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Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 25812513     EISSN : 26850613     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Prodi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar yang berisi artikel-artikel kedokteran dan kesehatan yang terintegrasi dengan Islam dalam bidang promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY" : 8 Documents clear
Hubungan Usia, Jumlah Paritas, dan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Mioma Uteri di RS Ibnu Sina Makassar Afdalia Amanda; Rauly Rahmadhani; Abd. Rahman; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Abd. Rahim Yunus
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.45888

Abstract

Reproductive health is an important issue that affects women's well-being. One issue is uterine myoma. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, parity, obesity, and the incidence of uterine myoma at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. The study employed a descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional design and involved 106 respondents selected from medical records using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test in SPSS version 29. The results showed no significant differences in age (p=0.245),  parity (p=0.279), or obesity (p=0.845) between women with and without uterine myoma. In conclusion, no relationship was found between these three factors and the incidence of uterine myoma at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Fast /Junk Food dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Siswa-Siswi di MAN 1 Makassar Gama, Arlina Wiyata; Muh. Akhdan Falih Yusuf
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.50085

Abstract

Anemia is a condition characterized by a low concentration of red blood cells or hemoglobin (Hb), which is defined as less than 13.5 g/dL in adult men and 11.5 g/dL in adult women. This condition fails to meet the body's physiological needs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between fast/junk food consumption habits and the incidence of anemia among students at MAN 1 Makassar. Quantitative research with a descriptive analytical design and cross-sectional approach was conducted from February to March 2024. A purposive sample of 300 students was used. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires and hemoglobin level measurements using a digital hemoglobin test. These data were then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that most MAN 1 Makassar students consumed fast/junk food infrequently (less than three times per week). Among students who frequently consumed fast/junk food, 89.58% experienced anemia, whereas only 87.56% of those who rarely consumed it did not. The chi-square test revealed a significant difference in anemia incidence between students who rarely consumed fast/junk food and those who frequently did. This study concludes that there is a relationship between dietary consumption habits and the incidence of anemia.
Karakteristik Pasien Penyakit Parkinson: Studi Deskriptif Longitudinal di Rumah Sakit Rujukan Provinsi Maluku Supiyat Putri, Dziqrina khairunnisya; Huwae, Laura Bianca S.; Devi, Cokorda Istri Arintha; Bension, Johan Bruiyf
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.52436

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with rapidly increasing global prevalence and disability rates, and it is projected to become the second leading cause of death by 2040. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, utilizing secondary data obtained from the medical records of Parkinson’s patients at Dr. M. Haulussy General Hospital Ambon from 2018 to 2022. The study involved 56 Parkinson’s disease patients, with the majority aged 61–70 years (28 patients, 50.0%), predominantly male (33 patients, 58.9%), and mostly retirees (24 patients, 42.9%). A total of 33 patients (58.9%) had a smoking habit, 45 patients (54.9%) had comorbid hypertension, and the most common treatment was a combination of levodopa and pramipexole, used by 21 patients (23.2%). These findings are expected to provide an overview of the characteristics of Parkinson’s patients and serve as a basis for policymaking efforts aimed at prevention, early detection, and more effective management of Parkinson’s disease in the local area.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stres dengan Tekanan Darah pada Ibu Hamil Jamaluddin, Sarah Nur Azizah; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Fhirastika Annisha Helvian; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Muhsin Mahfudz
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.55425

Abstract

Hypertension during pregnancy is a serious condition that may lead to complications for both the mother and fetus. This condition is associated with various risk factors, including physical inactivity and psychological stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and stress levels with blood pressure of pregnant women. This quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involved 143 pregnant women, who were surveyed using the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ) to assess physical activity and the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale (PSRS) to assess stress levels. The research finding showed that the majority of pregnant women engaged in heavy physical activity (69.2%) had mild stress levels (74.1%). Spearman's rho test results indicated a significant relationship between physical activity (p<0.05) and stress (p<0.05) with blood pressure of pregnant women, with correlation strengths of R=0.524 and R=-0.353, respectively. There is a relationship between physical activity and stress of pregnant women with their blood pressure
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Pinggang dengan Kebugaran Kardiorespirasi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran UIN Alauddin Makassar Adellia Tuffahati Dhiya Ulhaq
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.56080

