = 0,024); serta post-test-2 dalam pengetahuan (p < 0,001), praktik (p = 0,002) dan kepercayaan diri (p < 0,001). Pelatihan BLS dengan simulasi adalah metode efisien yang meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kepercayaan diri peserta dalam BLS. Pelatihan BLS singkat dan sering menggunakan simulasi membantu menjaga kompetensi dan kepercayaan diri, memastikan kesiapan untuk CPR jika terjadi henti jantung dan paru. Kata Kunci: bantuan hidup jantung dasar, kepercayaan diri, pelatihan simulasi, pengetahuan, praktik
Determining Factors for Long Term Use of Gadget by Preschool Children Sholihah, Wardatus; Allenidekania, Allenidekania; Agustini, Nur; Rukmini, Rukmini; Ramadhani, Dwi Yuniar
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1421

Abstract

In the digital era, preschoolers spent more time playing on their gadgets than with their peers. The excessive use of gadgets (including laptops, cellphones, tablets, and similar electronic devices) can have negative impacts on preschool-age children. This study analyzes the determining factors that influence the duration of gadget use in preschool children. The study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 318 parents who were selected using cluster sampling. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the duration of gadget use and the gender of the parents (p = 0.001), parental education (p = 0.035), family economic status (p = 0.018), educational media (p = 0.039), distraction media (p = 0.029), and psychosocial development (p = 0.001). The factors that most influence the duration of gadget use in children are family economic status with lower income adjusted odds ratio (AOR) (0.327) 95% CI (0.106–0.947), educational media is to add information AOR (0.367) 95% CI (0.183–-0.736), distraction media so that the child doesn't fuss AOR (0.392) 95% CI (0.203–0.758) and children do not have psychosocial disorders AOR (0.348), 95% CI (0.189–0.638). The results of the study can offer a basis for developing the latest nursing interventions in providing education and support to parents and children when using gadgets. Keywords: factors of gadget use, parents, preschool age   Abstrak Faktor Penentu Lama Penggunaan Gawai pada Anak Usia Prasekolah. Pada era digital, anak prasekolah lebih banyak menggunakan waktunya untuk bermain gawai daripada dengan teman sebayanya. Penggunaan gawai yang berlebihan (termasuk laptop, telepon genggam, tablet, dan alat elektronik sejenis) dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap anak-anak usia prasekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penentu yang memengaruhi lamanya penggunaan gawai pada anak usia prasekolah. Desain penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 318 orang tua yang dipilih menggunakan cluster sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara lamanya penggunaan gawai dengan jenis kelamin orang tua (p value= 0,001), pendidikan orangtua (p = 0,035), status ekonomi keluarga (p = 0,018), media edukasi (p = 0,039), media distraksi (p = 0,029) dan perkembangan psikososial (p = 0,001). Faktor yang paling memengaruhi lama penggunaan gawai pada anak yaitu status ekonomi keluarga dengan penghasilan ≤ upah minimum kabubaten/kota AOR (0,327) CI 95% (0,106–0,947), sebagai media edukasi yaitu menambah informasi AOR (0,367) CI 95% (0,183–-0,736), sebagai media distraksi supaya anak tidak rewel AOR (0,392) CI 95% (0,203–0,758), dan anak yang tidak mengalami gangguan psikososial AOR (0,348), CI 95% (0,189–0,638). Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam menyusun intervensi keperawatan yang terbaru dalam memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan bagi orantua dan anak saat menggunakan gawai.  Kata Kunci: anak usia prasekolah, faktor penggunaan gawai, orang tua
The Relationship Between Socioecological Factors and Resilience Among Urban Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic Onkhamses, Puttaporn; Tantiprasoplap, Sukanya; Sanongdej, Wanna
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1424

