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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,760 Documents
Kemampuan bayar keluarga untuk mendapatkan pertolongan persalinan di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas Kor 2001) MANUEKE, I.; MUKTI, A. G.; EMILIA, O.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 32, No. 1, January 2008
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan membayar keluarga dengan penggunaan pelayanan kesehatan terutama penggunaan pelayanan persalinan di Indonesia. Bahan dan cara kerja: Penelitian ini merupakan riset observasional dengan rancangan potong lintang menggunakan data kor Susenas 2001. Sampel yang digunakan adalah seluruh rumah tangga yang memiliki anak usia ≤ 1 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dan uji regresi logistik dengan tingkat kemaknaan p < 0,05. Hasil: Kemampuan membayar keluarga memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan pemilihan tenaga penolong persalinan (p < 0,001; OR = 1,5; CI 95% = 1,405 - 1,668). Kesimpulan: Kemampuan membayar keluarga berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Kemampuan membayar rendah memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk memilih penolong persalinan non tenaga kesehatan. [Maj Obstet Ginekol Indones 2008; 32-1: 26-32] Kata kunci: penolong persalinan, kemampuan membayar
The Age, Education, and Occupation Characteristics is not Associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in Pregnant Mothers Saspriyana, Kade Y.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 2, No. 2, April 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To know the relationship between age, education and occupation on the pregnant women and the HIV status of the husband against the risk of being infected with HIV. Method: This was an unpaired case control study performed in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, from October to November 2011. The subjects were pregnant women who were willing to participate in the research, which were grouped into HIV-infected case and control group. Diagnosis of HIV was based on rapid test. The data was analyzed using Chi Square test with the help of SPSS version 17.0 Result: There was fifty subjects consisting of 25 subjects in the case group and 25 subjects in control group we obtained that the risk of HIV-infected pregnant women in the old vs young age, low vs higher education, and occupations at risk vs not at risk is not significant in the two groups. Each Odds ratio is 0.35 (CI = 95% 0.08-1.55; p = 0.16), 0.85 (CI = 95% 0.28-2.59; p = 0.77), and 2.09 (CI = 95% 0.18-24.62; p = 1.00). Meanwhile, the odds ratio of the husband HIV status was 12.67 (CI = 95% 3.31-48.50; p = 0.01). Conclusion: Husbands infected with HIV increases the risk of HIV in pregnant women 12 times greater than if the husband was not infected with HIV. Whereas, age, education, and the occupation of mothers is not a risk factor for the occurrence of HIV infection in pregnant women. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2014; 2: 65-68] Keywords: age, education, husband HIV status, occupation and pregnant women infected with HIV.
Effect of Smoking on Advanced Stage Cervical Cancer Patient Survival Pradipta, Bram; Andrijono, Andrijono; Fuady, Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 3, July 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.045 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i3.49

Abstract

Objective: The researchers aim to investigate the relationship between smoking habit and other factors as prognostic factors of cervical cancer. Method: We performed a retrospective and prospective cohort study with subjects that are stage IIB-IVB cervical cancer patients in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital followed up from August 2009 to April 2014. The subjects’medical records were reviewed, and patients were interviewed about their current condition by telephone. Questions asked include smoking habit, spouse’s smoking habit, and mortality status. Patients that could not be contacted by phone were excluded from the study. Statistical analysis was done using Stata 10. Result: Out of 390 cervical cancer patients stage IIB-IVB in 2009, there were 270 patients (69.2%) that were included in the inclusion criteria. Most of the patients are 40-59 years old (82.2%) and are nonsmokers (91.8%). The most frequent clinicopathological characteristic is IIIB (63.3%) and squamous cell carcinoma (71.9%). The 5- year survival rate is 22.6%. There is no statistical significance between advanced stage cervical cancer survival with the patients’ or patients’ husbands’ smoking habit. Conclusion: In our study, smoking habits do not aggravate survival rate of advanced stage cervical cancer patients but further research must be done with more sample. Stage, and tumor size both by physical examination and ultrasound can be used as the prognostic factor. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3: 170-176] Keywords: Brigmann Index, cervical cancer, smoking, survival
The Menopausal Symptoms of Paramedics at a Tertiary Care Center Kumaat, Toar A; Loho, Maria F T; Suparman, Eddy
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.837 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.562

