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Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 2302 559X     EISSN : 2549 0818     DOI : -
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural Enginering including but not limited to Agricultural Mechanization, Irrigation, Soil and Water Engineering, Postharvest Technology, Renewable Energy, Farm Structure, and related fields. The first issue was published in October 2012 by Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has ISSN number 2302 - 559X for print edition on October 10, 2012 then 2549 - 0818 for online edition on January 10, 2017. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung is issued periodically four times a year in March, June, September, and December. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been indexed by Google Scholar, Crossref, Directory Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and CABI. Since Volume 5 Issue 1 (2016) Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been accredited as SINTA 3 by Directorate General of Higher Education (DIKTI). Starting Volume 10 Issue 3 (2021) the journal received accreditation SINTA 2.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,077 Documents
The Influence of Soil Characteristic Changes on Erosion Rates Based on the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) Method Andriyani, Idah; Fadila, Yaumil Zahro
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.278-287

Abstract

Soil erodibility is a major factor contributing to soil erosion as well as the intensity of erosion rates. This study aims to validate soil erodibility values based on soil type maps through field measurements of erosion hazard level (EHL) within the Antrokan Sub-watershed area, Jember. Input data included digital maps comprising rainfall data (from 2004 to 2019), soil types, land use allocation, and Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Erosion rate was calculated using the USLE model, which was executed in two steps: (1) processing and interpreting erosion variables (R, K, LS, CP), and (2) calculating and classifying soil EHL. Field measurements indicated that soil erodibility value (K) is higher as compared to the value derived from the soil type maps. This discrepancy impacts the predicted erosion rate, where using measured K values resulted in the severe EHL category, with erosion rate of 1131 t.ha–1.y–1, while using K values based on soil type maps produced erosion rate of 432.2 t.ha–1.y–1, categorized as moderate level. In this sense, validation of soil erodibility data is important for predicting erosion rate using USLE method. In conclusion, the soil conservation implementation to reduce K values is necessary in the Antrokan Sub-watershed area Keywords: Erodibility, Erosion hazard level, Nomograph, Soil type, USLE. 
The Effect of Paclobutrazol Concentrations in Different Shade Levels on Coleus Plant Leaves Color Gusmawan, Maretha Widhya Aulyaa; Sitawati, Sitawati; Karyawati, Anna Satyana
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v11i4.647-657

Abstract

Coleus scutellarioides is a leaf ornamental plant that is widely used as an ornamental plant in tourist attractions because it has an interesting leaf color. The purpose of study was to obtain right concentration of paclobutrazol for the brightness of the color of the leaves of the coleus plant in shaded conditions. The method used is a Split Plot Design with two factors, light intensity as the whole plot and paclobutrazol concentration as a split plot. The whole Plot consists of 3 levels, namely I100 (100% sunlight intensity), I75 (75% sunlight intensity) and I50 (50% sunlight intensity) while the split plot consisted of P0 (Without Paclobutrazol), P40 (Paclobutrazol 40 ppm), P80 (paclobutrazol 80 ppm) and P120 (paclobutrazol 120 ppm.  The results showed there were interactions from the treatment of paclobutrazol concentrations at various light intensities. The application of paclobutrazol 0 ppm at a light intensity of 75% and 50% gave the same chlorophyll content results as the 100% light intensity treatment and 0 ppm paclobutrazol concentration.The conclusions in addition of paclobutrazol 40-80 ppm at a decrease in light intensity of 75% and 50% gives the result of anthocyanin content and leaf color equal to 100% intensity and paclobutrazol 0 ppm.keyword: Coleus, Shades, Color, Paclobutrazol, Konsentrastion 
Increasing Irrigation Efficiency through Maintenance of Irrigation Network Based on Dynamic Simulation Rahman, Mislaini; N, Bambang Pramudya; Purwanto, M Yanuar J; Solahudin, M
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v11i4.688-699

