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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Penegembangan Kehutanan
ISSN : 23556366     EISSN : 26559595     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia memuat karya tulis ilmiah (KTI) yang berasal dari penelitian, pengembangan, dan kajian bidang agroforestri, maupun bidang kehutanan - pertanian yang terkait. Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia direncanakan terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Juli dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA" : 6 Documents clear
Agroecological Characteristic and Potency of Arrowroot on Several Elevation in Garut District, West Java Asep Rohandi, S.Hut., M.Si.
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.23-37

Abstract

ABSTRACTArrowroot (Maranta arundinacea L.) is a multipurpose plant that can grow under the stands so that the species has the potential to develop in the pattern of agroforestry. Initial information of arrowroot plant population as a source of germplasm for plant material/superior varieties and their agroecological characteristics in the field is indispensable. The study aims to determine the distribution, agroecological characteristics and potency of arrowroot in Garut regency. The methods include: (1) the study of literature and direct communication with stakeholders and the public, (2) field survey to collect data on distribution, cultivation status, abundance and productivity of arrowroot plant using a single plot, and (3) data collection of arrowroot agroecological characteristics include: vegetation analysis and geoklimat factors. The research results indicate that the arrowroot populations distribute in groups with a fairly broad ecological range i.e. altitude 6-1351 masl, temperature 20-36oC, relative humidity RH 40-72%, light intensity 12-56% dan pH 4.16-7,40 (acid to neutral) and in the low to high soil fertility condition. Falcataria moluccana as the major private forest species dominates in all zones of altitude, especially on the stage of the tree. Arrowroot abundance by elevation zones is 63,750 plants/ha (lowlands), 43,864 plants/ha (plains) and 73.333 plants/ha (plateau). The potential production for all elevations ranged from 15.40 to 163.2 g/plants. Cikajang and Cilawu populations have good potential to produce the high yield of tuber for arrowroot cultivation in Garut District.
Review on Adoption of Agroforestry Innovation by Farmers’ Social Forestry Program Eva Fauziyah; Sanudin Sanudin
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.51-60

Abstract

ABSTRACTAgroforestry can offer a balance between conservation and production in agricultural systems to provide socio-economic and ecological benefits. Agroforestry is a land use system that is applied in the social forestry program. The social forestry program aims to improve community welfare while still paying attention to environmental aspects and sociocultural dynamics. This paper aims to describe the adoption of agroforestry innovations in social forestry programs. The method used in this research is a literature study or review of various research results related to adoption and agroforestry innovation and social forestry from international journals, national journals, international proceedings, and national proceedings. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The result of the study shows that agroforestry innovations in social forestry are needed by communities to increase benefits and reduce costs. Agroforestry innovation can be applied well in aspects of production/cultivation, such as the selection of plant species, arrangement of growing spaces or cropping patterns, maintenance, as well as in post-harvesting, marketing, and institutional aspects. So far, there have been many agroforestry innovations resulted from the agroforestry-based forest and land management, both innovations derived from local farmers' knowledge and innovations resulted from scientific researches or a combination of them. The agroforestry innovations that are most attractive to the community are agroforestry innovations along the cycle, which provide communities with longer opportunities to use the land. The main factors influencing the adoption of agroforestry innovations that must be considered are economic factors.Keywords: adoption, agroforestry, innovation, social forestry  
Analysis of Jalawure (Tacca leontopetaloides) As a Superior Non-wood Forest Product in Garut Regency Ary Widiyanto; Aji Winara
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.1-11

Abstract

ABSTRACTPolynesian arrowroot or Jalawure (Tacca leontopentaloides) are food-producing tubers that grow naturally in coastal areas in several parts of Indonesia. Jalawure is spread on the coast of South Garut, Karimunjawa Islands (Jepara), Bangka Regency and East Belitung Regency. Jalawure was designated as a national puspa on the day of “cinta puspa dan satwa nasional 2014”. This study aimed to analyze the potential of Jawalure as a leading Non-Wood Forest Product (NWFP) in Garut Regency. The analysis was carried out using five criterias listed in the Minister of Forestry Regulation No. 21 Year 2009. The results of the analysis show that jalawure is included in the category of non-seeded NWFPs, with indications of (a) limited demand for jalawure tubers and flour, (b) the absence of a business entity that invests in Jalawure development, (c) the unavailability of policies that encourage Jalawure development and (d) the limited number of farmers who cultivate Jalawure. Therefore, jalawure is not included in the category of NWFPs that have priority for development. Keywords: Food security, NWFP, Polynesian arrowroot, Superior
GROWTH OF TARO BENENG (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch) IN AGROFORESTRY PATTERN endah suhaendah; Eva Fauziyah; Levina Augusta Geraldine Pieter; Aris Sudomo; Suhartono .
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.61-68