Abstract

The global outbreak occasioned by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has affected people of working age in urban communities, both socially and psychologically, making resilience an important aspect of efforts to cope with such a crisis. Against this backdrop, this study identified and investigated the socioecological factors associated with the resilience of employable urban residents against the COVID-19 pandemic as part of a conceptual framework that encompasses individual, family, and community resilience. This cross-sectional research involved 368 working-age individuals recruited via simple randomization from communities in seven areas in central Bangkok. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey and examined through path analysis run on AMOS. The hypothesized model was tested on the basis of real data (χ2 = 47.717, df = 10, p = .06, RMSEA = .03, RMR .097, GFI .978, CFI .99). The results showed that an individual’s mental resilience factors and those of their family were generally more highly correlated with community resilience than were the resilience of working-age people in urban regions (p < .01). However, the adaptability of working-age individuals in urban areas more strongly depended on family resilience and individual mental health than on community resilience. The results of this study will serve as a foundation for guiding community nurses in the design and implementation of interventions aimed at promoting mental health among working-age individuals and their families. Keywords: COVID-19, mental health, resilience, socioecological, working age   Abstrak Hubungan antara Faktor Sosioekologis dan Ketahanan di antara Pekerja Perkotaan Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Wabah global yang disebabkan oleh penyakit coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) memberikan dampak pada pekerja di masyarakat perkotaan, baik secara sosial maupun psikologis, sehingga ketahanan menjadi aspek penting dalam upaya mengatasi krisis semacam ini. Studi ini mengidentifikasi dan meneliti faktor-faktor sosioekologis yang terkait dengan ketahanan penduduk perkotaan selama pandemi COVID-19 sebagai bagian dari kerangka konseptual yang mencakup ketahanan individu, keluarga, dan komunitas. Penelitian potong lintang ini melibatkan 368 individu usia produktif yang direkrut melalui randomisasi sederhana dari masyarakat di tujuh wilayah di pusat Bangkok. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan path analysis pada AMOS. Model yang dihasilkan diuji berdasarkan data nyata (χ2 = 47,717, df = 10, p = 0,06, RMSEA = 0,03, RMR 0,097, GFI 0,978, CFI 0,99). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa faktor ketahanan mental individu dan keluarga umumnya lebih erat terkait dengan ketahanan komunitas dibandingkan dengan ketahanan individu usia kerja di daerah perkotaan (p < 0,01). Namun, kemampuan beradaptasi individu usia kerja di daerah perkotaan lebih bergantung pada ketahanan keluarga dan kesehatan mental individu daripada ketahanan komunitas. Hasil penelitian ini akan menjadi dasar bagi perawat komunitas dalam merancang dan melaksanakan intervensi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental di kalangan individu usia kerja dan keluarganya. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, kesehatan mental, ketahanan, sosioekologis, usia kerja
Assessing Community Readiness and Benefits of a Nursing Program: Implications for Healthcare and Education Reyes, Mary Anne Frances D.; Funa, Aaron A.; Jamisola, Robert; Perdigon, Ma Joahna D.; Latonero, Jerica D.
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1556

Abstract

In response to recent policy shifts allowing the establishment of new nursing programs in the Philippines, this study assesses the perceived readiness of Sorsogon, a geographically underserved province, to implement a bachelor of science in nursing program. It also explores the anticipated benefits that such a program may offer to students and the local community. A cross-sectional survey of 375 stakeholders, selected through purposive sampling, was conducted using a validated instrument developed through expert consultation. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative responses were examined through thematic analysis. The findings reveal widespread support for the proposed program, emphasizing its potential to enhance clinical competence, promote holistic health, and expand access to healthcare services in the region. However, respondents also cited institutional limitations, including inadequate infrastructure and a shortage of qualified faculty. While limited by its reliance on self-reported data and geographically concentrated sampling, the study offers timely, place-based insights that can inform educational planning and equitable health workforce development in rural Philippine settings. The findings highlight the need for faculty and infrastructure investments, offering a basis for policymakers and institutions to implement nursing programs that address regional healthcare gaps. Keywords: community health, educational access, healthcare needs, nursing education, perceived benefits, professional growth   Abstrak Menilai Kesiapan Komunitas dan Manfaat Program Pendidikan Keperawatan: Implikasi bagi Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Pendidikan. Sejalan dengan perubahan kebijakan terbaru yang memungkinkan pendirian program pendidikan keperawatan baru di Filipina, studi ini mengobservasi persepsi tentang kesiapan Provinsi Sorsogon sebagai wilayah yang kurang diperhatikan secara geografis untuk menyelenggarakan program sarjana keperawatan. Studi ini juga mengeksplorasi manfaat yang diharapkan dari program tersebut bagi mahasiswa dan komunitas lokal. Survei cross-sectional menggunakan instrumen tervalidasi yang dikembangkan melalui konsultasi pakar, kemudian disebarkan kepada 375 pemangku kepentingan yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, sedangkan respons kualitatif ditelaah melalui analisis tematik. Hasil menunjukkan adanya dukungan luas terhadap program yang diusulkan, dengan penekanan pada potensinya untuk meningkatkan kompetensi klinis, mempromosikan kesehatan holistik, dan memperluas akses terhadap layanan kesehatan di wilayah tersebut. Namun, responden juga menyoroti keterbatasan institusional, termasuk infrastruktur yang tidak memadai dan kurangnya tenaga pengajar berkualifikasi. Meskipun penelitian ini bergantung pada data yang dilaporkan sendiri dan pengambilan sampel yang terkonsentrasi secara geografis, studi ini menawarkan hasil penelitian berbasis lokal untuk mendukung perencanaan pendidikan dan pengembangan tenaga kesehatan yang berkeadilan di wilayah pedesaan Filipina. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya investasi pada tenaga pengajar dan infrastruktur sebagai langkah awal bagi pembuat kebijakan dan institusi untuk menerapkan program keperawatan yang mampu menjawab kesenjangan layanan kesehatan regional. Kata Kunci: akses pendidikan, kebutuhan layanan kesehatan, kesehatan masyarakat, manfaat yang dirasakan, pendidikan keperawatan, pengembangan profesional
Development of A Telenursing-Based Self-Assessment Questionnaire for Diabetic Foot Ulcer Risk Rosyida, Ratna Wirawati; Sugiyarto, Sugiyarto
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1584

