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Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 26559609     EISSN : 26559617     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The Journal of Islamic Economic Laws is intended to be a media for disseminating results of researches and an exchange of Indonesian scientific work among academics, practitioners, regulators, and the public. The Journal of Islamic Economic Laws covers a variety of research approaches, namely quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods. The Journal of Islamic Economic Laws focuses on various themes, topics, and legal aspects in Islamic economics, including (but not limited to) the following topics: -Laws of civil proceedings -Inheritance law -Muamalah law -Sharia banking regulation -Marriage law -Insurance law and reinsurance -Regulation of zakat -Law guarantee -The law of Sharia financial institutions -Business law contract -Legal endowments -Laws of electronic transactions
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 89 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Islamic Insurance Profitability (Case Study Of Sinar Mas Islamic Insurance Period 2011-2017) Siti Nurbaya; Azhar Alam
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 2, No 2: July 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v2i2.8595

Abstract

Profitability is one benchmark to show a company operational performance. Various factors influence the amount of profitability. This research aims to analyze the influence of the amount of premium income, total investment, claims expense and operational costs on the profitability gained during the period 2011-2017. This paper conducts multiple linear analysis, namely OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with secondary data in the form of time-series data. The results of the t-test indicate that the claims expense variable has a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, the operational cost variable has a positive and significant impact. On the contrary, the premium variable and the amount of investment both have a positive but not significant effect. Moreover, the results of the F test show that the variables of premium, investment, claims expense and operating costs have a considerable impact on the profitability of Sinar Mas Islamic Insurance.
Determinants of the Industrial Manufacturing Stock’s Holding Period Rima Islamiah
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 1, No 1: July 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v1i1.6357

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of Market Value (MV), Return on Asset (ROA), Earning per Share (EPS) and Bid-Ask Spread (BAS) over the holding period of manufacturing companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). The data used here is period between 2014-2016. This research is a quantitative research. The data used in this research are the outstandingnumber of shares, the volume of stock transactions, closing price, ROA, and EPS. The technique for data analysis which will be used in this research is panel data regression test using REM model. The results of this study show that: 1). Market value have a significant positive effect on the manufacturing company stock’s holding period, which is shown by the value of sig t 0,0075. 2). ROA has no significant effect on on the manufacturing company stock’s holding period, which is shown by the value of sig t 0.1269. 3). EPS did not significantly affect the holding period of the manufacturing company's shares which was shown by the sig t value 0.7358. 4). The variable of Bid-Ask Spread does not significantly affect the holding period of the manufacturing company's stock which is shown by the value of sig t 0.1031. 5). MV, ROA, EPS, BAS according to test of model existence / F test is the existing model used with the value of F statistics 0.000397. 5). The value of Adjusted R2 of 19.85% indicates that variations in the variable of Holding Period can be explained by independent variables, and the remaining 80.65% of the variable of Holding Period are explained by other variables outside the research model.
Zakat Digitalization: Effectiveness of Zakat Management in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era Sri Yayu Ninglasari; Mumuh Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 4, No 1: January 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v4i1.12442

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of digitalization in zakat management during the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it also aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of zakat digitization in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a literature study and a SWOT analysis approach. Literature shows that using digital platforms to collect, manage, and distribute zakat is very useful, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, because it provides much convenience for its users. However, digital platforms have weaknesses and threats both for zakat institutions and for muzaki and mustahik. To overcome these threats and weaknesses, zakat institutions can make various strategies by utilizing existing strengths and opportunities. This strategy is made so that the collection and distribution of zakat funds can be appropriately optimized and have a tremendous impact on the community's welfare, especially for the poor who are affected by Covid-19.
Macro Variable Effect Analysis and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) Against the Return On Asset (ROA) Islamic Banks In Indonesia Year 2008-2017 Fikri Ainul Qolbi; Dwi Pratika Karisma; Imron Rosyadi
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 3, No 1: January 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v3i1.10170

Abstract

Islamic Banks is a business entity that raises and distributes funds from the community and for the community. The study was conducted to analyze the macro variables and NPF (Non-Performing Finance) to ROA (Return on Assets) to determine the relationship between short-term and long-term between variables. The analysis model used is the Eagle Granger ECM Stage Two test that uses secondary data from the serial data (time series). The results of this study indicate that NPF simultaneously, GDP, and interest rates affect the ROA. Partially GDP positive and significant effects in the long term and short term, NPF positive and significant effect in the long term, interest rate, and no significant positive effect on ROA.
Analysis Of Islamic Bank Influence On Agricultural Financing Sector Period 2014-2016 Tari Lestari
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 2, No 1: January 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v2i1.7706

Abstract

One main problem that Indonesia’s agricultural sector faces is limited financial acces. This research tries to analyze  Islamic Banking influence on agricultural financing sector in Indonesia. It utilizes monthly data of Islamic banking statistic from January 2014 until December 2016. This study conducts OLS (Ordinary Least Squares) as its analytical method to intrepret the data analysis. The finding of this paper shows that the incentive of Islamic Bank Indonesia Certificate (SBIS), third party fund, inflation, Non Performing Financing influence agricultural financing significantly. But, interest rate is not affecting agricultural financing. This research suggests the increase in agricultural financing proportion for agriculture should be in accordance with increase in total deposit value. This finding recommends improvement of the human resources competency in agriculture sector as well as strengthening instruments of Islamic financing policy.
The Effect of Internal Marketing on the Prosperity of Maqashid Syariah Perspective Employees on Banking in Surakarta Raisa Aribatul Hamidah; Atika Fikri Tsani
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 3, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v3i2.11514