Abstract

Given the increasing demand for water, it is necessary to make an effort to anticipate water scarcity through increasing efficiency in an irrigation area. Increasing efficiency requires an increase in the contribution of farmers to finance the repair of irrigation canals. The purpose of this study is to formulate a financing scheme for maintenance of irrigation networks by the state and farmer participation (contribution). Research was conducted at the Cihea Irrigation Area (Cianjur Regency). The method used is system dynamics modeling by observing the parameters studied, including; asset damage, productivity, farmer contributions, public works budget and irrigation efficiency. The results of the analysis with dynamic simulations show that the best scenario to reduce damage to Cihea Irrigation assets is scenario 2 because it reduces the damage by 10.29% and increases the irrigation maintenance index by 0.05 within 10 years. Thus, it is necessary suggest to the government and farmers to increase the contribution and budget for the improvement of the Cihea Irrigation.  Keywords: Asset Damage, Efficiency, Farmer's Contribution, Government Budget, Maintenance
Cover Vol 11 no 3 September 2022 Haryanto, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

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Abstract

Comparative Study of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Tropical Citrus Fruits (Juice and Peels) Amelia, Julfi Restu; Safitri, Fildzah Hashfi; Giyatmi, Giyatmi; Azni, Intan Nurul
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.242-249

Abstract

Tropical citrus fruits contain important bioactive compounds with health-promoting properties such as antioxidant and antibacterial properties. This study provided comparative data on the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of tropical citrus (local lemons, imported lemons, and limes) juice and peel. Antioxidant activity of citrus fruits was determined using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and expressed as IC50. Antimicrobial activity was evaluated against pathogens (E. coli, B. subtilis, S. aureus) using agar diffusion method. The results showed that very strong antioxidants were detected in domestic and imported lemon juice (33.45 ppm; 31.43 ppm) and peel (15.89 ppm; 44.50 ppm). However, lime juice and peel had stronger antioxidant activity (60.35 ppm and 59.54 ppm). The highest zone of inhibition was observed against S. aureus and the lowest was recorded against E. coli. The diameters of the zones of inhibition of local lemon, imported lemon, and lime juice against S. aureus were 26.40 mm, 27.95 mm, and 27.31 mm; E. coli was 15.64 mm, 16.84 mm, and 16.63 mm; and B. subtilis was 17.88 mm, 21.77 mm, and 21.24 mm, respectively. Tropical citrus juice showed higher activity against Grampositive than Gram-negative bacteria tested. Local lemon, imported lemon, and lime peels did not inhibit E. coli, B. subtilis, and S. aureus. Keywords: Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Lemon, limes, Tropical citrus
Specifications of Sugar Cane Varieties Based on Land Characteristic and Typology Basuki, Basuki; Sari, Vega Kartika
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.132-146

Abstract

The productivity of sugarcane is decreasing and there are more and more varieties in circulation. The decrease in productivity is caused by the incompatibility of each variety of land typology. The purpose of this research is to arrange the right varieties in increasing the productivity of sugarcane. The research method is surveying and matching. Parameters used include soil texture, land type conditions, soil drainage conditions, and rainfall. Based on the research results, the total working area of 11,866.81 ha was divided into 4 land typologies, namely BHJ with an area of 2,910.95 hectares (24.53%), BPJ with an area of 2,047.44 hectares (17.25%), RHL an area of 471.12 hectares (3.97%), RPL area of 1,527.01 hectares (12.87%). Based on land typology the suitability of BHJ varieties of sugarcane suitable varieties PSMLG 1 AGRIBUN, VMC76-16, NX03, PS921, PSJT941, PSDK923; BPJ land typology of suitable varieties Cenning, VMC71-238, PA0218, NX01, Kentung, AASAgribun, PSJT 941, PSDK923, PSBK051, NX02; RHL land typology of suitable varieties PSKA 942, PA028, PSBK061, VMC76-16, AMS Agribun, ASA Agribun, PSJT941, NXI4T, MOJO01, Bululawang; RPL land typology of suitable varieties PS881, TLH02, PSKA 942, PSBK061, PS091, PSJK922, VMC86-550, PS862, PS851, PSCO902, Kidang Kencana, PS882, PS092, PS865, PS864, NXI4T, Bululawang.  Keywords: Soil drainage, Soil texture, Soil type, Soil typology, Sugarcane varieties. 
Design of Water Source Alternative Based on SWAT Model Simulation Pandjaitan, Nora Herdiana; Afifi, Arif Yusron; Sapei, Asep
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v11i4.636-646

