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ETNOLINGUAL

ETNO
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : - EISSN : 25800280 DOI : https://doi.org/10.20473/etno.v3i2.14640

Core Subject : Humanities, Education,

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Etnolingual is a journal that is focused on highlighting the links between language and culture of all societies in the world. Without limiting the topic of study in terms of culture only, other linguistic studies such as; First, Second and Foreign Language Teaching and Acquisition, Language Planning, Translation, Clinical Linguistics, Pragmatics and pure linguistic studies, are also accepted.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 101 Documents

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CARA PENJUAL DAN PEMBELI BERTINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM PERCAKAPAN DI FORUM JUAL BELI SITUS PASAR ONLINE KASKUS Anita Risma Pratiwi
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Dalam berkomunikasi di bidang perdagangan, seringnya penutur mengaplikasikan tindak tutur ilokusi, yaitu tindak tutur direktif yang diutarakan oleh penutur kepada mitra tuturnya agar mau melakukan apa yang dikehendaki si penutur. Namun, belum ada penelitian sebelumnya yang meneliti tindak tutur direktif pada kegiatan jual beli di suatu situs pasar online Indonesia, khususnya Kaskus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami cara-cara tindak tutur direktif yang dilakukan oleh penjual dan pembeli dalam percakapan di Forum Jual Beli Kaskus. Baik penjual maupun pembeli bertindak tutur direktif dengan cara menggunakan kalimat imperatif dan kalimat performatif berpagar. Akan tetapi, yang membedakan adalah dari tindak tutur direktif yang dilakukan oleh penjual terhadap pembeli mereka menggunakan kalimat keharusan.

PROFIL KOSAKATA PADA BUKU BAHAN BACAAN LITERASI CERITA RAKYAT DI PULAU JAWA, KALIMANTAN, DAN SULAWESI TINGKAT SD Intan Amalia
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Buku bahan bacaan literasi cerita rakyat adalah buku-buku yang dipilih dan direkomendasikan oleh pemerintah yang berarti memiliki kualitas yang baik karena sesuai dengan tingkat kebutuhan pembacanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kosakata dalam bahan bacaan literasi cerita rakyat tingkat SD di Pulau Jawa, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi dengan mencari variasi leksikal serta melihat tingkat kemudahan pada buku cerita rakyat di masing-masing pulau. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan juga akan memaparkan persamaan dan perbedaan antara cerita rakyat di Pulau Jawa, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi. Variasi leksikal pada cerita rakyat di Pulau Jawa memiliki variasi leksikal yang paling kecil yaitu 0,074. Buku cerita rakyat di Pulau Kalimantan adalah buku yang paling mudah dibaca karena mengandung kosakata umum Bahasa Indonesia yang lebih banyak yaitu 62,09 % dari pada buku cerita anak di Pulau Jawa dan Sulawesi. Secara umum cerita rakyat di Pulau Jawa, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi menggunakan tokoh raja dan rakyat sebagai tokoh yang berpengaruh dalam semua cerita rakyat dengan latar kerajaan dan satuan waktu yang paling sering digunakan adalah hari. Cerita rakyat di Pulau Jawa secara khusus menunjukkan ekologi hutan dan sangat menunjukkan kebudayaan sosialnya yang mencakup pekerjaan dan hiburan. Cerita rakyat di Pulau Kalimantan secara khusus menonjolkan ekologi sungai dan kebudayaan material yaitu kampung. Cerita rakyat di Pulau Sulawesi secara khusus lebih menunjukkan ekologi yang dimilikinya yaitu laut dan ikan sebagai fauna yang mudah ditemukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Sulawesi.

IMPOLITENESS STRATEGY IN INSTAGRAM CYBERBULLYING: A CASE STUDY OF JENNIFER DUNN POSTED BY @LAMBE_TURAH Fani Indrawan
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Social media is used by most Indonesian people. Social media brings good and bad influence. One of the bad influences is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying that is found in Instagram is the most different from other social media. Instagram has become the source of hate campaign by the occurrence of gossip account. @Lambe_turah is one of the biggest gossip accounts in Indonesia. The posts in @Lambe_turah have triggered its followers to perform cyberbullying to the person in their post. The victim of cyberbullying who became the focus of this research was Jennifer Dunn. The aim of this study was to investigate the comments which contain cyberbullying by using impoliteness strategy proposed by Culpeper (2005). This study uses qualitative approach. It is shown by the data collection method which was done by examining documents. The analysis of this study was done by interpreting the collected data. The result showed that negative impoliteness was the most common impoliteness strategy to be used in cyberbullying. The second impoliteness strategy that was used in cyberbullying was bald on record. From both of these strategies, it could be concluded that cyberbullying tend to attack the addressee directly by using various types of statements.