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenanaman talas beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch) di bawah tegakan hutan rakyat dapat berkontribusi bagi ketahanan pangan, peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat dan perbaikan kualitas lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan evaluasi pertumbuhan talas beneng pada pola agroforestri dan monokultur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan terhadap 2 (dua) pola tanam talas beneng yaitu agroforestri dan monokultur di hutan rakyat Desa Pagerageng, Kecamatan Pagerageung, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh parameter yang diamati berbeda nyata antar kedua pola tanam. Tinggi tanaman, lebar daun dan panjang daun talas beneng pada pola agroforestri sebesar 107,3 cm, 43,6 cm dan 64,7 cm, pada pola monokultur sebesar 42,4 cm, 19,8 cm dan 31,4 cm. Pertumbuhan talas beneng yang lebih tinggi pada pola agroforestry mengindikasikan bahwa jenis ini cukup potensial untuk dikembangkan dibawah tegakan pohon. Kata kunci: agroforestri, monokultur, talas beneng, pertumbuhan, produktivitas
AGROFORESTRI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN FOOD ESTATE : Perspektif Lingkungan Budiman Achmad; Dian Diniyati
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.39-49

Abstract

The high population growth of 3.26 million people per year and the shrinking land for agriculture have caused sufficient food supply to become a problem. As a tropical country, all regions of Indonesia have the potential to develop various types of plants, including carbohydrate-producing crops to ensure national food security. Food crop development programs by the government through food estate projects need to consider various factors so that the goal of achieving food security can be successful. Considering that this project is very strategic and the target that is cold to achieve is very large with a limited time, the easiest way to develop it may be using a monoculture pattern. This pattern is considered very vulnerable to pest and disease attacks, with a very large risk. This paper reviews environmental factors related to the development of carbohydrate-producing plants so that the expected economic function can be achieved. There are three interrelated pillars in the sustainable development goals (SDGs), namely the social,  economic, and environmental pillars. The method used is to review the literature on food crop development using agroforestry models from various sources, domestic and foreign. The results of the study strengthen the evidence that the agroforestry pattern can provide environmental pillars that become an enabling factor for the achievement of economic goals, namely the achievement of the development of carbohydrate-producing plants through food estate projects. The results of the study also concluded that the agroforestry pattern brings at least six advantages, namely increasing land productivity, suppressing the development of plant pests and diseases, contributing to climate change mitigation, increasing soil fertility, improving soil and water conservation functions, and being a therapeutic medium (forest healing). Based on these results, it is highly recommended to apply the agroforestry model to food estate development projects
The Attack Intensity and Pest Control of Urostylis sp. on Manglid Agroforestry (Magnolia champaca (L.) Baillon ex Pierre endah suhaendah; Aji Winara
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.13-21

Abstract

ABSTRACT                                                                                    Development of manglid private forests is experiencing challenges with sucking insects attack of Urostylissp. which inhibits the growth of manglid until death. This study aims to identify the attack percentage and attack intensity of the sucking insects on monoculture, manglid agroforestry, and control efforts. The methods used were exploration and experiment. The results showed that the attack percentage of Urostylis sp. on monoculture and agroforestry patterns were 59% and 53% respectively. Attack intensity of Urostylis sp. on monoculture and agroforestry pattern were 55% and 31% respectively. Pests control using a biological insecticide of 1 g/l Bacillus thuringiensiseffectively caused mortality up to 95% while the botanical insecticide using 5 ml/l  Azadirachtin was more effective as a repellant. Pest control of Urostylis sp. using 1 g/l B. thuringiensis can be done during the early dry season.

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