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Turbulen : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
ISSN : 26213354     EISSN : 26560186     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.3676
Turbulen (pISSN 2621 3354) It's focused on original articles in the form of research results or literature review which provides insight in the field of mechanical engineering and machinery that includes the field study of energy conversion such as combustion engineering, internal combustion engine, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, heat-mass transfer, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning), tribology and sustainable-renewable energy. The field study of metallurgical sciences like materials processing, heat-treatment, metal forming-testing and advances materials. Construction field study with analytical and computational of mechanical rigid body as well as structural mechanisms and manufacturing-industrial study such as metal machining, manufacturing processes and manufacture engineering or as well as other related mechanical engineering field study.
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Articles 46 Documents
DESAIN DAN ANALISIS KEKUATAN RANGKA TEMPAT SAMPAH DI BALAI LAPAN GARUT MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA Wibawa, Lasinta Ari Nendra
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

This study examined the design and analysis of the strength of the trash bin frame using the finite element method. The analysis was carried out using Autodesk Inventor Professional 2017. The frame material used was Aluminum 5052 with ISO 10799-2 (Square) standard with the size of 25 x 25 x 2 mm. Variable load of trash bin was 55 kg, 60 kg, 65 kg, and 70 kg. The simulation results show that a load of a trash bin with the weight of 55 kg, 60 kg, 65 kg, and 70 kg had the safety factor of 2,49, 2,28, 2,11, and 1,96.
MODIFIKASI PLATE LINER PADA AIR CHAMBER PULVERIZER DENGAN BAHAN PLATE WEAR RESISTANCE ARBEX 400 Veranika, Rita Maria; Fauzie, Muh Amin; Badil, M Iskandar
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

Modified Plate Liners on Air Chamber Pulverizers With Wear Plate Resistance Materials Arbex 400 can extend lifetime, facilitate plate liner replacement in pulverizers (a tool for grinding and smoothing coal) due to abrasion by phyrite stones (coal follow material) which is blown by primary air scrape the liner plate cause a leak in the body air chamber pulverizer, speed up maintenance time. Modification by changing the sheet plate design into segments, adding hardness from 359 HBN (Hard Brinel Number) to 400.63 HBN and increasing plate thickness from 12 mm to 30 mm. From the evaluation after surgery for 6 months it was found that the plate liner was able to survive ± for 24 months, which previously had 8 months of abraded condition, especially the bottom to the main body.
DISTILASI AIR LAUT TENAGA SURYA DENGAN KONSENTRATOR LENSA FRESNEL Yudiyanto, Eko; Asrori, Asrori
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

Water supply is a basic need for life. Water management that requires a large amount of cost and energy is needed alternative solutions to produce a cheap process. Research on the distillation process was carried out to find solutions to these problems. The research was carried out by a experiment method to produce a distillation process for water purification. The experiment use an effective fresnel lens of 0.785 m2 and the receiver volume was 200 mLThe results of the study explained that using a fresnel lens concentrator was able to generate steam. The steam can be condensed to produce fresh water. Data from calculation obtained average direct solar radiation is 531.98 Watts/m2 and the power received by the receiver is 346.61 Watt. The average normal solar radiation in tests is 515,7 W/m2. The average temperature of the focus point on the cone receiver is 520,4OC . The wet steam generation process is obtained when the water temperature in the receiver shows 95OC. Experiments of distillation for 200mL sea water needed 10 minutes to reach 4 bar of pressure. Steam is flowed into the condenser so that distilled water is obtained 150 ml.
MODIFIKASI DAN PEMBUATAN ALAT PENJERNIH AIR MODERN KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA Fatoni, Zulkarnain; Lazim, M
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

Modern Water Purifier uses the main drive, namely a water pump with a power of 15-30 watts, a voltage of 220 volts AC, a frequency of 60 hertz with an absolute pressure from the pump 10-100 psi (Pond Square In). The working principle of this equipment is the water pump as the main water drive or diverter that is connected with filters which then will flow through the hose which then comes out through holes (pores) that are on the sides of the filter. From the water that comes out it will go to the Reverse Osmosis (RO) membrane and then it will flow towards Bio Ceramics which will last through Post Carbon so that the water that comes out after the process will become water that can be consumed by humans. With the price of R ranging from 0 ÷ 1, it can be seen that water that has been processed with a yield of 0.9 can be said to be feasible to drink or contaminant substances in water are perfectly retained by the membrane.
PERENCANAAN SISTEM TATA UDARA GEDUNG AULA SMK NEGERI 1 SEKAYU Andriani, Novi; Hidayati, Baiti
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