Abstract

Water shortage problem was often happened in many places in Indonesia. Water availability is very important not only for domestic needs, but also for other activities particularly for agricultural activities. To solve water shortage problem, this study aimed to design a water source alternative. The rain is a free water source and collecting rain in the small dam or reservoir is one of the effective rainwater harvesting technique that can increase water availability. This research was conducted  at Sekaran Village and the analysis had done using SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tools) model.  The planned rainfall and discharge were analysed by 5 years return period to calculate the water  potential for reservoir charging. The results of this study indicated that the location of the reservoir was planned in a forest area with a slope of 8-25%, on coordinates 111º38'11.39"E and 7º6'14.22"S and has a storage volume of 13737 m3. The reservoir has 4356 m2 surface area with a depth of 3 m. Based on the SWAT model simulation, the highest average discharge potential occured in February with a discharge of 0.312 m3/s and the lowest average discharge occured in October with a discharge of 0.044 m3/s. The total volume of potential annual water that can fill the reservoir is 61.166 m3/s per year based on a planned rainfall of 115.38 mm and a planned flood discharge of 2.54 m3/s with a return period of 5 years. The reservoir construction required a cost of  IDR 1,200,747,000. Keywords: Cost, Location, Rainwater Harvesting, Reservoir, SWAT
Development of Virgin Coconut Oil Fermented Tank Using Teak Wood Powder Insulator Arief, Rudi Kurniawan; Kasman, Muhamad Ramadhan; Armila, Armila; Hilmy, Irfan
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v11i4.617-624

Abstract

One of the processed products derived from coconut that has great demand in the world of health and beauty industry is virgin coconut oil or known as VCO. Most VCO is processed manually using conventional methods with unhygienic plastic containers and placement in open spaces by the home industries. This research is to develop a VCO-fermented tank that was able to maintain hygiene and low temperature during the fermentation process by using SS403 and teak wood insulation as the main materials. This research carries on by comparing the fermentation process and results between the conventional method and the new VCO tank. 41% VCO is produced from raw coconut milk using a new VCO tank which is 5% higher than the conventional method. The VCO fermented tank produced more VCO and was able to maintain lower temperatures compared to the conventional method and also can be operated with less procedure order.     Keywords: Fermentation Tank, Temperature Retaine, VCO, Virgin Coconut Oil
Inorganic Nutrient Composition and Frequency of Ratoon on Kangkong (Ipomoea reptans Poir) in Pot Trial Using Ultisol Media for Urban Farming Khodijah, Nyayu Siti; Ningsih, Ulfa Riska; Santi, Ratna Santi
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.27-36

Abstract

Kangkong (Ipomoea reptans) is a type of vegetable that is quite easy to cultivate. Cultivation of kangkong with a ratoon system is more efficient in cultivation time and input, and harvesting can be done more than once. Yield of ratoon cultivation system is influenced by ratoon frequency and nutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of inorganic nutrient composition and ratoon frequency. The research was conducted from January to March 2022 at the University of Bangka Belitung. The research method used factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was the composition of inorganic nutrients, consisting of N1 (AB mix), N2 (NPK + Gandasil D), and N3 (NPK + Growmore). The second factor is the frequency of ratoon, consisting of R0 (no ratoon), R1 (ratoon frequency of 1), R2 (ratoon frequency of 2), and R3 (ratoon frequency of 3). The results revealed that treatment combinations had no significant effect on all observed variables. Composition of inorganic nutrients have a significant effect on root variables with the AB mix treatment as the best. Ratoon frequency treatment had a significant effect on almost all variables (except total number of leaves) with the best treatment being without ratoons (R0). The average total number of leaves of kangkong plants showed the highest yield in the N3R3 treatment, reaching 14.52 strands and the lowest yield in the N1R1 treatment with 12.81 strands. Keywords:  Kangkong,  Inorganic nutrient,  Ratoon frequency, Plant growth, Yield,   
Cover Vol 11 no 4 December 2022 Haryanto, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : The University of Lampung

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Abstract

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