Abstract

Objective: To assess paramedic menopausal symptoms on theinpatient unit and outpatient unit.Methods: This was a cross sectional study. Data collect by fill thequestioner, the questioner fill by menopausal paramedic on Prof. Dr.R. D. Kandou Manado Hospital from October 2016 to January 2017.Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 for Windows.Results: Of 60 paramedics, 30 were divided to inpatient unit andthe other 30 were divided to outpatient unit. By the menopauserating scale, somatic and urogenital complaint in statistical testhave no significant differences. Psychology complaint with a moderatecomplaints on inpatient unit have 19 paramedic (63%) and12 paramedic (40%) on outpatient paramedic, in statistical havea significant differences (x2=9.62, p=0.022). On the total scoremenopausal complaints, the moderate complaints 18 paramedic(60%) on the inpatient unit and the minor complaints 21 paramedic(70%) on the outpatient unit, in statistical have a significantdifferences (x2=6.97, p=0.031).Conclusion: There is no significant difference in somatic andurogenital complaints on paramedic inpatient unit and outpatientunit. There is a significant difference in psychological complaintsand total score menopausal complaints on paramedic inpatientunit and outpatient unit.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-4: 208-212]Keywords: menopause, menopause rating scale, paramedic
The Correlation between Psychosocial Stress and Prematurity Aditya, Renny
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 36, No. 2, April 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: This study was aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of psychosocial stress on preterm birth and term birth. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, with 45 patients experiencing preterm birth and at term birth, who met the inclusion and exclusion criterias in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital and other hospital nearby. Result: The level of psychosocial stress on preterm birth was severe 64.4 %, moderate 14% and mild 2%. The comparison between the group resulted in p < 0.001 using chi-square test with confidence interval 95% and correlation coefficient was phi = 0.811. The specific psychosocial stressor were problem with in laws (p=0.001), problem with husband (p=0.003), foreclosure on a mortgage or loan (p=0.001), change in residence (p=0.001), major change in living conditions (building a new home, remodeling) (p=0.001), no monetary possession (p=0.001), major change in financial state (p=0.004), environment vulnerability (p=0.035), and being dismissal from work (p=0.014). Conclusion: The relationship between psychosocial stress and preterm birth was significant. The stressor included problem with in laws foreclosure on a mortgage or loan, change in residence, major change in living conditions (building a new home, remodeling, no monetary possesion, major change in financial state, environment vulnerability, and dismissal from work. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 36-2: 55-60] Keywords: preterm birth, psychosocial stres
Hubungan kadar albumin urin dengan berat badan lahir bayi pada preeklampsia berat RATIH, D.; HADISAPUTRO, H.; KRISTANTO, H.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 33, No. 1, January 2009
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan kadar albumin urin dan berat badan lahir bayi pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat dan normotensi serta menganalisis hubungan antara kadar albumin urin dengan berat badan lahir bayi pada preeklampsia berat. Rancangan/rumusan data: Studi belah lintang yang melibatkan 40 ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat dan 40 ibu hamil normotensi di RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang pada kurun waktu bulan Mei - Desember 2007. Bahan dan cara kerja: 40 ibu hamil aterm dengan preeklampsia berat dan 40 ibu hamil aterm normotensi dilakukan pengambilan darah untuk kemudian diperiksa berbagai parameter kimiawi serta dilakukan pengambilan urin untuk kemudian diperiksa kadar albumin urin kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat MODULAR yang didasarkan pada metode imunoturbidimetri. Berat badan bayi diukur segera setelah bayi lahir. Kadar albumin urin kuantitatif kemudian dianalisis korelasinya dengan berat badan lahir bayi. Hasil: Rerata kadar albumin urin pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat (736,7 mg/dl) lebih tinggi dibanding dengan yang didapat pada kehamilan normal (156,9 mg/dl) dan secara statistik bermakna (p < 0,001). Rerata berat badan lahir bayi yang dilahirkan oleh ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat (2880 gram) lebih rendah dibanding dengan yang dilahirkan oleh ibu hamil normotensi (2910 gram) namun secara statistik tidak bermakna. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar albumin urin ibu dengan berat badan lahir bayi pada ibu dengan preeklampsia berat. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa walaupun kadar albumin urin pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat lebih tinggi dibanding ibu hamil normotensi namun tidak terdapat perbedaan berat badan lahir bayi yang dilahirkan serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar albumin urin dengan berat badan lahir bayi pada ibu dengan preeklampsia berat. [Maj Obstet Ginekol Indones 2009; 33-1: 8-13] Kata kunci: preeklampsia berat, kadar albumin urin, berat badan lahir bayi
Diagnostic Approach of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Kurniawan, Riyan H.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 2, No. 2, April 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To introduce and apply PALM-COEIN classification system as standard diagnostic approach of AUB to investigate the etiology. Method: Three cases will be discussed. First, Mrs, 45 yo, P3 with AUB due to suspected adenomiosis, performed total hysterectomy with histopathology result leiomyoma. Second case. Mrs, 43 yo, P3 with AUB due to suspected adenomiosis, performed total hysterectomy with histopathology result adenomyoma. Third case, Mrs, 48 yo, P3 with AUB due to suspected adenomiosis, performed total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingoophorectomy with PA result adenomyosis. Result: AUB diagnostic approach with PALM-COEIN performed to look for etiology and prevent mistake of etiology of AUB, such as cancer that must be consider on AUB patient above 40 years old. Conclusion: This PALM-COEIN classification should become standard diagnostic approach to investigate the etiology. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2014; 2: 106-109] Keywords: abnormal uterine bleeding
Ovarian Tissue Vitrification as a Method for Ovarian Preservation in Women with Cancer: an Analysis of Granulose Cell Apoptosis Wiweko, Budi; Andriyana, Huthia; Aulia, Achmad
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No. 2, April 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.628 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v4i2.81

