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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 2302836X     EISSN : 2621461X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
urnal Kesehatan Reproduksi is a scientific journal published by Association of Women and Children Reproductive Health Enthusiasts and Experts/Ikatan Pemerhati Anak dan Kesehatan Reproduksi/IPAKESPRO) who works closely with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi first printed version was published in 2014 with ISSN 2302-836X. In 2016, we also have an online journal version with ISSN 2621-461X. Currently, we already use the Online Journal System, requiring all authors to submit their papers online. Afterwards, authors, editors and reviewers will be able to monitor the manuscript processing. This journal is published annually every April, August and December.
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Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 3 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Hubungan Tingkat Dismenorea Primer dengan Aktivitas Belajar Mahasiswi Kebidanan Sarjana Terapan Universitas Sebelas Maret Candra, Afit; Nurinasari, Hafi; Nugraheni, Angesti; Sari, Atriany Nilam; Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.76523

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pembelajaran jarak jauh menjadi alternatif yang diterapkan pada setiap universitas di masa pandemi covid-19. Kesehatan fisik dan konsentrasi yang baik sangat diperlukan agar pembelajaran jarak jauh tetap efektif. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering dialami mahasiswi dan dapat mengganggu efektivitas proses belajar adalah dismenorea primer. Kondisi ini menimbulkan nyeri menstruasi yang dapat menurunkan konsentrasi, aktivitas belajar, serta produktivitas mahasiswi.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan tingkat dismenorea primer dengan aktivitas belajar mahasiswi Kebidanan Sarjana Terapan Universitas Sebelas Maret.Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswi Kebidanan Sarjana Terapan Universitas Sebelas Maret dengan jumlah sampel 53 mahasiswi yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil uji Spearman didapatkan hasil ρ-value signifikan (ρ < 0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi r = -0,616. Semakin tinggi tingkat dismenorea primer maka semakin menurun aktivitas belajar.Kesimpulan:  Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat dismenorea primer terhadap aktivitas belajar.
Efektivitas Media Edukasi Booklet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Menstrual Hygiene pada Siswi SMPN 1 Geger Pramesti, Zelin Patarena Dawi; Argaheni, Niken Bayu; Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi; Maulina, Rufidah; Nugraheni, Angesti
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.76574

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi terjadinya infeksi saluran reproduksi di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi dikarenakan kurangnya hygiene pada genetalia. Upaya dalam menurunkan terjadinya infeksi saluran reproduksi dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan menstrual hygiene pada perempuan.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap menstrual hygiene pada siswi.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experimental menggunakan desain pretest-posttest with control grup design. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan p-value 0.000. Analisis uji Mann Whitney didapatkan hasil nilai p-value 0.000 bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan media booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap menstrual hygiene.Kesimpulan: Intervensi pendidikan kesehatan dengan booklet berpengaruh pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap. Diharapkan intervensi pendidikan kesehatan dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran untuk menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat.
Evaluasi Disfungsi Dasar Panggul Pasca Kemoradiasi pada Pasien Kanker Serviks Stadium Lanjut Lokal Putra, Pramana Pananja; Pangastuti †, Nuring; Prawitasari, Shinta
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.81361

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks merupakan kanker kedua terbanyak pada perempuan dengan mortalitas 11,4%. Kemoradioterapi sebagai terapi utama stadium lanjut diketahui menyebabkan perubahan morfologi dan fungsi otot dasar panggul.Tujuan: Mengevaluasi kejadian disfungsi dasar panggul pasca kemoradiasi pada pasien kanker serviks stadium lanjut lokal.Metode: Penelitian kohort prospektif pada 50 pasien kanker serviks stadium IIB-IVB yang menjalani kemoradiasi di RSUP Dr Sardjito periode Juni 2021-Juni 2022. Evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner PFDI, MOS, dan perineometri.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Prevalensi disfungsi dasar panggul meningkat dari 32% menjadi 74% pasca kemoradiasi. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan nilai PFDI (9,16 menjadi 24,58), penurunan MOS (3,92 menjadi 2,82), dan penurunan perineometri (11,21 menjadi 8,87) (p<0,05). Relative risk kemoradiasi terhadap disfungsi dasar panggul sebesar 1,62 (p<0,05).Kesimpulan: Kemoradiasi meningkatkan prevalensi dan memperburuk gejala disfungsi dasar panggul pada pasien kanker serviks stadium lanjut lokal.
ANXIETY AND ACCEPTANCE OF GRIEF IN PREGNANT WOMEN WHO HAVE TERMINATED PREGNANCY Darmayasa, I Made; Sitanggang, Amita Rouli Purnama
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.84286