Abstract

Development of a Telenursing-Based Self-Assessment Questionnaire for Diabetic Foot Ulcer Risk. Early identification of the risk of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) is crucial in preventing ulcers. Caring for diabetic patients, including early detection of the risk of DFU with telenursing, will improve accessibility to health facilities and also help the work of nurses. Currently, there are many instruments or tools to detect the risk of DFU, but instruments that apply telenursing and can be used independently and easily by patients are still limited. This study aimed to develop a digital self-assessment questionnaire for DFU risk in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients and conduct validity and reliability tests. This study was carried out in three stages. The first stage was the planning stage by conducting a literature study; the second stage was the construction by determining the questionnaire items and testing the content validity index (CVI) by six experts; and the final stage was the validation stage by conducting a psychometric test in the form of a construct validity test with factor validity and internal consistency reliability with Cronbach-alpha on 40 respondents who had type 2 DM. The CVI score by the expert was 0.93, making it included in the very high validity category. The validity and reliability test results for the DM patients obtained a Cronbach alpha score of 0.83 and a validity of 0.43˗0.68. Two items were deleted due to invalid results. The self-assessment tool for DFU risk has good validity and reliability values. This questionnaire is simple and easy for DM patients to use independently. Keywords: diabetic foot, primary prevention, self-assessment, self-report, telenursing   Abstrak Pengembangan Instrumen Deteksi Dini Mandiri Berbasis Telenursing terhadap Risiko Ulkus Kaki Diabetes. Deteksi dini risiko ulkus kaki diabetes dapat memudahkan perawat dalam mencegah komplikasi ulkus pada pasien. Saat ini telah banyak instrumen atau alat untuk mendeteksi risiko ulkus kaki diabetes namun instrumen yang dapat diaplikasikan secara mandiri dengan mudah oleh pasien masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kuesioner deteksi dini mandiri risiko ulkus kaki diabetes berbasis digital pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) dan melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pengembangan kuesioner dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan. Tahap pertama yaitu perencanaan dengan melakukan studi literatur dan menentukan definisi operasional; tahap kedua yaitu konstruksi dengan menentukan item-item kuesioner dan uji content validity index (CVI) oleh enam orang pakar yang terdiri dari tiga perawat berpengalaman dalam merawat pasien diabetes, dua dosen keperawatan dengan area penelitian diabetes, dan dokter spesialis penyakit dalam yang berpengalaman mengobati pasien diabetes; tahap terakhir yaitu validasi dengan melakukan uji psikometrik berupa uji validitas dan reliabilitas konsistensi internal dengan Cronbach-alpha kepada pasien DMT2. Terdapat 13 item yang disusun berdasarkan studi literatur. Skor CVI yaitu 0,93 dan termasuk dalam kategori validitas sangat tinggi. Hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitas kepada pasien DM didapatkan skor Cronbach alpha sebesar 0,83 dan validitas sebesar 0,43-0,68. Dari total 13 item, dua item dihapus karena tidak valid. Self-Assessment Tool for DFU Risk memiliki nilai vailidtas dan relibilitas yang baik, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk deteksi dini secara mandiri risiko ulkus kaki diabetes. Kuesioner ini sederhana dan mudah digunakan secara mandiri oleh pasien DM. Kata Kunci: deteksi mandiri, laporan mandiri, pencegahan primer, telenursing, ulkus kaki diabetes
Back Matter (Acknowledgement & Index, Submission Guide, Author Guidelines, Subscription Form) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1975

Abstract

Front Matter (Title Page, Table of Content, General Information, and Editorial Team) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 28 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v28i3.1976

Abstract

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