Abstract

Objective: To obtain the effective method of ovarian function preservation with granulose cell apoptosis assessment. Ovarian tissue vitrification became a method for ovarian function preservation in women with cancer. This technique can be done anytime without delay on cancer therapy both in prepubertal and unmarried patient. It can also store many primordial follicles. Ovarian tissue vitrification study is still limited to animal test and there are no data about apoptosis assessment after ovarian vitrification in human ovary. Method: This quasi experimental study was held in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia - Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital and Fatmawati Hospital Jakarta from March 2012 to May 2015. Ovaries from thirteen women between 31 and 37 years old who underwent oophorectomy with gynecological indication were examined. Result: There was no morphological difference between follicles from fresh and warmed-vitrified ovaries. The mean protein Bax expression on the fresh ovaries assessed in the form of H-score was 1.66 (SD 0.14) compared with 1.68 (SD 0.13) on the warmedvitrified group (p=0.165). The mean protein Bcl-2 expression on the fresh ovaries examined in the form of H-score was 1.73 (SD 0.10) compared with 1.71 (SD 0.10) on the warmed-vitrified group (p=0.068). Conclusion: Ovarian tissue vitrification does not affect the Bax and Bcl-2 expression on human ovary. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 4-2: 88-92] Keywords: apoptosis, bax, Bcl-2, ovarian tissue vitrification
The Psychopathology Changes in non-Obese PCOS Women Do Not Show any Influence on Neuropeptide Y Level Yustina, Mariza
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 36, No. 3, July 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To compare the Neuropeptide Y (NPY) levels in nonobese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) patients without insulin resistance and non-obese women without insulin resistance, in consideration of the psychopathologic conditions occurring in PCOS patients as well as the influence of these changes in affecting NPY levels. Methods: The subject was fourteen PCOS patients and 20 non-obese normal women, both without insulin resistance. The measurements of blood NPY levels using the ELISA method and a psychology assessment using Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90) were carried out. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 17. Results: From 20 PCOS patients included in this study, 6 subjects (30%) were detected as having psychopathologic problems through completion of the SCL-90 questionnaire, with a cut-off score of >70 points. Measurement of NPY levels using ELISA found a mean NPY level of 8.02 ± 3.92 (95% CI 2.39 - 18.66) in the PCOS group compared to a mean of 7.78 ± 4.31 pg/ml (95% CI 0.74 - 15.47) in the control group. No significant difference was found in the mean levels of NPY between the two groups. Statistical assessment using the Spearman 2-variable correlation test also found no significant correlation between NPY levels and the SCL-90, scores in the PCOS group. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in NPY levels between the PCOS group and control group. Thirty percent of non-obese PCOS patients without insulin resistance were identified as having psychopathologic conditions. But in this group of patients, the psychopathologic changes had no influence on the levels of blood NPY. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 36-3: 125-9] Keywords: neuropeptide Y, PCOS, psychopathologic conditions
Pengaruh pemberian clomiphene citrate atau letrozole terhadap folikel, endometrium dan lendir serviks (uji klinik pada perempuan infertil dengan gangguan ovulasi WHO II) DEWANTININGRUM, J.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 33, No. 3, July 2009
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Tujuan: Untuk membandingkan perbedaan diameter folikel, jumlah folikel matur, kualitas endometrium, kualitas lendir serviks dan keberhasilan ovulasi antara pemberian clomiphene citrate (CC) atau letrozole. Bahan dan cara kerja: Uji acak terkontrol buta berganda dengan desain paralel tanpa matching mulai periode 1 September 2007 sampai 31 Januari 2008 di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Jumlah sampel adalah 40 perempuan infertil dengan gangguan ovulasi WHO II terbagi masingmasing 20 subjek pada kelompok CC dan kelompok letrozole dengan randomisasi blok. Variabel bebas adalah CC (50mg/hari) dan letrozole (2,5mg/hari) diberikan pada siklus haid hari ke-3 sampai 7. Variabel tergantung adalah diameter folikel, jumlah folikel matur, kualitas endometrium, kualitas lendir serviks dan keberhasilan ovulasi. Analisis data untuk uji beda 2 kelompok tidak berpasangan dengan chi square, t test, Mann Whitney dan uji korelasi Lambda dan Spearman, dengan derajat kemaknaan p

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