Abstract

Background: Termination of pregnancy is a major life event and can even be a traumatic experience. A woman who undergoes a termination of pregnancy loses not only her fetus but also her dreams and plans for her child. This can cause disturbances in a person's psychology, and one of them is in the form of anxiety.Objective: To study and determine the anxiety and acceptance of grief in pregnant women who are about to terminate their pregnancy.Method: Serial case reports of two cases of pregnant women with congenital abnormalities who are about to terminate their pregnancy. Interviews were conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic at Prof. Dr. I. G. N. G. Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar related to the mental condition experienced before the termination of pregnancy and how the social support received by the patient. Both anxiety measurements were carried out using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaires.Results and Discussion: The two pregnant women with termination plans at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic at Prof. Dr. I. G. N. G. Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar experiences anxiety although it cannot be categorized as severe anxiety. In facing termination, the two patients also experienced difficulties in accepting grief which improved along with the provision of education and assistance from the medical team. For clients and families, the experience of abortion can be a separate stressor that is very influential both physically and psychologically for the client. The choice to undergo termination of pregnancy (both voluntary and therapeutic) is highly personal and complex for the woman and her partner because many factors are involved in the decision-making process. Performing therapeutic termination of pregnancy is very personal and several demographic and reproductive factors can contribute. Women who undergo termination of pregnancy have a higher risk of developing mental disorders.Conclusion: Termination of pregnancy is a difficult process. This process can cause several mental disorders such as anxiety disorders in pregnant women who are about to terminate. In the decision-making process, the pregnancy termination team must consider all aspects, both psychological and cultural, that are adhered to by the patient.
ANALYSIS OF THE CAESAREAN SECTION ACCORDING TO ROBSON CLASSIFICATION AT RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL IN 2021–2022 Gumilar, Gulam; Emilia, Ova; E.S, Diannisa Ikarumi; Nurdiati, Detty
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.88597

Abstract

Background : The Robson 10-group classification system categorizes pregnant women into ten distinct groups based on specific obstetric characteristics. As caesarean section rates rise globally, this trend has become an important public health concern. Between 2012 and 2015, RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul, a regional government hospital in Indonesia, reported caesarean section rates exceeding 30%. The aim of this study is to identify which Robson groups contributed most to the significant increase in cesarean deliveries.Objective : This study aims to determine the rate of change in the trend of caesarean section rates that occurred at Bantul Regional General Hospital during the 2021–2022 period using the Robson Classification.Methods : This study used a descriptive analytic design. The study population included all pregnant women who gave birth at RSUD Panembahan Senopati in Bantul from 2021 to 2022. Data were obtained from secondary sources using Case Report Form (CRF) instruments and processed using Robson classification. Additional analyses were conducted to determine the cesarean section rate within each group and identify reasons for cesarean delivery.Results  : Of the 2,295 study participants, 906 (39.8%, 95% CI 38.27–41.33) were pregnant women who delivered by C-section during 2021–2022. The C-section rate declined by 1.53% overall over the two-year period (95% CI 1.08–2.12). However, several Robson groups showed rising C-section trends. According to the Robson classification, group 5 represented the largest proportion of the population (25.1%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 23.09–27.12) and accounted for the highest proportion of cesarean deliveries (9.9%), followed by group 4 (6.2%, 95% CI 3.22–8.27). Groups 2, 4, and 7 experienced rising C-section trends from 2021 to 2022, with Group 4 showing the greatest increase (8.5%), followed by Group 2 (4.4%, 95% CI 1.2–6.75). Further evaluation identified failed labor induction as the leading cause of the increased C-section rate (14.6%, 95% CI 12.02–17.9), while fetal compromise/distress also played a significant role (10.6%, 95% CI 8.79–12.5).Conclusion : From 2021 to 2022, the caesarean section rate at RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul decreased by 1.53% (95% CI 1.08–2.12), though certain groups still had elevated rates. Groups 2, 4, and 5 accounted for the majority of cesarean deliveries during this period. Targeted interventions, including routine evaluations and improved management, are needed to reduce the overall C-section rate further.

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