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INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26152630     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.
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Articles 725 Documents
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KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI BURUH TAHU DI KECAMATAN LUBUK SIKAPING KABUPATEN PASAMAN Ghania Okta Viona
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i1.2040

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1). The income level of workers knows, 2). Conditions for meeting the clothing needs of tofu workers, 3). Conditions for meeting the needs of tofu workers' boards, 4). The conditions for meeting food needs need to know, 5). Conditions for meeting the educational needs of tofu workers' families, 6). The conditions for meeting the health needs of the workers' families know. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Thepopulation of all tofu workers in Lubuk Sikaping District is 35 people, while the sample uses the saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used was descriptive with a percentage formula. The results of the data recap were processed using a weighting system. Research results 1). The income condition of the tofu worker is between Rp. 1,000,000 - Rp. 1,500,000 / month. The majority of side jobs are as agricultural laborers with an income of between Rp. 410,000 - Rp. 500,000 / month, the majority of dependents are 5 people, 2). The condition of meeting the clothing needs of tofu workers with an average score of 2.9 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition, 3). The condition of meeting the needs of tofu workers' boards with an average score of 3.3 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition, 4). The condition of meeting the food needs of tofu workers with an average score of 3.4 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition 5). The condition of fulfilling the educational needs of the family of workers knows the average score of 3.1 is in the moderate category, but there are still many who are categorized as quite capable, 6). The condition of meeting the health needs of the family of tofu workers with an average score of 2.5 is in the low category,classified is underprivileged conditions.
ANALISIS POTENSI KOMODITI KELAPA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN yozi abdul rahman husen
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.1562

Abstract

This research was conducted in Padang Pariaman Regency to : 1) Know which districts have coconut commudities as the basic economy sector in Padang Pariaman Regency 2) Know the potential competitiveness and level of coconut potential in each district in Padang Pariaman Regency 3) The contribution to know coconut in every district for business in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research method is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The data used are secondary data and primary data. The results of this study show the Location Quontient analysis of 17 District in Padang Pariaman Regency the basic economic sector there are 8 Districts. Based on the Shift Share analysis it show that the competitiveness of coconut has a rapidly growing category in 11 Districts and a developing category in 6 Districts. The Dynamic Location Quotient analysis shows that the current and future potential rates of coconut production are 5 Districts. The Class Typology analysis showed that there were 4 Districts that found the potential content of special coconut. The result of the superimposed MRP analysis showed 4 Districts with dominant contribution categories, 9 Districts with potential contribution and 4 Districts with saturated contribution.
Faktor Geografis yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Tanaman Teh PT. Mitra Kerinci Kabupaten Solok Selatan puput bella mulbes
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.1815

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of rainfall, soil type and slope on the production of tea plants and determine the marketing of PT. Mitra Kerinci, South Solok Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The data analysis technique used is simple regression analysis and overlay method. The results showed that 1) Rainfall had no significant effect on tea plant production. The simple regression analysis model obtained is Y = 13864.282 + 0.743X, indicating that each increase in rainfall of 1 mm / year, there will be an increase in tea plant production by 0.743 tons. 2) The overlay results show that the type of soil and the slope of the slope affect the production of tea plants. The highest tea production has Andosol soil type with a slope of 8-15%, while the lowest has a Podsolic soil type with a slope of 0-8%. 3) Tea marketing of PT. Mitra Kerinci has spread across the islands of Java and Sumatra, with consumers mostly tea companies.
TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PETANI NANAS DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fira Novianingsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.1902

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of welfare of pineapple farmer families in Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. This type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all pineapple farmers totaling 390 people in 2020. With a total sample size of 80. The sampling technique method was incidental sampling. The results of this study show that the average income of 80 respondents is Rp. 2,269,063 and when compared with the national average poverty line of Rp. 1,990,170, the pineapple farming family in Kualu Nenas Village. are in the welfare category or are above the poverty line. Then food consumption is IDR 733,913 or 50.40% and non-food consumption is IDR 722,083 or 49.60%. Means the expenditure of Rp. 1,455,994. The calculation results of the GSR (Good Service Ratio) calculation show that pineapple farmers in Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency are prosperous. Because the ratio of food expenditure and non-food expenditure is equal to 1.
Kajian karakteristik Mofometri dan Morfologi Daerah Aliran Sungai Antokan untuk Mengetahui Perkiraan Besarnya Limpasan Permukaan Tuti Rezky
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2070

Abstract

Management watershed needs to be done unitedly by coordinating, consultation and communication between the parties, and therefore data and information on das' characteristics are indispensable to the management of the das. Particularly the characteristics of morphology and morometry are directly related to the response of rainwater that will become a surface stream. The purpose of research is (I) to examine the characteristics of morometeri das; (ii) assessed the characteristics of morphology das (iii) examined river basins' surface runoff. The study is a quantitative description that utilizes secondary data asa primary source of data and USES the cook's method in determining surface levels by scoring on 4 (the four physical parameters of slope slope, infiltration, land cover, and surface loading. According to research, the smaller classified river basins has a smooth stream of 1.28 km/km clarity, a marble (slope) das antokan is dominated by flat and gentle marbles, an estimated surface of das antokan that a value c or a coefficient value of 0.58 where 58% of the rainwater that falls into the area of antokan will become a surface stream, From this value you can conclude that the flow of the surface or the coefficient of the flow of the surface of the antokan river river could be marked high, the discharge of the top basin of the antokan river by 2, 5, and 10 years worth 503.4 m3/ second, 629.2 m3/ second, and 651.9 m3/ second. The calculation may be stated that ata 2-year anniversary of the duration of the rain (time of concentration) of 6.9 hours with a gradual humidity of 6.4 mm/ 2 millimeters of rain, the maximum discharge obtained on anthocyanin basin was 503.4 m3/ second.
STUDI LATAR BELAKANG PEMUDA PUTUS SEKOLAH DI KENAGARIAN LIMO KOTO KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Refina Aisha
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2117

