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Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo
ISSN : 25410105     EISSN : 25413910     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
Al-Amwal, p-2541-0105, e-2541-3910, Journal of Islamic economic law is peer-reviewed journal published by The Faculty of Syariah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo. Al Amwal focus on the research of Islamic Economic Law. The journal is issued twice a year on March and September. The aims of the journal is to explore and develop economics related to Islamic Law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 191 Documents
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Pemikiran Farid Masudi tentang Sinergi Zakat dan Pajak dalam Mewujudkan Ekonomi Berkeadilan Alwi, Muhammad; Dos Santos, Alicia
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v10i1.5958

Abstract

Abstract Purpose  The purpose of this study is to examine historically Masdar Farid Mas'udi's thoughts on zakat and tax in reducing ‘Double Tax’ to achieve social justice. Method - The research used is a literature study with a research approach that focuses on collecting and analyzing data from written sources, such as books, journals, research reports, official reports, and other references available in libraries or scientific repositories related to the thoughts of Farid Masudi on the synergism of zakat and taxes in a justice economy. Result - Farid Masudi believes that zakat and tax instruments have an important role because both aim to help achieve economic justice. The synergy of zakat and tax to achieve economic justice is applied by several countries, zakat is recognized as a deduction from tax obligations, which means that the amount of zakat paid by zakat payers can be deducted from taxes. This creates a collaboration between zakat and tax to reduce economic inequality. The paradigm of tax that zakat can provide solutions to realize social justice with an innovative approach to ensure taxes are not only a fiscal instrument but a religious and social responsibility. Collaboration between zakat and taxes provides a foundation for distributive justice, where zakat helps the needy, and taxes support the financing of infrastructure and public services needed by the wider community. Masdar's idea of integrating tax and zakat substantially can be a solution to the problem of implementing zakat and tax for Muslims in Indonesia
A ZAKAT HASIL PERKEBUNAN DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM Di Pekon Kenali Kecamatan Belalau Kabupaten Lampung Barat: zakat Putri, Gusti Adinda; khoiruddin; Susi Nurkholidah
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v10i1.6806

Abstract

Purpose  – This study aims to analyse the compliance of muzakki ((people who give zakat) in paying zakat on agricultural produce, particularly coffee and pepper, in Pekon Kenali, Belalau Subdistrict, West Lampung Regency. The focus of the study is on the method of calculating zakat, the community's understanding of the provisions of nisab and zakat rates, and the mechanism of distribution and management based on the perspective of zakat fiqh. Method – To answer the questions posed in this study, a qualitative approach was used with descriptive analytical empirical research and in-depth data collection techniques, including direct observation in the field, interviews with 5 (five) informants who are plantation owners, and documentation. Result –The results of the study indicate that zakat from agricultural produce has significant economic potential, considering that more than 95% of households in Pekon Kenali are engaged in farming, with harvest income reaching up to Rp.299 million per season or year. However, this potential has not been optimised due to low public understanding of the nisab requirements, zakat rates (5%–10%), and payment timelines that do not align with Islamic law. The amount of zakat paid is generally below 2%, and its distribution is conducted individually without going through official institutions. Implication – As a practical implication, can be used as a reference for the community to understand how to properly implement zakat in accordance with Islamic law, as well as for the government, particularly the local village head and zakat institutions, in promoting marketing strategies that are in line with the community's behaviour in paying zakat. Therefore, continuous education and the establishment of a structured zakat management system in accordance with Islamic law are necessary.
Legal Protection For Children As Corn Shellers In Balutan Village, Bupon District, Luwu Regency South of Sulawesi, Indonesia Yusuf, Suriadi; Kamal, Helmi; Jamaluddin, Fitriani; Sahham, Sahhamdabbar
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v10i1.5676

