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Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
ISSN : 22523413     EISSN : 25486268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is 10, with a percentage of 30% international references. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts texts from the health field mainly as outlined: 1.Nursing 2.Public health 3.Pharmacy 4.Blood bank technology 5.Health recorder and information 6.Midwifery 7.Health analysts 8.Nutrition 9.Psychology and other health sciences
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 952 Documents
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ANGKA KEJADIAN DIARE BALITA TAHUN 2014 DI PUSKESMAS BANGUNTAPAN I BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Budi Rahayu, Afrianti; Puji Astuti, Endah
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Backgroud: Diarrhea was one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, especially in developing countries. The incidence of diarrhea in Banguntapan I health center Bantul was the highest from 2013 to 2014. Until now, diarrhea is still considered as a disease that causes extraordinary event (KLB) because its incidence is throughout the year in all provinces in Indonesia. It is reported that patients with diarrhea in Indonesia in 2010 were mostly 12-17 months of age and dominant in male. One of the main faktors that cause diarrhea is infection (bacterial infections, viral infections, parasitic infections, orparenteral infections). Objective: To determine the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years in Banguntapan I health center Bantul Yogyakarta. Methods: This studi was a quantitative descriptive research. Population in this research was all children aged 1-5 years suffering from diarrhea at Banguntapan I health center Bantul in the year of 2014 with a consecutive total sampling method. The amount of the sample was 114 children. Univariate analysis of a percentage was conducted. Results: The respondents were mostly 1-3 years old (73,7%), and male (55,3%). The incidence of diarrhea wasmostly non-infectious diarrhea (88,6%). The majority of children lived in Baturetno village (44,7%), with good nutritional status (78,1%) and a history of measles immunization (100%). Conclusion: The incidence of diarrhea in Banguntapan I health center was still high. Keywords: Children under five years, Incident Diarrhea
HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PADA KLIEN STROKE DI RSUD WATES Nurcahyono, Arif; Arini, Sri; Dias, Khristina
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Nursing care is an integral part of medical services which plays a big role towards a nursing quality of a hospital. If they are fulfilled, clients' satisfaction will be achieved. Objective: To find out the correlation between nursing care quality and level of satisfaction of clients with stroke in RSUD Wates. Method: This research is descriptive analytical research with cross sectional design. Thirty (30) samples were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data were taken using questionnaire and analyzed using Kendall Tau test. Result: Fifty percent (50%) of the respondents of nursing care. Seventy percent (70%) of them felt satisfied with nursing care given by RSUD Wates. Based on the result of the Kendall Tau statistical test, it was found that the correlation coefficient is 0.408 with significance 0.016 (? < 0.05). Conclusion: There is correlation between nursing care quality and level of satisfaction of clients with stroke in RSUD Wates. It is expected that nurses in RSUD Wates improve the nursing care quality in RSUD Wates so that clients' satisfaction is achieved and fulfilled. Keywords: Nursing Care Quality, Satisfaction, Clients with Stroke
KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT PADA PASIEN KANKER DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sofianingtyas, Lailli; Savitri, Wenny; Hutasoit, Masta
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Therapeutic communication is communication that facilitates recovery of the patient and it is a kind of planned communication. Therapeutic communication also becomes a good instrument to build relationship between health staff and patient. Besides physical problem, the cancer patients have to face psychological problem due to their illness. Therefore, as medical staff who continuously by site of with the patients in hospital, their capability for therapeutic communication is absolutely required. Objective: To get an overview of therapeutic communication of nurses with cancer patients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. Method: The studi used descriptive observation design and total sampling techniques. There were 26 respondents, i.e. nurses working at Nusa Indah 2 and Melati Ward of Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. Data were obtained through checklist observation guide and analyzed using percentage formula. Result: Therapeutic communication of nurses at orientation phase was adequate (84.6%), at work phase was adequate (92.3%), at termination phase was adequate (73.1%). All of the nurse therapeutic communication phases were majority adequate (92,3%). Conclusion: Therapeutic communication of the nurses at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta belonged to adequate category. The result of the studi suggested that the practice of therapeutic communication be improved. Training on therapeutic communication should be conducted periodically. Keywords: Therapeutic communication, cancer patients
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KALIBAWANG KULON PROGO Prasetya Wibowo, Dika; Istianah, Umi; Adinugraha, Tetra Saktika