Abstract

The purpose this research are 1) to find out how the background that affects youth dropping out ofschool in Kenagarian Limo Koto, Sijunjung Regency 2) to find out how the role of parents in theeducation of their children in Kenagarian Limo Koto, Sijunjung Regency 3) parents and children canunderstand that education is very important. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Researchinformants are 6 young people and their parents. This research was conducted by collecting data, reading and processing the data and then concluded. Data were collected through interviews anddocumentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the reasons behind youthdropping out of school are social background, economic background and parents. A social backgroundwhere a bad environment has a huge impact on children's growth and development. From an economicpoint of view, the cost of education is not sufficient for schooling. And parents who are less concernedabout their children's education
PEMETAAN WILAYAH JELAJAH BABI HUTAN (SUS SCROFA) DI KAWASAN PERBUKITAN BATU BASA Ifan Wahyudi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2132

Abstract

Batu Basa village is an agricultural area whose forest area is directly with hilly areas where the area is a natural habitat for boars, so this has resulted in conflicts between forest roaming and agricultural areas. This study aims to 1) Find out how the wild boar ranges in Batu Basa village. 2) How is the conflict zone of the boars attack on the use of agricultural land in Batu Basa village. The method used is Using the Kernel Density Method to determine the range of wild boars based on the density level of the sign of the presence of wild boars and overlaying them with land use maps to obtain conflict zones. The results of this study indicate that the range of the wild boar's home range to the agricultural cultivation area covers a wide area.
ANALISIS PERSEBARAN KESESUAIAN INSTALASI PHOTOVOLTAIC PADA BANGUNAN KAMPUS PUSAT UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG Usqo Irwanto
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2142

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the roof of Padang States University (UNP) Central Campus building that is suitable for photovoltaic installation on UNP central campus, West Air Tawar, Padang with several criteria for conformity of PV installation in the scope of spatial science. This type of research is quantitative. The data used in this study are insolation data in 2019, DEMNAS, building shapefiles, and building height data. The analysis used is Elevation Pixel Manipulation to obtain total building elevation, Solar Radiation Area to obtain insolation data received by the roof of the building, and conditional criteria of roofing buildings suitable for PV. The results of this study showed from 81,652.71 m2 roof area of buildings spread across various faculties (including graduate buildings), 81,080.65 m2 which is indicated suitable for PV installations, and amounted to 572.06 m2 or 0.7 percent of the total building roof area due to having insolation of less than 800 kWh/m2 and a total area of less than 30 m2.
Perubahan PERUBAHAN MOBILITAS MASYARAKAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PSBB DI KOTA PADANG attika khusnul khotimah; Rery Novio
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2145

Abstract

Merebaknya virus Covid-19 membuat pemerintah harus menerapkan pembatasan sosial berskala besar(PSBB) karna harus mengurangi aktivitas luar ruangan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan mobilitas masyarakat sebelum PSBB dan setelah PSBB Untuk tahun analisis yang digunakan yakni tahun 2019 untuk sebelum PSBB dan 2020 setelah PSBB. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi adalah jumlah keseluruhan dari masyarakat yang ada di Kota Padang. Sampelnya adalah perwakilan dari populasi yang sudah ada yakni perwakilan dari masyarakat yang ada di Kota Padang yang melakukan mobilitas termasuk ke dalam usia kerja. Teknik analisis menggunakan data primer melalui google form Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Mobilitas masyarakat mengalami perubahan dengan rata-rata 2,38. Perubahan yang terjadi merupakan pengurangan mobilitas masyarakat
PEMETAAN PERSEBARAN RAFFLESIA DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM MANINJAU KABUPATEN AGAM Wely Yelvia Sartika
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2155

Abstract

This research was carried out in the Maninjau Nature Reserve, Agam Regency to determine the distribution of Rafflesia, map habitat suitability and determine physical factors the most influential on the habitat Rafflesia. In analyzing the distribution and suitability of the habitat Rafflesia using the method Species Distribution Modeling (SDM) with Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) analysis of the habitat indicators Rafflesia including height, slope, land cover, soil type and distance from the river. Based on the results of the study found 13 growing points of Rafflesia as many as 35 individuals Rafflesia consisting of 1 individual in the blooming condition, 10 individuals in the post-bloom condition, and 16 individuals in the knob condition. The results of Maxent's modeling on the distribution and characteristics of the habitat Rafflesia in the Maninjau Nature Reserve are as follows: found at an altitude between 950-1100 mdpl which is in forest land cover type, is on a slope ranging from 0-40% which is found in soil type Inceptisols, distribution point Rafflesia found to be at a distance from the river between 250-400 meters, where the farther from the spring there Rafflesia are fewer. The results of model performance validation show that the habitat suitability model Rafflesia in the Maninjau Nature Reserve is included in the very good category (AUC = 0.982).

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