The planning of the air system is intended to calculate the cooling load in the Hall of SMKN 1 Sekayu. So that before the AC was installed in the SMKN 1 Sekayu had an overview of the amount of AC capacity needed to condition the air in the hall with dimensions of 18 m x 16 m x 6 m. To obtain these results, the authors used the CLTD (Cooling Load Temperature Difference) calculation method based on ASHRAE GRP 158 Cooling Load Calculation Manual. Which consists of calculation of Extenal and Internal cooling loads. Calculation of cooling load based on primary and secondary data which then results are adjusted to the type of air system. After calculating the cooling load, the maximum load results are obtained at 237013,1917 Btu / hr, thus the AC capacity needed is 26 Pk with the Direct Refrigerant System, AC Floor Standing system.
Full coverpages (Dec 2018) Editor, Redaksi
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

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PENGARUH CERMIN REFLEKTOR TERHADAP DAYA DAN KENAIKKAN TEMPERATUR SEL SURYA Rusmaryadi, Heriyanto; Sukarmansyah, Sukarmansyah; Sianipar, Togar P.O.; Setiadi, Harry
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the addition of reflectors to increase energy production and simultaneously to determine the change in temperature of solar cell as a result of the addition of the quantity of incoming sunlight. Capacity of the solar cell module is approximately 50 Wp, where the test is done from 9 am to 3 pm for three days. The reflector's slope angle used is 1000, 1100, and 1200. The results of this study indicate an increase in output power of the solar cell module an average of 2.59% (with 4.42% at maximum).The side effect is the increase in maximum temperature of the solar cells by 0.60C (or 1.59%).
ANALISA RANGKA LOAD-FRAME DARI ALAT TRIAXIAL DIGITAL 50 KN Putera, Eka; Saputra, Hendri Maja; Ruchimat, Ruchimat
JURNAL TURBULEN Vol.1 No.2 (Des 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

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Abstract

ABSTRACT An analysis of the strength of the material on the framework of the digital triaxial apparatus to increase the maximum working capability to 50 kN has been performed. A digital triaxial device is a test machine used to determine the properties of a soil sample. Analysis of the framework of this tool is needed to see the character of the material used so as to obtain maximum performance to support the performance of the digital triaxial device. The frame in question consists of a bottom base, two poles, and a beam rod positioned at the top of the pole. The analysis performed using 3D Solidworks software utilizes structural analysis features. Pressures of 50 kN are given in a vertical direction so as to press the midpoint of the bottom base and the beam rod, both of which are attached to the pole using a nut as anchoring. The analysis result shows that Stress Von Mises maximum vallue that works on parts is 1.664,7 kgf/cm2. 
MODIFIKASI PLATE LINER PADA AIR CHAMBER PULVERIZER DENGAN BAHAN LATE WEAR RESISTANCE ARBEX 400 Rita Maria Veranika; Muh. Amin Fauzie; M. Iskandar Badil
Jurnal Turbulen Vol 1 No 2 (Dec 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1376.042 KB) | DOI: 10.36767/turbulen.v1i2.357

Abstract

Modified Plate Liners on Air Chamber Pulverizers With Wear Plate Resistance Materials Arbex 400 can extend lifetime, facilitate plate liner replacement in pulverizers (a tool for grinding and smoothing coal) due to abrasion by phyrite stones (coal follow material) which is blown by primary air scrape the liner plate cause a leak in the body air chamber pulverizer, speed up maintenance time. Modification by changing the sheet plate design into segments, adding hardness from 359 HBN (Hard Brinel Number) to 400.63 HBN and increasing plate thickness from 12 mm to 30 mm. From the evaluation after surgery for 6 months it was found that the plate liner was able to survive ± for 24 months, which previously had 8 months of abraded condition, especially the bottom to the main body.Keywords: Air Chamber, Pulverizer coal mill, Plate Liner.
DESAIN DAN ANALISIS KEKUATAN RANGKA TEMPAT SAMPAH DI BALAI LAPAN GARUT MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA Lasinta Ari Nendra Wibawa
Jurnal Turbulen Vol 1 No 2 (Dec 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.175 KB) | DOI: 10.36767/turbulen.v1i2.352

Abstract

This study examined the design and analysis of the strength of the trash bin frame using the finite element method. The analysis was carried out using Autodesk Inventor Professional 2017. The frame material used was Aluminum 5052 with ISO 10799-2 (Square) standard with the size of 25 x 25 x 2 mm. Variable load of trash bin was 55 kg, 60 kg, 65 kg, and 70 kg. The simulation results show that a load of a trash bin with the weight of 55 kg, 60 kg, 65 kg, and 70 kg had the safety factor of 2,49, 2,28, 2,11, and 1,96. Keywords: aluminum 5052, finite element analysis, strength analysis, autodesk inventor 2017, trash bin  frame