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition when artery blood pressure increases. Hypertension is also called a silent killer because in most cases it does  not  show  any  symptoms but patient is at risk of death. The  risk faktors of hypertension include both control and uncontrollable. The. Uncontrollable faktors are age, gender, and genetic faktors whereas the controllable are life styles including salt consumption, exercise, smoking habit, and obesity. Objective: to identify faktors related to hypertension in Kalibawang health center, Kulon Progo. Methods: A descriptive correlative studi at Kalibawang Community Health Center in Kulon Progo District of Yogyakakarta with a total sample of 66 respondents was applied in  this research. The  blood pressure were assess by using sphymomanometer whereas the risk faktors were gathered by using questionnaires and then analyzed by using Kendall Tau statistic with the level of significance of 90%. Results: Statistical analysis showed that salt consumption (r=0.388, p< ?), smoking habit (r= -0.240, p<?), obesity (r= -0.513, p<?), exercise (r= -.258, p<?), and genetic faktors (r=0,258, p<? ) are related to hypertension, whilst sex (r=0,190, p>?) and age (r= -0.059, p>?) were not related to hypertension. Conclusion: There is a relationship between salt consumption, smoking habit, obesity, exercise  and genetic with the incidence of hypertension in Kalibawang Community Health Center. Keywords: Hypertension, faktors of hypertension
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL PADA KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD WONOSARI TAHUN 2014 Rizky Aulia, Choirul; Puji Astuti, Endah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background : Fetal mortality rate becomes the first indicator in defining child health grade and low birth weight is the primary cause of fetal still birth in Indonesia. Some of the low birth weight babies were delivered by pregnant mothers with poor nutrition that can be detected by measuring upper arm cycle, hemoglobin level in blood, and body mass index. Data that the researcher got indicated prevalence of low birth weight case in Yogyakarta as many as 4,48% with the highest prevalence located in Gunungkidul regency. Preliminary study identified 223 delivering mothers who delivered babies with low birth weight in 2014. Objective : To find out the description of nutritional status of pregnant mothers in low birth weight case in Wonosari general hospital 2014 Method : This was a quantitative descriptive study with retrospective approach which used secondary data of medical record that were low birth weight data during January-December 2014. The implementation of the study was implenented on 2-9July 2015. The number of respondent were 100 respondents that were selected through purposive sampling technique. Variable in this study was single variable and data analysis applied single variable analysis. Result : Nutritional status of pregnant mothers in low birth weight cases based on : LILA was that the majority of mothers suffered chronic energy deficiency (KEK) as many as 56 respondents (56,0%), Hemoglobin level was normal as many as 59 respondents (59,0%), body mass index was normal as many as 64 respondents (64,0%). Conclusion : The result indicated that nutritional status of pregnant mothers in low birth weight cases was risked by chronic energy deficiency (KEK). Key Word : Low Birth Weight, Nutritional status of Pregnant mother
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ASI DENGAN PERILAKU IBU SAAT MENYUSUI DI KABUPATEN BANTUL Merta Kusuma, Reni; Ariningtyas, Ristiana
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Breastmilk is essential for baby’s growth and development as well as for maternal health. Basic Health Research has reported that exclusive breastmilk coverage in Indonesia has only reached 42% in 2012. In Special Regency of Yogyakarta, the coverage was fluctuative along the years of 2008 to 2012. There has been a decrease in exclusive breastmilk coverage that leads to a need to conduct some interventions. The interventions are required in order to prevent lower nutritional status in babies. Methods: This research was a retrospective research, with cross sectional approach. This research employed survey to test the relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding. Results: Research showed the relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding had the score of r=0,104 and p=0,14, which meant that there was not a significant relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding Conclusion: There was not a significant relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding Keywords: Knowledge, breastfeeding, breastmilk
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SUPLEMEN BESI SAAT MENSTRUASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA DI SMUN I BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Puspitasari, Dian; Ardiana Sari, Alfie
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Female teenagers is vulnerable group to suffer from anemia. Anemia in teenagers is mainly caused by poor quality of dietary habits. It will lead to delayed growth and development and lower school performance due to fatigue, loss of passion, and concentration difficulty. Female teenagers require iron to be stored as they are expectant mothers who will give birth in the future. Anemia will put then at a high risk for having babies with low birth weight (LBW). Objective: This research aimed to measure the increased level of hemoglobin after iron suplementation during menstruation in female teenagers. Method: Research was a quasi-experiment with two groups. Control and treatment group, each consisted of 16 female teenagers at SMAN I Bantul Yogyakarta. Result: Hemoglobin level in the treatment group increased significantly after suplementation. Whereas, the control group did not show difference after suplementation. Conclusion: Iron supplementation during menstruation and once every week can increase hemoglobin level in teenagers at SMAN 1 Bantul Yogyakarta. Keywords: Hemoglobin, Anemia, Female Teenager
