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Parafrase: Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : 14126206     EISSN : 25805886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/parafrase.v23i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is an international scientific journal which is devoted to social and humanity studies. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is a double blind peer-reviewed international journal published online and in printed form. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan publishes original, previously unpublished research and opinion papers written in English. Paper topics include the following: Literature, Language, History, Philosophy, Arts, Cultural studies, and Anthropology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 17 No 2 (2017)" : 9 Documents clear
FINDING YOURSELF IN BOOKS AS TEENAGER: YOUNG ADULT LITERATURE AS SPRINGBOARD FOR SOCIAL RELEVANCE AND CLASSROOM RESEARCH Tri Pramesti
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.054 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1366

Abstract

Abstract. Young adult literature is a relatively subgenre of pop literature. It develops along with the development of printing industry. Because this genre is for teenagers, the characters in young adult literature will be of 12-20 years old. The major themes are around the teenager’s lives, such as “beauty meaning” and “body image”, “bullying”, and so on. Although this subgenre shows a rapid development, research on this subgenre are still few. This article discusses the characteristics of young adult literature, particularly on the current condition toward the readers. Keywords: teenlit, young adult literature, social relevance, classroom research
WAYANG POTEHI: MAKNA RAGAM HIAS HEWAN PADA DEKORASI PANGGUNG PERTUNJUKAN Trisna Widyani; Dyah Tjaturrini; Felix Sutanto
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.02 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1371

Abstract

Abstract. Tionghoanese is one of the societies who are really believes in myth and symbol. They believe that myth and symbol will influence their cultural and social life. Symbols that they use can be in form of color, animals, and plants. Each of them has meaning and can also represent and convey the message to the another society. These symbols usually are used in art performance related to the ritualistic activities, such as Wayang Potehi. Wayang Potehi is a one of traditional art of Tionghoanese that can be a means or media to preserve their existence. Hence, it is not suprising if their life, Tionghoanese always relate to the symbol meaning that they believe good for their life. Keywords: myth, symbol, ritual, media, existence
SASTRA REMAJA (TEENLIT) SEBAGAI MEDIA ALTERNATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN BUDAYA LITERASI Ninawati Syahrul
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.389 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1367

Abstract

Abstract. The presence of adolescent literature - known as teenlit- is a necessity so loved by the teenagers. As one of the literary genres, teenlit seems to be not too complicated. In addition to the story plot that is easy to trace, the style of language is "lively" and the content is centered around teenage world. Teenlit spreading on social media online always gets variety of responses. In short, teenlit is a phenomenon in the adolescent literature. Issues discussed in this study can be formulated as whether teenlit can be used as a medium to improve the literacy culture among adolescents? This research aims to examine and explore how far teenlit can be used as a medium to improve the literacy culture among adolescents. To that end, to teach and appreciate the teenlit literature, teacher should use methods that are varied and close to adolescent life: discussion, questioning, simulation, or the like. Such contextual approaches are the key element in popularizing teenlit for the learner's life. The results of the study indicate that teenlit can be used as an alternative media in increasing the literacy of learners. Literacy not only means to be able to read, but also able to understand the contents of the reading. Thus, the moral message—seventeen commendable characters, including tolerance and unity in diversity, as promoted by by the Government, will be reflected in the actions and behavior of adolescents in the future. Keywords: teenlit, learning, literacy culture, adolescent
KLASIFIKASI BENTUK SHOURYAKUGO DALAM BAHASA JEPANG Endah Noviastuti; Masilva Raynox Mael
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.623 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1372

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to describe the classification of shouryakugo forms in printed media like newspaper and magazine. The form of words shortening in Japanese in newspapers and magazines became the main object in this research. The type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The object in this study is new words formed from the shortening process or shouryakugo contained in printed media such as The Daily Jakarta Shinbun newspaper and Nipponika magazine. The result of the research shows that there are total of 14 data of shouryakugo, of which 2 data is shortening at the beginning of word, 3 data of shortening in middle of word, 3 data of shortening at end of word, 5 data by removing partial word from word series, and 1 data shouryakugo by eliminating besides one word. Keywords: Classification, Forms, Shouryakugo
DIKOTOMI “DUNIA LAMA” DAN DUNIA MODERN” DALAM PANDANGAN TOKOH REMAJA DALAM NOVEL MANDY HUBBARD PRADA AND PREJUDICE Ni Ketut Mirahayuni; Susie Chrismalia Garnida; Mateus Rudi Supsiadji
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.339 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1368

Abstract

Abstract. This article deals with the characteristics of young adult literature and explores the dichotomy of two worlds in Mandy Hubbard’s Prada and Prejudice. The focus of analysis is the experience of Callie Montgomery during her school tour to London. She is an American senior high school student of the 21st century. She is popular as a bookworm and clumsy girl in her social relation with her mates of her age. Callie’s mysterious experience in which she enters an English society 200 years back after falling down when she was trying her new shoes of Prada’s brand for a recognition of her mates forced her to face a life of two different worlds separated by 200 years. The old world is represented by a society’s life in England in 1815. The new world is represented by the character’s introspection of the 21st life. The analysis discusses three aspects of the two worlds: physical, social, and spiritual world. There is also a discussion on the main character’s critical attitudes and her understanding on the differences of the two worlds, particularly on her own personality. Key words: young adult literature, personal identity, modern and old worlds
KRITIK TERHADAP NILAI PHALLOSENTRIS DALAM NOVEL SAMAN, LARUNG, DAN ANIME JUNJOU ROMANTICA: STUDI KOMPARATIF GENRE ‘SASTRA WANGI’ AND GENRE ‘YAOI’ Wawat Rahwati
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.893 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1373