Abstract

Purpose  –  This research aims to determine the practice of children as corn shelling workers in Balutan Village, Bupon District, Luwu Regency; to find out the protection for children as corn shelling workers in Balutan Village, Bupon District, Luwu Regency. Method –  The type of research used is empirical research, using a sociological approach. The source of data in this study is primary data obtained from the results of interviews with child laborers, corn sheller entrepreneurs and parents/guardians of children who work. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Result –The results of this research indicate that corn shelling work involving child labor has violated the provisions stipulated by the applicable laws and regulations. Such as working hours that exceed the maximum working time limit for children, working in places with extreme temperatures for children, and no work boundaries between adult and child laborers, as well as no guaranteed work safety for child laborers. Thus, entrepreneurs who employ children as corn shelling workers in Balutan Village, Bupon District, Luwu Regency, have violated the law. Implication – As a practical implication, Child Labor Violation: The engagement of minors in corn shelling operations contravenes national labor statutes, namely those pertaining to child labor protections. Possible Legal Consequences: Entrepreneurs may incur criminal or administrative effects, such as fines or imprisonment for breaching child labor regulations. The findings underline the imperative for labor inspectors and law enforcement regulators to adopt proactive strategies in monitoring and enforcing compliance
ANALISIS KONSEP PERILAKU PRODUSEN DALAM HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM (Tijauan Q.S Al – Maidah Ayat 87) Nadila, Nadila; Abubakar, Achmad; Basri, Halimah
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.3831

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang konsep perilaku produsen dalam ekonomi islam berdasarkan tinjauan Q.S Al – Maidah ayat 87. Studi ini didasarkan pada apa yang telah ditulis dan menggunakan sumber informasi sekunder. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan interpretasi maudhu'i (tematik) digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengkaji data. Metode dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data kajian, dan analisis isi digunakan untuk mengetahui apa maksud dari data tersebut. Data yang terkumpul disatukan dan dianalisis untuk menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produsen dalam ekonomi Islam bertindak dengan cara yang memenuhi standar kejujuran dan moralitas tertinggi. Hal ini karena dalam ekonomi Islam, manusia bekerja tidak hanya untuk menjadikan dunia ini lebih baik dan sejahtera, tetapi juga untuk mendatangkan kebahagiaan di kehidupan selanjutnya. Alasan mengapa para pendiri Islam melakukan apa yang mereka lakukan harus selalu melakukan hal yang sama dan hasil yang mereka inginkan. Jika tujuan produksi adalah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fisik dan mental agar maslahah dapat dibuat, maka tujuan pembuat adalah membuat maslahah.
QARDUL HASAN AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT: LESSONS CAN BE LEARNED FROM THE TWO BEST PRACTICE LEADING COUNTRIES, INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA Mushkalamzai, Ziaulrahman; Hanif, Mohammad Wasim; Aziz, Azizulrahman
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4083

Abstract

In Islamic Sharia, Qardul Hasan is a significant tradition of benevolent loans. In the Quran and Sunna, Allah and his messenger Mohammad maintain on giving Qardul Hasan. Some Islamic countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia have worked hard in recent years to use Qardul Hasan based on the principle of benefits to empower the community. However, according to Islamic Sharia, it is still Tabarru. To Use Qardul effectively and empower community, it is needed for it to manage and institutionalize. In Afghanistan, Qardul Hasan is still used classically and it has not been used in the principle of benefits for the development and empowerment of society. As a result, the purpose of this article is to propose a new model of Institutionalization Qardul Hasan for using it based on the principle of benefits to empower and alleviate poverty in Afghan society. This article conducted qualitative research that first examines Qardul Hasan from the perspective of Islamic Sharia. Second, for the practice of the theory some institutions from two leading countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia have been studied.
SISTEM AKAD MUDHARABAH PRODUK DEPOSITO PADA BANK MUAMALAT KCP PALOPO Anwar, Yuliana; Kamal, Helmi; Ramadhani, Muhammad Yassir Akbar
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4140

