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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
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Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
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Articles 127 Documents
PERANAN DAN KEPENTINGAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Sidodadi Kabupaten Lampung Selatan) Budi Sulistio, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The main objective of this research is to describe more deeply about the process of the coastal zone management and the various stakeholder involvement in the coastal zone in Sidodadi Village, South Lampung District. This research uses qualitative approach, which the process of data gathering is conducted by means of interview, observation and documentation. The data is analyzed using interactive analysis model that consisted of data reduction, data display and verification. The study shows that the process of coastal zone management in Sidodadi Village is distinguised into two sectors, i.e. the environmental management and the economic and socio-culture managements. The environmental management in coastal zone has conducted according the sequence of planning, implementing, maintaining and controlling. While, the economic and socio-culture management in coastal zone is not conducted yet as well as the environmental management. The various stakeholders in coastal zone in Sidodadi Village are: (1) The Government of South Lampung District represented by The Agency of Environmental and Land Use  (BTRLH), Agency of Marine and Fisheries (DPK) and Agency of Culture, Art and Tourism (BPSB), (2) Nongovernment Organization (LSM Watala), (3) Private Sector/ bussinessman and (4) Sidodadi Village native communities. Lack of support from stakeholders, especially from local government, can decrease the local communities enthusiast to participate in the coastal zone management.
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI DAERAH DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS UNGGULAN UMKM DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN CIREBON, JAWA BARAT HASANUDDIN, TUBAGUS
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This research was aim to know  the special quality UMKM’s comodity in Cirebon, West Java.The research was conducted using survey method and the samples were 105 responden. The respondents were selected using purposive random sampling, This research started from September 2007 until the November 2007. The data collected were analyzed with sectoral qualitative anlysis method. The result  of the research showed that, the special quality comodities in Cirebon are sugar reed, shrimp, rattan, rice, belinjo, and batik. The aspects that very influential to them  are modal, production process and government capability.
absen magang saleh, yuliana
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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absen magang
ANALISIS SISTEM NERACA SOSIAL EKONOMI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2005 Siregar, Hermanto; Mahyuddin, .; Aris, Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This research aims at Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi (SNSE) Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) tahun 2005 dan menganalisis sektor-sektor produksi yang mampu memberi dampak pertumbuhan ekonomi yang relatif tinggi sekaligus memberi dampak pemerataan pendapatan. Analisis dampak dilakukan dengan metode simulasi berdasarkan efek dampak pengganda, di mana dampak pertumbuhan diproksi dengan dampak terhadap output sedangkan dampak pemerataan didekati dengan dampak terhadap indeks Gini. Dari matriks SNSE diketahui bahwa nilai tambah yang diciptakan berbagai sektor ekonomi mencapai sekitar 65.15 persen dari total output yang dihasilkan. Analisis dampak pengganda menunjukkan bahwa injeksi terhadap sektor industri kelapa sebesar 10 persen memberi dampak pertumbuhan output paling besar yakni sebesar 5.74 persen, akan tetapi injeksi ini memperlebar ketimpangan pendapatan. Sebaliknya, injeksi pada sektor perdagangan memberi dampak relatif paling besar pada penurunan indeks Gini (pengurangan ketimpangan pendapatan). Dampak pertumbuhan output dari injeksi ini juga relatif besar yakni 5.05 persen.
ANALISIS SUBSIDI BENIH, PRODUKSI, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS JAGUNG DI JAWA TIMUR Nurasa, SoTjetjep; Muslim, Chairul
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objective of this study is to determine the eligibility of corn seed subsidy and to investigate impact of seed utilization on productivity, cost and revenue of corn farming. The study employs integration index to determine stage operation of seed company as well as cost revenue analysis to understand the ratio between revenue and cost.  The study shows that the reason farmer use certified seeds is related to expectation that the seed will give higher yield (30%) as tt shows by the relative higher productivity in which farming with certified seed produce 5000 kg/ha where as non certified seed produced 4000/ha. Ratio of return to revenue for certified seed farming is 1,82 while 1,57 for non certified farming. The integration index shows that PT. SHS Company has high integration leading to provide higher added value.  However, the role multinational corporation in seeds market is dominant leaving domestic company far behind.  This suggests that seeds market is very lucrative business in Jawa Timur.    
STUDI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L) DENGAN BERBAGAI CARA PENGOLAHAN TANAH DI KECAMATAN RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Rosnita, .; Ardian, .
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Study on land preparations for lowland rice farming aims at understanding level of labor utilization, cost of production, production and earnings as well as efficiency of lowland rice farming.  The study observed three types of land preparation, i.e. using hoe, hand tractor, and hydro tiller.  The study was carried out in Rambah sub-district of Rokan Hulu district from July 205 to January 2006. This research applies survey method. Population in this research is lowland rice farmer at planting season 2005 which amount is 250. The respondent is is grouped into 3 classifications, i.e.: 92 farmers using manual land preparation, 83 farmers using hand tractor, and 73 farmers using hydro tiller. The respondents were selected using stratified proportional random sampling with sample amounts to 13. Quantitative data processing is done using net revenue analysis. Then qualitative analysis is done and the result is presented descriptively.  Result of research indicates that lowland rice farming system with variously land preparation (manual, hand tractor and hydro tiller) competent is achieved seen from value of Return Cost Ratio that is obtained at each type of land preparation done. The best type is by using hydro tiller because it obtains the biggest production, net income, efficiency and family earnings per hectare compared to the others type of land preparation. Seen from production cost, the biggest production cost per hectare is at manual lowland farming system. Among the three type of lowland rice farming system, the biggest production cost released for labor cost, where the biggest usage of labor is at manual land preparation while the smallest usage of labor is at land preparation by using hydro tiller.
STRUKTUR KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA DI PEDESAAN INDONESIA: ANALISIS HASIL SAKERNAS 2006 Setiawan, Nugraha
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The study is aimed at analyzing labor structure in rural area, by carrying out study on working age population, labor force, and labor force participation rate. Secondary data analysis approach was used in this study. The data form Sakernas (National Labor Force Survey) 2006 was analyzed by a descriptive statistical analysis. The result of the study showed that proportion of  working age population and labor force in rural area it was more younger and lower education than urban area. However, if we take look at rural labor force participation rate was  higher than the urban area, in  all  ages and education attainment groups. It may raise concern that labor force in the rural areas are greater than the possible field work available. 
DAYA SAING USAHATANI UBIKAYU UNTUK BIOFUEL DI LAHAN KERING KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Abidin, Zainal
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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With constant increase of fossil fuel recently, the search for biofuel as alternative source of energy has been increasing recently. Cassava is among agriculture crop that is potential for biofuel production. This study intends to determine the competitiveness of cassava farming for biofuel in Central Lampung District of Lampung.  The study employs policy analysis matrix involving 38 farmers who were randomly selected.  The study was carried out from mid June to December 2007.  The study suggests that thanks to icnrease of cassava price at farm level, the farmers have gained substantial benefits from cassava farming,  The study suggests that the cassava farming is very profitable and competitive.  It provides net private and social profits  of Rp 6,88 millions and Rp 6,72 millions per hectare respectively. Even, if subsidy for urea fertilizer is removed, the farmer is still gaining hefty profits. The farming is also efficient in terms of using domestic resources as shown with the value of domestic resource cost (DRC) at 0,43 with subsidy and 0,44 without subsidy suggesting that this farming needs only 43 to 44 cent to obtain US$ 1 revenues.  Henceforth, this farming is among the likeable choice by farmers in Kabupaten Lampung Tengah.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOKAN TERHADAP KINERJA PELAKU INDUSTRI TEH Perdana, Tomy; -Sa’id, E. Gumbira; Ma’arif, Syamsul; Tasrif, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The tea industry participants have to deliver their products with a good quality, quantity, continuity, right time,and the lower price. The efficiency is not only applied to individual business entity, but also applied to all participants in the tea industry supply chain. Recently, business decisions in the tea industry supply chain network still have individually and uncoordinated. This condition is different from the ideal supply chain management concept. Each business participants coordinates directly and transparently in the collaborative decisions making which aims to satisfy consumers in high efficiency level. The aim of this research are (1) identify and modelling  the recent tea industry supply chain system; (2) analyze and simulate of the of supply chain management implementation  in the tea industry; and (3) recommend the supply chain management strategy which can improve the performance of all the participants involved in tea industry. The research is using the “System Dynamics”  which used as a system approach using computers to analize and solving the problem and focused to analize and policy design.  The application of the supply chain management in the tea industry has a high ability to keep the level of inventory in optimum condition, then stockout was nothing happened. Inline with those condition, the application oh the supply chain management also avoids overstock which can cause high cost production. At the end, the supply chain management can improve the profitability of the involved participants on the tea industry supply chain.  In the effort to improve the tea industry supply chain need a cooperative development on the smallholders plantation level.
ANALISIS DISKRIMINAN INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI BENIH UNGGUL PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Haryono, Dwi; Situmorang, Suryati; Sutarni, .
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This research aims to analyze the effect of prime seed of hybrid rice toward seed cost, fertilizer cost, pesticide cost, worker cost, productivity, rice cost, and rice field earnings. This research was conducted in Seputih Raman and Punggur Districts at Central Lampung Regency. Analysis method used multivariate discriminant analysis. Introduction of prime seed technology has significantly effects toward increasing of seed cost, fertilizer cost, pesticide cost, worker cost of hybrid rice field in Central Lampung regency, and  decreasing of rice cost and hybrid rice farmer in Central Lampung regency; while introduction of prime seed technology is not significantly effects toward productivity improvement and pesticide cost in hybrid rice field.  In fact, hybrid rice productivity in Central Lampung regency increase about 7,088% and hybrid rice pesticide cost increase about 6,84%  in comparison with inhybrid rice.  Because of introduction of hybrid seed technology implicated to some components of production cost, income, and other production factors, it is suggested to give an assistance to farmers as seed costumer, by private or governmental sector, so their productivity can be reached suitably to that potency.

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