BAHASA ANTARA BARISTA DAN PELANGGAN STARBUCKS DI SURABAYA TOWN SQUARE: KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK Afwin Sulistiawati; Dewa Made Artha Yogadinata; Terra Bellatrix Aden Nashahta
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

AbstrakPenelitian ini difokuskan untuk meneliti kalimat yang digunakan oleh barista yang ada di Starbucks Surabaya Town Square kepada pelanggan yang dikaji menggunakan pendekatan sosiopragmatik. Sampel penelitian ini mencakup tuturan bahasa yang telah diperoleh melalui teknik rekam, simak, dan transkripsi. Analisis data yang digunakan yakni metode deskriptif kualitatif yang terdiri atas tiga proses, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian yang didapat ialah bahwa tindak tutur dalam dialog yang terjadi antara barista dengan pelanggan baru lebih banyak menggunakan bahasa Indonesia yang standar dan formal, juga tidak ditemui faktor keakraban sehingga maksim yang terlihat hanya maksim pertimbangan. Sedangkan tindak tutur pada dialog antara barista dan pelanggan yang sering datang lebih banyak menggunakan bahasa Indonesia yang tidak formal bahkan menggunakan bahasa daerah (ragam rendah). Maksim yang muncul juga bermacam-macam, yakni maksim kedermawanan, maksim kebijaksanaan, maksim kecocokan, dan maksim penghargaan.

FICTITIOUS STORY OF INDEPENDENT WOMEN: ANALYSIS OF MAIN CHARACTERS’ ROLES IN NEW DISNEY PRINCESS MOVIES Dita Palupi
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

The former Disney Princess movies mostly, if not all, represent women as the ones who are helpless and require men to save them. However, this representation of women is then altered by Disney, who eventually attempts to change the representation of women into the ones who are independent and able to do things by themselves. This study aims to inspect the similarities in three new Disney Princess movies, that is Tangled (2010), Frozen (2013), Moana (2016), particularly in the main characters’ roles and the princesses’ independent acts. The theory of characters of fairy tales (Propp, 1968) is employed in investigating the characters in the movies, then the theory of feminism (Tyson, 2006) is utilized in observing the role of princess characters in the movies. The results demonstrate that there are three main roles in the movies, that is the princess who conducts the quest, the hero who assists the princess in conducting the quest, and the villain who attempts to seize the advantage from the princess. From this result, it can be concluded that although Disney attempts to represent its princesses as the independent women, it still does not let the princesses conduct their quest without any help from men. This is caused by the lack of self-confidence they suffer as women, who mostly think that they are not as good as men in accomplishing a quest.

SISTEM KESANTUNAN SERTA REFLEKSI BUDAYA DARI KOMUNITAS ORANG TUA MURID TIONGHOA SURABAYA DI TBI SURABAYA Robby Andre
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

This study examines the prevailing politeness system in the Tionghoa parent community students in TBI (The British Institute) Surabaya and the cultural reflection that can be seen from the use of language in the community. The method that was applied in this research is qualitative method. Sources of data in this study were taken from conversation recordings among the informants. Meanwhile, the theory used in the research was the theory of politeness system formulated by Scollon and Scollon (2001). The results of this study indicated that the system of politeness adopted by the Tionghoa parent community of students in TBI Surabaya was a system of solidarity politeness. In this system of politeness there was no difference in distance and power among members of the community. In addition, the Tionghoa parent community in TBI Surabaya also had a distinctive feature of using the language; there was a mixing of Javanese Ngoko, Indonesian and Hokkien dialect, Mandarin as linguistic markers that distinguished their language use from the indigenous people of Surabaya. Moreover, cultural reflection resulting from the use of mixed language between Javanese Ngoko and Hokkien dialect showed that there is an egalitarian system applied in the community.

