Articles
50 Documents
Legal Aid Institute for the Rights of Suspects in Criminal Courts in Indonesia
Setly Selva Yuneida;
Tresya Tresya;
Retno Kusuma Wardani
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2022): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v8i2.64
This study aims to analyze the norms related to legal aid in legislation by providing legal protection for suspects and to analyze the role of legal institution assistance in legal protection of suspects in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The problems to be studied are the formulation of norms related to legal aid in legislation and the role of legal aid institutions in providing guarantee protection for suspects in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical approach by collecting primary, secondary and tertiary data. This study uses a conceptual approach and data analysis techniques by interpreting, assessing and evaluating. Based on this study, it was found that in the Criminal Procedure Code there are legal aid norms, which still have contradictions with other norms (contradiction determins), as well as the provisions governing the role of legal aid, in this case, legal aid institutions have not played a good role, so many the suspect's rights are still neglected during the examination process.
Penerapan Pidana Terhadap Pelanggaran Qanun Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Dan Kawasan Terbatas Rokok
Amir Syam;
Arief Robby Nurrahman
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2022): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v8i2.66
Perkembangannya dewasa ini, masih sering dijumpai pelanggaran-pelanggaran terhadap hak seseorang di bidang kesehatan. Salah satu hal yang aktual adalah pola hidup masyarakat Indonesia dalam kegiatan merokok. Sanksi pidana yang dapat dijatuhkan bagi pelanggar yaitu diancam dengan pidana kurungan paling lama 3 bulan dan/atau denda setinggi-tingginya Rp. 50.000.000,- (lima puluh juta rupiah). Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui penerapan pidana terhadap pelanggaran Qanun Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Dan Kawasan Terbatas Rokok, dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat penerapan pidana terhadap pelanggaran Qanun Aceh Tengah tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Dan Kawasan Terbatas Rokok. Jenis Penelitian adalah yuridis empiris, yaitu cara yang digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah penelitian dengan meneliti data primer terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan meneliti data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa penerapan pidana terhadap pelanggaran Qanun Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Dan Kawasan Terbatas Rokok, sejauh ini belum diterapkan hanya sebatas diberikan peringatan dan himbauan agar tidak merokok di kawasan-kawasan yang dilarang untuk merokok, sedangkan faktor penghambat penerapan pidana antara lain dikarenakan kurangnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, faktor aparat penegak hukum, faktor sarana atau fasiltas yang mendukung, kurangnya kesadaran hukum pegawai pemerintah daerah.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Pemalsuan Identitas Perkawinan Dalam Pembuatan Buku Nikah
Fitri Diana;
Suhartini Suhartini
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2022): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v8i2.68
Nowadays, there are many criminal acts of counterfeiting in various forms which point to the growing modus operandi of the perpetrators of crime. One of them is the act of falsifying the Marriage Book. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of identity falsification in the manufacture of marriage books and to determine the efforts of the Kebayakan Religious Affairs Office in overcoming falsification of marital identity in the manufacture of marriage books. This type of research is an empirical juridical research. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The method of collecting data is through interviews and document studies. Data analysis techniques will be analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study explain that the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of falsification of marriage identities on marriage books is not resolved through criminal law, only resolved through the Sharia Court by requesting the cancellation of marriages by the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). The efforts of the religious affairs office are mostly against the crime of falsifying marital identity, namely: First, socialization efforts and second, repressive efforts (actions) against perpetrators of the crime of falsifying marital identity.
Problems of Central Aceh Resort Police Investigators in Implementing Diversion Against Children as Perpetrators of Narcotics Crimes
Achmad Surya;
Hasiun Budi
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2023): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v9i1.75
The Narcotics Unit of the Central Aceh Resort Police revealed 9 (nine) drug cases handled by his party, of which 3 (three) of the 9 (nine) suspects were known to be underage. The law on the criminal justice system for children requires every law enforcement officer to carry out diversification of cases of criminal acts committed by children. The purpose of this research is to find out the process of investigating children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes and to find out the problems of investigators in applying diversion to children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes. This research is a normative juridical research using a case approach and laws and regulations. The results of this study explain that the process of investigating children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes uses methods that have been regulated in the regulations of the juvenile justice system. Problems with investigators in the application of diversion, investigators consider that narcotics crimes carry a penalty of more than 7 years, so that the application of diversion against children who commit narcotics crimes cannot be carried out, and there are no guidelines (SOP) from the National Police leadership in terms of diversion so that investigators only rely on juvenile justice system law.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Akibat Kelalaian Yang Menyebabkan Kebakaran Lahan Perkebunan
Amir Syam;
Gusri Nanda
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2023): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v9i1.73
Pembakaran hutan dan lahan merupakan hal yang secara tegas dilarang dalam undang-undang, yakni diatur dalam Pasal 69 ayat (1) huruf h Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengolahan Lingkungan Hidup Jo Pasal 56 Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2014 tentang Perkebunan. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah, untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pembakaran hutan dan lahan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris, yaitu dengan cara meneliti data pustaka (data sekunder) terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mengadakan penelitian terhadap data lapangan. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dalam bentuk analisis kualitatif, setelah data dianalisis satu persatu selanjutnya disusun secara sistematis sehingga dapat menjawab permasalahan yang ada penulisan skripsi ini. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pembakaran hutan dan lahan, perbuatan pelaku pembakaran hutan akibat kelalaiannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum atau pidana, dan telah memenuhi unsur-unsur pada Pasal 108 Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2014 tentang Perkebunan, yang dipidana dengan pidana penjara lama 10 (sepuluh) tahun dan denda paling banyak Rp. 10.000.000.000,00 (sepuluh miliar rupiah)”.