Abstract

Abstract. This paper discuss about gender and sexuality in popular literature by doing comparative studies of Indonesian literary works and Japanese literary works. In Indonesian literature, there is a genre called ‘sastra wangi’ (fragrant literature) that has emerged since Ayu Utami’s first novel Saman published in 1998 two weeks prior to Suharto’s fall, and in 2001 Ayu Utami’s next Larung was published. Those two novels represent the ‘sastra wangi’ genre. The label of ‘sastra wangi’ refers to somewhat disapproving term, because for the writer like Ayu Utami the freedom of expression is everyone’s right, including the discussing about sexuality. Meanwhile in Japanese literature and populer culture, there is a genre called ‘yaoi’ which illustrating a homesexual relation between male. ‘yaoi’ genre can be found at many artworks, such as manga, anime, novel, and film. The anime Junjou Romantica is one of the artwork represented the ‘yaoi’ genre. This paper is aim at showing how discourse in novel Saman, Larung, and anime Junjou Romantica are represented through the narration and character’s expression, are those the discourses express the ‘woman freedom’, and then are there any parallelism between ‘sastra wangi’ genre and ‘yaoi’ genre. By using comparative method with postructuralism feminist (postfeminism) perspective, it is found those novels Saman, Larung, and anime Junjou Romantica showing many discourses through portraying the character’s expression and thier narration. The discourses in novel Saman and Larung are conveying the criticism of phallocentris’values, such as denying a marriage's value and destabilizing heterosexual relation by doing free sex and homosexual attitude. From all the main character which portrayed in novel Saman, Larung, and Junjou Romantica, we can see the same discourses reveal the expression of woman freedom from male’s domination. Keyword: Yaoi genre, Fragrant literature, Junjou Romantica, Postfeminism
MEMBACA KEMUNGKINAN FILM SEBAGAI OBJEK PENELITIAN SASTRA Tri Wahyudi
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.057 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1369

Abstract

Abstract. There is still a debate on film and literature relationship. Some argued that films and videos were in the opposite site of language activities, that is, films and videos tried to present the concrete, particular, and sensational forms of life. While others argued that films might be the objects of literary researches. This article aims at exploring the relationship of films and literature and uncovering the position of films as the object of research of literature students. Films and literatue’s relationship cannot be separated from the activity of adapting literary work into movie, or ecranisation. Ecranisation theory bridges the relationship of film and literature and make a film suitable object of a literary research. Yet, there are some who argue that a film which is not the product of ecranisation can become the object of a literary research under the umbrella of culture study, that everything may undergo a redefinition. Key words: literature, film, ecranisation, text, redefinition
DEADJEKTIVA NOMINA OLEH SUFIKS –SA, –MI, DAN –ME Endang Poerbowati
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.946 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1374

Abstract

Abstract. This paper discusses nouns derived from adjectives, especially adjectival nouns formed through the additional of suffies –sa, -mi, and –me. Not only do the adjectives undergo a process of class word shifts, but also they experience the change in meaning. There are interesting form changes undergoing by adjectival nouns (nouns derived from adjectives) which are diference from their roots or stems. Some derivational affixes attachto the roots and stems of the adjectives and produce nouns and new meanings. Deadjectival nouns can be formed by adding suffixes –sa, -me, and –mi. There are some adjectives that can be formed into nouns by adding suffix –sa. They are –I, adjective –na, compound adjectives, and borrowing adjectives of foreign languages. Suffix –sa marks a definite change from an adjective to a noun. It is found only one occurance of the process of deadjectival noun by adding suffix –mi, that is the adjective –I. Suffix –mi deals with expression of senses or perceptive organs. Lastly, there is only one occurance of deadjectival noun process by adding –me, that is adjective –I. The meaning of the suffix implies a rank and tendency in its use. Keywords: suffix –sa, suffix –mi, suffix –me, deadjectival, morphological process
REPRESENTASI ETNOKULTURAL DALAM GEGURITAN BOJONEGORO: KAJIAN SASTRA KEWILAYAHAN Mashuri Mashuri
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 17 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.524 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v17i2.1370

Abstract

Abstract. This study examines construction variety of ethnocultural in geguritan Bojonegoro by Pamarsudi Sastra Jawi Bojonegoro (PSJB) which are compiled in Bojonegoro Ing Gurit (2006). The approaching is literature and cultural study and the writer as a agent. In history, penggurit (the writer of the Guritan) reveal and observe the condition of Bojonegoro in different and complement language and idiom representation to present construction of Bojonegoro complexly. Bojonegoro is presented here not as beautiful, harmony, and missed village, nevertheless it present its the tragic and dark side. In nowadays context, the documentation of the result of penggurit in this long duration can be a barometer to know the existence of Bojonegoro now, because the available guritan store documentative aspect and history record. Moreover, penggurit are cultural agent that cannot be separated from the habit of manifesting its cultural practice in the gurit writing field, that are proven by forming a Java literature composing organization, named PSJB and admission and achievement acquisition for that organization and its exponent. Keywords: Regional literature, gurit Bojonegoro, ethnocultural documentation

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