BENTUK-BENTUK TUTURAN PENOLAKAN CINTA DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DAN FAKTOR SOSIAL YANG MEMENGARUHINYA: ANALISIS SOSIOLINGUISTIK Faradila Nurbaiti
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya bentuk-bentuk berbeda dalam penolakan cinta yang dituturkan oleh penuturnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk tuturan penolakan cinta dan menganalisis faktor-faktor sosial yang memengaruhi tuturan penolakan cinta. Data yang digunakan adalah tuturan penolakan cinta yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada sejumlah responden. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Bentuk-bentuk tuturan penolakan cinta diklasifikasikan berdasarkan cara penyampaiannya, strukturnya, dan situasi penyampaiannya. Selain itu, terdapat faktor-faktor sosial yang memengaruhi tuturan penolakan cinta, yaitu hubungan sosial antara penutur dan lawan tutur serta media penyampaian tuturan. Faktor-faktor tersebut menyebabkan adanya bentuk dan ragam tuturan penolakan cinta yang bervariasi.

STRATEGI KESANTUNAN YANG DIGUNAKAN PRESENTER AMERIKA DAN INDONESIA DALAM SUATU ACARA TALKSHOW Intan Tia Ajeng Aryani
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Salah satu bentuk pragmatik adalah nilai kesantunan dalam suatu ujaran dari bahasa yang digunakan. Brown (2015) menyatakan bahwa bahasa adalah instrumen pembeda antara manusia dengan makhluk yang lain, sedangkan kesantunan adalah fitur bahasa yang mengungkapkan sifat sosialitas manusia melalui cara berbicara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan bentuk kesantunan yang digunakan oleh presenter dalam acara talkshow. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian berasal dari ujaran-ujaran presenter Ellen Talkshow dan Ini Talkshow. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kedua presenter dalam talkshow tersebut memiliki persamaan yaitu cenderung menggunakan strategi kesantunan positif. Penggunaan strategi kesantunan positif dipilih oleh kedua presenter ini guna memelihara hubungan sosial dengan tamunya.Kata kunci: strategi kesantunan, pragmatik lintas budaya, talkshow

COMPARISON ANALYSIS ON AWL OF THE ARTICLES IN INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS AND OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS Mahsyurotun Nikmah
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

This study focus on comparing the utilization of Academic Word List (AWL) from the local and International journal article. The articles that used in this study must meet two criteria. First, the articles should have open access articles. Eventually it is found the journal articles from Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) and Oxford University Press of Applied Linguistics (OUP) that provide the open access articles. Second, the articles should have the newest issues that have been published in the last two years. There are fifteen articles that have been chosen, and it found 507 academic word families of AWL from IJAL and 535 academic word of OUP. The Type Token Ratio (TTR) of AWL from IJAL is about 0,13%, while the Type Token Ratio of AWL from OUP is about 0,09%. The articles of IJAL have the percentage of AWL about 10,22% but the OUP articles shows 11,41%. There are 68 different of academic words from the articles of IJAL and OUP, the 20 words belong to IJAL and the other 48 words belong to OUP. Those differences word are then occupied into the Sublist AWL, it is found that the 20 AWL of IJAL journal only fill the sublist 9 and 10, while the 48 other AWL of OUP journal are categorized into sublist 2 up to sublist 10. It can be concluded that both of the journal articles of IJAL and OUP are categorized as academic journal although it is in different side.

PENYIMPANGAN UNSUR KEAMBIGUAN DALAM TEKA-TEKI SUNDA Hera Meganova Lyra
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

This research describes the deviation of ambiguity element in Sundanese riddles. The research focuses on the linguistic matter regarding the deviation, characteristics, and functions of riddles in Sundanese society. The method used was descriptive method by using riddles structure theory of Young Ho (2002) and Ullmann (2012) and the folklore theory by Tarigan (1980). Through the theory of riddle structure, it is concluded that the deviation of ambiguity element in Sundanese riddles occurs in the levels of Phonology, Morphology, Syntax, and Semantics. From the folklore theory, it is determined that the characteristic of riddles in Sundanese society is the comparison of entertainment with the function of practicing cleverness.

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Jawa timur

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Ni Wayan Sartini

Contact Email etno@journal.unair.ac.id

Phone +628123034605

Journal Mail Official etno@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Kampus B UNAIR Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Surabaya-60286

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Ni Wayan Sartini

Contact Email
etno@journal.unair.ac.id

Phone
+628123034605

Journal Mail Official
etno@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Kampus B UNAIR Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Surabaya-60286

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA