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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 127 Documents
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DAMPAK KENAIKAN PRODUKTIVITAS INDUSTRI PERTANIAN TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI SEKTORAL, EKONOMI MAKRO DAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA Haryono, Dwi; Tambunan, Mangara; Oktaviani, Rina; Siregar, Hermanto
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research examines impacts of agricultural industry productivity improvement on sectoral and macro economic performance and household income. The CGE-AGRINDO model combined with CGE ORANI-F, INDOF, WAYANG, and ORANIGRD were used as a main tool of analysis. The data was computed using GEMPACK program. The study used data of I-O 2003. The are three simulations being examined, i.e. (1) improvement of agro industrial productivity, (2) simulation 1 plus improvement of agricultural productivity, and (3) simulation 2 plus improvement of financial institution. The policy simulations show that the impact of productivity improvement of agricultural industry tends to increase industry output and employment, but decrease the output price. The simulation also suggestt that productivity on agroindustry increases the macro economic performance and household income.
DAMPAK REALISASI PENGELUARAN PROVINSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAERAH PROVINSI PAPUA Rienette Marlissa, Elsyan
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objective of this research is (1) to measure and evaluate proportion of realization of provincial expenditure in Papua’s provincial budget (APBD) of 2001—2005, and (2) to examine the impact of provincial expenditure to provincial income of 2001—2005. This study use 2001—2005 provincial budget and is analyzed using multiple regression analysis followed by F test and CBS (Comparative Budget Statement). The study suggests that (1) APBD of Papua Province has not been allocated proportionately.  Budget allocation did not comply with line-item budgetary system resulting disproportional allocation. (2) simultaneous and partial analysis show that provincial expenditure has influenced significantly to the Income of Papua Province.  Simultaneous regression analysis suggests that provincial expenditure affects targeted of provincial income.  Partial analysis also suggests that all variables significantly affects target of provincial expenditures.
KELAYAKAN TEHNIK BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH MENGGUNAKAN “TEKNOLOGI TAIWAN” DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI. Supriadi, Herman
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

 Study on development of ”Taiwan Technology” in order to increase rice production have been conducted at Riau province during May 2007. The aim of the study was to know the specification, the farmers response, the potential for the increase in the productivity, the regional governments response, the supporting infrastructure and the technical, social-economical feasibility of “Taiwan technology”, that lately will be developed widely by the regional government in Riau. The study was carried out in the regency of Rokan Hilir and Kampar that developed this technology.Results of the study showed that the application of this technology could increase the productivity of rice up to 1.6 ton unhusked rice/hectare and increase  the income around Rp 1.573 million/ season/hectare. The efficiency of both cultural practices (existing and Taiwan technology) almost the same ( B/C ratio around 1) and marginal benefit cost ratio (MBCR = 2,0) showed that adoption of Taiwan technology was profitable. Unfortunatelly not all of the farmer gave a good response to apply this introduce technology, the reason because the technoloty  needed high input , the pesticide suggestion was also intensive, that it was worried about will cause the impact negaif towards the environment. The reality, not all of the farmers wanted to adopt new technology, and the adopter farmer not fully adopted technology introduced. The technological component that often was adopted widely by the farmer and was continuous was technical the submersion of the seed with salt to select the vigor seed. With the treatment of the submersion to throw the empty or not better seed away, could increase the viability of the seed almost 100%.Hope fully the local government have a good policy to adopt all of good things of this technology and not brought the bad impact for the environment.
ADAPTASI DAN ANTISIPASI PETANI SERTA STRATEGI PENERAPAN SISTEM USAHATANI DALAM MENGATASI FENOMENA PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Iqbal, Muhammad; Nurasa, Tjetjep
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, jurnal sosio ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This article is aimed to analyze the farmer’s adaptation, anticipation, and farming system implementation strategy towards mitigation of climate change phenomenon in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. The adaptation, anticipation, and strategy of farming system implementation at farmer level should be developed in order to mitigate the climate change phenomenon in NTT. It is caused by their natural experience and indiggenous konowledge. Based on locally internal and external potencies and constraints, therefore, five priority programs can be formulated to anticipate the climate change phenomenon mitigation. There are : (1) introducing corn variety that tolerates drought; (2) implementing climate farmer’s field school for agricultural extension workers and farmer’s groups; (3) improving dryland cropping pattern; (4) constructing the small-scale reservoir at farmer level; and (5) conducting farmer’s training on corn post harvest technologies such as drying, peeling, packaging, and storage. These programs should be implemented through collaborative participation among farmers, governmental agencies, private sectors, non-governmental organizations, and other related institutions. 
ANALISIS RESPON PENAWARAN PETANI KENTANG DI KECAMATAN JANGKAT KABUPATEN MERANGIN Edison, .; Denmar, Denny
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

In Otonomi Daerah (OTDA) era, Regional government efforts to look for regional potency in order to increase Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Potato in Merangin Regency has given a significant contribution in Merangin’s PDRB. Supply response and input demand by potatoes’ farmers in Jangkat District Merangin Regency was estimated by using profit function. The objective of this study is to analyze supply response on potatoes’ farmers. Research was conducted in three villages, Kayu Aro Jangkat district Merangin Regency in 2005. The result showed that farmers do maximize their profit in short term and response to price changing efficiently. Potato’s supply elasticity with considering its price was closed to one.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL KEBUN KARET DI LAHAN GAMBUT DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI TANAMAN SEMUSIM DI KECAMATAN SABANGAU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Sufri, Marwan; Sjarkowi, Fachrurrozie
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This socio-economic research was conducted in Kecamatan Sabangau, a subdistrict in the south-eastern part of Kota Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan.  The objectives of the study were: to calculate elasticity of net revenue against any change in value of each input cost of corn (Zea mays)  and mustard green (Brasicca juncea) crops production as usually conducted by farmers, (2) to figure out financial feasibility indices of rubber (Hevea brasilensis) crop farming per hectare, on to which the seasonal crops are supposed to complement.  Field observation was focused in 2 locations of the Sabangau subdistrict, namely Kelurahans Bereng Bengkel  (20 respondents in total), and Kelurahan Kalampangan (40 respondents migrant farmers).  The study shows that the seasonal crops could generate positive net revenue, yet insignificant.  The elasticity index of net revenue of the production crop is insignificant. The crops farming are considerably risky against price fluctuation following limited market demand; Additional farming has to be created utilizing the existing arable land (about 1,5 hectares  per farmer) suitable for rubber plantation.   The NPV of the annual crop was Rp 26.461.838,00; IRR was 36,33 %; and B/C = 3,71 per hectare of rubber farming. 
STUDI PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA TANI MELALUI USAHA KEBUN KOLEKTIF (Kasus pada Kelompok Swadaya Masyarakat Lestari, Desa Tanjung Seteko, Ogan Ilir) Sriati, .; KarimYusuf, Abdul; Sucipto, Agus
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The aim of this research were  to measure the participation level of women farmers at Lestari Society Selfreliance Group and to identify the factors that influence the participation of women  farmers. This research was conducted in the Village of Tanjung Seteko, Sub District of Indralaya, District of Ogan Ilir in May 2005.  The research use case study, where Lestari Society Selfreliance  Group was a case unit.  The sample used census on the whole members of Lestari  Society Selfreliance Group consisted of 17 people.  The data includes primary and secondary data.  The data was tested with score judgment and was analyzed descriptively.  The second objective was explained in a tabulation and description, in terms of exposing the gained results in the form of systematical explanation. The measure results of the participation level of women  farmers on cultivation of collective plantation of hybrid corn showed that 11,76 % on low category, 70,59 % on middle category and 17,65 % on high category.  Thus, the participation level of the women farmers on cultivation of collective plantation of hybrid corn could be categorized on the middle level at average of 2,23 and average score was 13,35. 
STUDI PERILAKU PETANI DALAM MENGHADAPI RISIKO DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA USAHATANI KUBIS DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Prasmatiwi, Fembriarti Erry
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research aimed at studying (1) cabbage farmers’ behaviour in facing risk, (2) factors determining risk decision on cabbage farming in West Lampung District. The research was located in the central production of cabbage farming at Sekincau and Balik Bukit  subdistrict. There are 71 farmers selected using simple random sampling method. Data has collected in September – October 2005 and analysed by logit method.  About 71% of farmers have risk neutral behavior and the rest (29%) have risk preferring behavior. Determining factors of the farmers’ behaviour were farming experience, income, and land tenure. To develop cabbage farming and to increase the income, farmers are suggested to change their behaviour to face of preferring risk. Farming extension should be conducted to give market information and to empower farmers’ resources to make  farmers dare to allocate optimum production factors to achieve maximum profit.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT INVESTASI DI TIGA SEKTOR EKONOMI UTAMA PROVINSI LAMPUNG Ismono, R. Hanung
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Research aim to identify and analyse factors pursuing invesment in agricultural sector, commercial sector, restaurant and hotel, and also processing industrial sector. Research method the used  partisipative method with interview in-depth, observations, and focused group discussions.  Study location’s are Kota Bandar Lampung, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, dan Kabupaten Lampung Utara.  Research respodent is entrepreneur in especial sector agricultural sector, commercial sector, restaurant and hotel, and also processing industrial sector.  Amount of responder in this research are 100 entrepreneur’s.  Research analysis that used are descriptive statistic, frequency statistic, and tabulation data. Result of research indicate that factors resistor of invesment in Lampung Province are rule of law and security, conflict of land (agrarian), quality of policy support and infrastructure, licensing procedure to launch out, human investment, poblems of labour, banking intermediation to corporate world not yet is optimal, financial support for agriculture sector and UKM, and banking as safety player: banking not yet focused to real sector sector.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN DIVERSIFIKASI KONSUMSI PANGAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK PANGAN OLAHAN: KASUS PADA KOMODITAS JAGUNG DAN SAGU Ariningsih, Ening; Ariani, Mewa
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

Staple food consumption pattern which was traditionally various, has shifted toward single staple food pattern, that is rice.  Meanwhile, there are still few people who consume corn and sago, but their consumption level are still low.  The objective of this study is to analyze various corn and sago-based processed food as an effort to promote food consumption diversification.  This study employed both secondary and primary data, collected from NTT and Papua Provinces which were purposively chosen as case study locations.  Province of NTT is for corn consumption whereas Papua for sago.  The data collected were analyzed qualitative-descriptively using  tables and diagrams.  The study suggests that maize and sago could be used as raw materials in various processed food, which are manufactured by both large and medium industries, and small and household industries.  Henceforth, it is clear that the development of maize and sago based food industries must be conducted continuosly as an effort to promote food consumption diversification.

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