GAMBARAN FAKTOR KARAKTERISTIK ORANGTUA DALAM PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI PARENTING EDUCATION DI PAUD HOLISTIK INTEGRATIF Sunarsih, Tri
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Prolonged economic crisis and a wave of total reform caused many women, including mothers, worked as employees. This has impact on children, where they become lonely, being taken care by others, watching TV too much, and playing video or online games. Thus, formal education (schools) and informal education (family) turned out to be less able to provide its share both in terms of the development of personality and character. The program that is being promoted is parenting education to strengthen the role of parents and families in informal education. Parenting education program obtain less participation, due to the lack of information provided about its purpose, benefits and implementation. Moreover, there is also a lack of public awareness of the importance of parenting education. Objective: This research aimed to explore the parents’ characteristics in health promotion through parenting education. Method: The research was conducted in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. It was a survey-based research with a cross-sectional design. The research relied on questionnaires as the main instrument for primary data collection. Secondary data was obtained from records in the relevant agencies in Karanganyar Regency. Sample consisted of 108 parents, which was taken by purposive sampling technique. Univariate analysis was used to provide frequency distribution. Result: Perception of parents to parenting education was quite well. Motivation of parents to parenting education and parental expectations of children were in good category. Conclusion: The process of health promotion through parenting education was conducted optimally, it was necessary to increase the perception of parents on parenting education. Parents’ motivation can be a major factor to design and implement parenting education program. Keywords: Parents’ characteristics, health promotion, parenting education
EFEK PIJAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN SISTOLIK ANKLE PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Adinugraha, Tetra Saktika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Peripheral blood vessels diseases in lower extremities is one of the complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This condition requires attention from the nurse by acknowleding the ankle systolic pressure and increasing the vasodilation of the peripheral blood vessels. Those can be achieved by applying a massage using effleurage, petrissage or kneading lightly movement techniques. Complementary therapy such as massage therapy has not been applied and comprehended for its effect on ankle systolic pressure. Objective: To identify the differences of the ankle systolic pressure changes by massage therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study was a quasi-experiment with case-control design pretest and posttest. Population was patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated at Kota Semarang Hospital and Tugurejo Semarang Hospital. A sample of 33 respondents were recruited using purposive sampling technique. A massage therapy using effleurage, petrissage or kneading techniques on the feet, legs, and back was applied for 30 minutes, 2 times a week for 3 weeks. The Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney were employed to analyse the data. Result:There was a significant difference on the ankle systolic pressure before and after treatment in intervention group with the p-value of .0001 (p<0.05). There was not a significant difference on the ankle systolic pressure before and after treatment in control group with the p-value of .199 (p<0.05). There was not significant differences from giving a massage to the ankle systolic blood pressure in the intervention group than the control group with the p-value of .086 (p>0.05). Conclusions: There are significant differences on the ankle systolic blood pressure before and after a massage in the intervention group. However, when compared with the control group there was not a significant difference. This study suggests that nurses may use massage therapy using effleurage and petrissage or kneading techniques as a complementary therapy as their independent intervention. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Ankle Systolic Pressure, Massage
STUDI DESKRIPTIF PENYEBAB KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL Mariana; Fitria Ayuningtyas, Ika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: The premature rupture of membrane (PROM) is a controversial issue in midwifery that prevention efforts cannot be done because the exact etiology has not been acknowledged. The PROM may lead to infection to mother and baby, hence may increase the morbidity and mortality of mothers and babies. Objectives: To investigate the etiology of premature rupture of membrane ( PROM) viewed from gemelly, polihidramnion, distency of uterus, and fetal stress factors. Methods: The study was a descriptive research and used documentation study method. The samples used was 111 records in 2013 at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital. Results : The etiology of the PROM in Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital were fetal stress (45%), distency of uterus (41,4%), polihidramnion (10,8%) and the least was gemelly (2,7%). Conclusion : The most frequent etiology of the PROM at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital in 2013 was fetal stress (45%). Keywords: Premature Rupture of Membrane, Pregnancy

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