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of internal marketing consisting of the dimensions of the Company Mission and Development of Human Resources on the welfare of employees from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah on banking in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a questionnaire in primary data collection and a quantitative approach with Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The research sample was 96 employees who worked a minimum of three months in banking in the city of Surakarta. Sampling using accidental sampling technique, namely determination of the sample by chance. Validity and reliability testing is carried out with the help of the SPPS 15 (Statistical Product and Service Solution) program. The result is that Internal Marketing in the Corporate Mission dimension (X1) does not have a significant effect, and the SDI Development (X2) dimension has a significant positive effect of 0.877 on Employee Welfare from the Maqashid Syariah perspective on Banking in Surakarta.
Fiduciary Dispute Settlement of Murabaha Contract in PT. Al-Ijarah Indonesia Finance Riska Wijayanti; Kartika Marella Vanni
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 2, No 2: July 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v2i2.8616

Abstract

This study examines the authority of dispute settlement body of a bad financing in murabaha contracts with a collateral of Daihatsu VVTI car 13 XI DLX Year 2011 midnight black color. According to DSN Fatwa Number 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabaha the placement of fiduciary on murabaha contract objects is indeed permissible, but it becomes ambiguous when murabaha objects which are used as collateral in the financing process that have not been repaid are lost, causing late installment payments. The customer argued that the late payment was due to the embezzlement of murabaha objects by third parties beyond the expectations or control of the customer. This study also examines the legal liability for late settlement of murabaha sale and purchase by customers due to the loss of murabaha objects which at the same time become collateral in murabaha financing contracts. This research is normative legal research with a legal approach and a case approach. This study concludes that Religious Courts have the authority to decide disputes that occur between customers (mushtari) and sharia financial institutions (ṣahib al-māl) for late repayment of murabaha financing. Based on the principle of accountability based on the element of error, the customer (mushtari) has legal responsibility for his actions. Errors made by customers (mushtari) are in the form of negligence.
The Effect of Bank’s Internal Factors Towards Micro Financing in Islamic Commercial Bank at Indonesia Ulfa Rizki Utami
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 1, No 1: July 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v1i1.6327

Abstract

The main driver of Indonesian economic wheel is the small and medium-sized enterprises (SME). This SME plays significant role as well in providing employment opportunity while in the same time adding numbers of business units that support the household income from the business. One of the obstacles faced by SME is the capital and financing constraint, especially for the financing from the bank. Without financing, SME will lose its capability to grow and develop since the main support for SME is the capital and financing itself. This research aims to know the internal factors affecting the third party fund, inflation and the rate of return in the period of 2012-2014 in Islamic commercial banks at Indonesia. The research will carry out the OLS procedure since this technique allows us to know clearly the factors affecting financing in the SME. Our research shows that third party fund significantly affect SME financing with positive sign. Meanwhile, the rate of return is observed to affect negatively to the financing. Inflation also has significant and positive effect with bigger coefficient compared to others in financing for SME.
Unfolding the possibility to develop share-waqf in Indonesia through the concepts, opportunities & challenges Aldi Khusmufa Nur Iman; Faridatun Najiyah; Munji Asshiddiqi
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 4, No 1: January 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v4i1.12510

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. The potential of Islamic financial instruments for the welfare of the people grows in society, one of which is cash waqf and shares. Most Islamic scholars allow cash and shares to be used as objects of waqf. Both cash and stock endowments can be implemented into two models. Cash waqf can be implemented as mutual funds or converted into other fixed assets. Meanwhile, the implementation of share waqf can be done through corporate waqf and individual share waqf. Individual share waqf is applied with two models, namely waqf from the profit of shares and waqf in the form of per-lot Sharia shares. The purpose of this study is to determine the concepts, opportunities and challenges of share waqf in Indonesia. Based on the research, it was found that share waqf has a great opportunity in Indonesia, considering that the majority of the population is Muslim. However, the implementation of the share waqf program in Indonesia in the future face various challenges that must be resolved in order for the share waqf to develop in Indonesia.
Factors Influencing the Preference of Customers Towards Islamic Banking: Evidence from Malaysia Qosdan Dawami
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol 3, No 1: January 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v3i1.10191

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the pivotal determinants influencing the consumer’s preference towards the products and services of Islamic banking, apart from reviewing previous studies that considered perceived religiosity has an intense relationship with the individual’s intention and attitude. Moreover, this study also examines the direct relationship between the preference of customers and the Service quality offered by Islamic banks. This study utilized quantitative approach through conducting a survey to 60 students of International Islamic University Malaysia from various departments. Correlation and regression will be applied for data analysis. The result of the study indicated that the Attitude and the Service quality offered by Islamic banks are the major determinants influencing the customers’ behaviour towards Islamic banking. On the other hand, the Image of the bank and the Religiosity were determining insignificantly to the intentions of customers to choose its products and services.Keywords – Islamic banking, Religiosity, Customer behaviour and Shariah Compliance.

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