Abstract

Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekaatan yuridis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, peneliti memperoleh atau mendapatkan data primer dengan melakukan wawancara bersama karyawan dan juga nasabah Bank Muamalat KCP Palopo, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi guna menempatkan data yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti, setelah memperoleh data dilapangan peneliti juga melakukan analisis data dengan sumber data yang lain seperti buku, jurnal, UU, PBI, POJK, dan fatwa para ulama yang berkaitan, setelah semua data berkumpul selanjutnya peneliti menyusun data yang ada sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Sistem akad mudharabah deposito di Bank Muamalat KCP Palopo mempunyai perbedaan sistem perhitungan hasil antara deposito mudharabah dengan deposito Bank Konvensional yaitu pada bank syariah sistem bagi hasilnya berdasarkan jumlah dana yang disimpan, rasio bagi hasil dan pendapatan yang diperoleh bank, sedangkan pada bank konvensional yaitu sitem bagi hasilnya hanya berdasarkan jumlah dana yang disimpan. 2) penerapan akad mudharabah pada deposito di Bank Muamalat KCP Palopo dilakukan dengan menggunakan akad mudharabah mutlaqah yaitu pihak bank mengelola dana milik nasabah dan tidak memiliki batasan dalam mengelolanya. Dana tersebut dikelola dalam bentuk seperti KPR, pembelian rumah, pembelian motor dan mobil, dan renovasi rumah. Sistem pengelolaan tersebut sudah sesuai dengan dasar hukum yang ada yaitu Pasal 1 ayat 22 UU Republik Indonesia No.21 Tahun 2008 tentang perbankan syariah dan SEOJK No. 36/SEOJK.03/2015 tentang produk dan aktivitas Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha syariah
KARAKTERISTIK PERIZINAN BERUSAHA BERDASARKAN UU NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG PENETAPAN PERPU NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA MENJADI UNDANG-UNDANG Abrianto, Bagus Oktafian; Putra Nainggolan, Samuel Dharma
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4159

Abstract

Licensing is a spirit of administrative law that studies law in a moving state. Licensing is required for the running of a government, both central government and regional government. Based on the principle of decentralization, regional governments are allowed to regulate their own areas and for this reason permits are issued by the regional government. In practice, there is a lot of overlapping and overlapping regarding licensing between the central government and regional governments both in terms of substance and technical implementation in each existing Regional Work Unit (SKPD), the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Determination of Replacement Government Regulations Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation Becomes a Law changing the licensing constellation in Indonesia. In the area licensing is attempted to be carried out through a service system implemented by Online Single Submission (OSS) and One Stop Integrated Service (PTSPP), both of which must be integrated with OSS. Licensing services in areas that are integrated with or PTSP are the focus of this research study. This research is normative legal research that uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach that will be used to answer existing legal issues.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN PARKIR DI LAPANGAN PANCASILA KOTA PALOPO Aditiya, Tomi; Mustaming, Mustaming; Agustan, Agustan
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4177

Abstract

Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian empiris dengan menggunakan metode analisis data kualitatif dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif, sosiologis dan yuridis. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengelola parkir/juru parkir muwadda dan dinas perhubungan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan, yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Instrument pengumpulan datanya menggunakan alat-alat bantu yaitu hanphone, buku catatan, panduan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam menggunakan 3 tahap yaiitu. Observasi (pengamatan), wawancara (interview), dan dokumentasi, serta dianalisis dengan Teknik reduksi data, paparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pemeriksaan datanya mwenggunakan triangulasi dan bahan referensi yang cukup. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, praktik pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo yaitu jika terjadi kehilangan kendaraan pihak pengelolaan parkir tidak bertanggungjawab tetapi mereka hanya membantu dalam hal mencarikan motor yang hilanh dan mereka hanya bertanggungjawab jika ada barang yang hilang seperti helm dan dompet. Hal ini berdasarkan Perda No 1 Tahun 2017 tentang pengelolaan lalu lintas angkutan jalan dan Perda No 7 Tahun 2017 tentang retribusi jasa umum. Juga kurangnya fasilitas keamanan parkir seperti CCTV, Rantai Motor dan Patok Pembatas Parkir. Kedua pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap praktik pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo yaitu di dalam Hukum Islam menyatakan bahwa “tiap-tiap diri bertanggungjawab atas apa yang telah diperbuatnya”. Di dalam ekonomi Islam yaitu: keadilan, tanggungjawab. Pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo tidak bertanggungjawab kehilangan kendaraan.
PRICING IN BUYING AND BUYING PLANT SEENDS IN SHARIAH ECONOMIC LAW (STUDY OF BUYING AND BUYING LIME SEEDLINGS IN NAGARI PADANG GANTING) Daipon, dahyul; Fajri, dion; hendri, hendri; elfiani, elfiani
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4212

Abstract

This journal was written because of the difference in price fixing by lime seed sellers in Nagari Padang Ganting. Where there is a difference in pricing for buyers from within Padang Ganting and buyers outside Padang Ganting. The price difference excludes postage. Based on this, the author wants to know about the pricing carried out by sellers of lime seeds. Then how does the mu'amalah fiqh perspective look at the pricing. This research was conducted in Nagari Padang Ganting. The research method used by the author is a mixed research, namely field research and library research. Field research conducted on sellers, buyers and the local community. And the library research that the writer did used various existing literature in the library that was relevant to the problem to be studied. Research materials were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the price fixing by sellers of lime seeds to buyers from Padang Ganting is the same as the price of one kilogram of lime for one seed. Meanwhile, the price of one seed set for buyers from outside Padang Ganting is more than the price of one kilogram of lime. So there are differences in pricing made by sellers and there are three reasons why sellers differentiate these prices. Firstly, buyers from Padang Ganting are native so prices are lowered. Second, because there is an opportunity to take excess profits from outside buyers. Third, because the seller has been doing this price difference for a long time, so it has become a habit. If seen from the concept of pricing from a mu'amalah fiqh perspective. The difference in pricing by sellers of lime seeds in Nagari Padang Ganting has not fulfilled all the principles of pricing, because there are prices that are not fair for buyers from outside compared to buyers from within Padang Ganting. Then, from a marketing point of view, it has not been fulfilled because the seller is not open in providing information about the price difference. And taking advantage of the ignorance of buyers from outside to gain additional profits, including unjust acts. Because in marketing there are four elements, namely ar-ridha, a healthy comparison of resistance, honesty, justice and openness. 
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PELANGGARAN TERHADAP DANA NASABAH DI PASAR MODAL Anita, Anita; Fachrurrazy, Muhammad; Yusmad, Muammar Arafat; Jamaluddin, Fitriani; Arif, Firman Muhammad
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4279

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the form of legal protection for customers who suffer losses due to fraudulent funds in the capital market, the role and efforts of the Financial Services Authority in protecting customers in the capital market, and how Sharia economic law reviews in resolving disputes in the capital market.This type of research is normative legal research through a juridical approach which is carried out by examining various legal rules such as in Laws and Regulations No. 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets in Chapter X  I concerning fraud, market manipulation and insider trading, as well as cases related to the capital market, namely the case of PT Sarijaya Permana Sekuritas. Related to dispute resolution in Islamic law explained in the Al-Quran surah Saad verse 26 Data collection techniques using Library Research techniques (literature study), namely a data collection technique that collects legal materials obtained from various sources such as books, journals, and online written media related to the object of discussion. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis technique, namely analyzing data by collecting data, presenting data and drawing conclusions, then the data is arranged in descriptive form by describing the data that has been obtained in the form of logical sentence descriptions, then interpreted and given conclusions.The results of this study indicate that: First, legal protection of customers who suffer losses due to violations committed by securities companies can apply the return of unauthorized profits by the OJK to the Securities Company to provide loss compensation funds to customers. Second, based on Law Number 21 of 2011 OJK has a role in forming regulations for improvements in the field of capital markets including protecting customers as consumers. Third, dispute resolution in Islam can be through peace mechanisms (such), arbitration (tahkim), and courts (Al- qada).

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