Peran Sarak Opat Dalam Menyelesaikan Perceraian Secara Mediasi
Khalidin Khalidin;
Suhartini Suhartini
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2021): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v7i2.71
The Aceh Qanun Number 9 of 2008 in Article 13 paragraph (1) states that the fostering of traditional life and customs states that customary disputes / disputes can be resolved through adat courts. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of opat mediation in completing divorce in mediation in Kampung Deputy Jalil, Bintang District, Central Aceh Regency. This type of research used in this study is field research with a descriptive approach, which is a research method that explains the results in accordance with what is happening that is describing a situation or event that actually happened in the field. The results obtained are the role of Sarak Opat as a decision maker in Kampung Deputy Jalil to seek peace in divorce cases optimally, peace in divorce disputes has a very high value, with the achievement of peace between husband and wife in divorce disputes, the integrity of marriage ties can be saved.
Legal Protection Against Photographers Whose Works are Uploaded to Instagram Social Media Without Permission
Suhartini Suhartini;
Dian Eka Pebriani
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2023): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v9i1.76
The Narcotics Unit of the Central Aceh Resort Police revealed 9 (nine) drug cases handled by his party, of which 3 (three) of the 9 (nine) suspects were known to be underage. The law on the criminal justice system for children requires every law enforcement officer to carry out diversification of cases of criminal acts committed by children. The purpose of this research is to find out the process of investigating children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes and to find out the problems of investigators in applying diversion to children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes. This research is a normative juridical research using a case approach and laws and regulations. The results of this study explain that the process of investigating children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes uses methods that have been regulated in the regulations of the juvenile justice system. Problems with investigators in the application of diversion, investigators consider that narcotics crimes carry a penalty of more than 7 years, so that the application of diversion against children who commit narcotics crimes cannot be carried out, and there are no guidelines (SOP) from the National Police leadership in terms of diversion so that investigators only rely on juvenile justice system law.
Pengawasan Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing Di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Simatupang, Namirah;
Syam, Amir
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2021): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Muhammadiyah Takengon
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v7i2.72
The challenges of national development related to employment have increased with the presence of free trade and industrial globalization, the presence of foreign workers is a necessity and an unavoidable challenge. The presence of foreign workers will have an impact on the absorption of local workers. The purpose of this research is to find out the supervision of foreign workers by the Office of Transmigration and Manpower in Central Aceh District. This type of research is empirical juridical, using primary data sources and secondary data. The method of data collection is done by interviews and document studies. The results of the study show that supervision of foreign workers by the Transmigration and Manpower Office in Central Aceh District is only limited to monitoring Permits to Employ Foreign Workers (IMTA) for each foreign worker employed by the company concerned. Furthermore, the authority to supervise and enforce foreign workers (TKA) is the authority of labor inspectors at the Aceh province manpower service as stipulated in Appendix letter G of Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government .
Implementation of Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code Concerning Legal Assistance for Suspects and Defendants
Tresya Tresya;
Nella Octaviany Siregar;
Masriyani Masriyani
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2023): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v9i1.77
The existence of the principles of equality before the law is an indication that the state is obliged to pay attention to the issue of legal aid for its citizens. Legal assistance for people or groups of people who are unable is an obligation that must be provided, because it has been regulated in Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The purpose of conducting this research is to find out the implementation of Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code regarding free legal assistance to suspects and defendants in the jurisdiction of Batanghari Regency. This study uses empirical juridical research using primary data sources or field data and secondary data obtained from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of research on the implementation of Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code concerning free legal aid to suspects and defendants in the jurisdiction of the district are really lively and have not been implemented properly, especially at the investigation stage at the Police.
Efektivitas Program Pemutihan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Oleh Masyarakat Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Yanti Arnilis;
Syafridha Yanti;
Harry Ecek Fauzi
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2023): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : RESAM Jurnal Hukum
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DOI: 10.32661/resam.v9i1.74
Pembayaran pajak merupakan perwujudan dari kewajiban kenegaraan dan peran serta Wajib Pajak untuk secara langsung dan bersama-sama melaksanakan kewajiban perpajakan untuk pembiayaan negara dan pembangunan nasional. Tujuaan penelitian ini yaitu, untuk mengetahui aturan ketentuan program pemutihan pajak kendaraan bermotor yang ada pada Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Yuridis yaitu serangkaian perilaku mengamati, mendeskripsikan, dan/atau menyusun kembali suatu objek dengan menggunakan parameter hukum sebagai standar guna menarik suatu kesimpulan terhadap objek tersebut terhadap hukum Sifat penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriftif analitis.