Abstract

Cardiorespiratory fitness refers to the ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to function optimally, providing adequate oxygen supply to the muscles during physical activity. This research aims to determine the relationship between body mass index and waist circumference with cardiorespiratory fitness in medical students at UIN Alauddin Makassar. The research design is an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study consists of all preclinical medical students at UIN Alauddin Makassar. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with a minimum sample size of 140. Cardiorespiratory fitness is the dependent variable, while body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference are the independent variables. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests with SPSS software. The results of the study show a significant relationship between BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness (p-value < 0.05), indicating a moderate negative correlation (r = -0.418). There is also a significant relationship between waist circumference and cardiorespiratory fitness (p-value < 0.05), indicating a strong negative correlation (r = -0.650). This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between BMI and waist circumference with cardiorespiratory fitness in medical students at UIN Alauddin Makassar.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Periode Juli-Desember tahun 2023 Andi Sabrina
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.45615

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) is a condition of malnutrition characterized by upper arm circumference ≤ 23.5 cm, if it occurs in pregnant women who can endanger pregnant women and their fetuses. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of SEZ in pregnant women at Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar, during the period July to December 2023, with an observational analytic design and cross-sectional approach. The study population included 767 pregnant women, and the sample consisted of 88 people selected according to purposive sampling criteria, which was assessed by calculating the Slovin formula, with 33 respondents identified as having SEZ. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure knowledge, dietary intake, and disease history, and secondary data from the MCH book to determine parity. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution table and Chi-square test. The results showed that the prevalence of SEZ was quite high, namely 37.5%.. Data analysis found a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.043), income (p=0.033), and food intake (p=0.015) with the incidence of SEZ, while disease history (p=0.640) and parity (p=0.502) showed no significant relationship.
Nutritional Therapy in Adult Hirschsprung Disease Post-Total Colectomy and Ileostomy with Severe Protein-Energy Malnutrition: A Case Report Faradilah, Andi; Christine Rogahang; Nurbaya Syam; Agussalim Bukhari
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.60167

Abstract

Adult Hirschsprung disease, also known as congenital aganglionic megacolon, is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in the distal segment of the large intestine, diagnosed in adulthood. Impaired nutrient absorption due to the dysfunctional intestinal segment can lead to malabsorption and malnutrition. A 23-year-old female presented with severe protein-energy malnutrition after total colectomy surgery for suspected adult Hirschsprung disease. She had a history of chronic constipation from childhood, abdominal pain, and abdominal distension. She was referred to a clinical nutritionist 2 days post-surgery. The nutrition therapy started with oral and parenteral nutrition, gradually increasing macronutrient requirements based on clinical condition and gastrointestinal tolerance.  On the 12th day post-total colectomy surgery, she developed complications of obstructive ileus, requiring ileostomy. Laboratory tests showed signs of inflammation. Nutritional support for adult Hirschsprung disease focuses on meeting energy requirements, enhancing nutrient absorption after abdominal surgery, and minimizing post-operative inflammation.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kanker Payudara Pada Siswa/I SMAN 1 Jasinga Pratama, Dena Adistiya; Sari, Triyana
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.60728

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the major health problems that not only affects adult women but also increasingly threatens the adolescent population. Limited knowledge regarding risk factors, signs and symptoms, as well as preventive efforts makes adolescents a vulnerable group. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge about breast cancer among students at SMAN 1 Jasinga. This research employed a cross-sectional design with a descriptive approach. The sample included all students who met the inclusion criteria using a total sampling technique, with 290 respondents in total. The research instrument was a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability, with knowledge levels categorized into good, fair, and poor. The results showed that 52.8% of respondents had good knowledge, 45.9% had fair knowledge, and 1.4% had poor knowledge. Good knowledge was more frequently found among female students (46.2%) compared to male students (6.6%). In addition, the majority of respondents with good knowledge were grade XII students, indicating the influence of longer learning experiences and greater exposure to health information compared to grades X and XI. In conclusion, most adolescents demonstrated a relatively good level of knowledge about breast cancer, although gaps remain in understanding risk factors, symptoms, and preventive measures. Therefore, continuous health education, particularly through schools and digital media, is essential to enhance adolescents’ awareness of early detection of breast cancer.

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