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INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26152630     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.
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Articles 725 Documents
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Perencanaan jalur evakuasi erupsi gunung marapi kecamatan canduang kabupaten agam Rina Fitri Ani; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2450

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Determine the evacuation route for Mount Marapi in Canduang District, Agam Regency, 2) Determine the potential evacuation sites available on the Mount Marapi evacuation route in Canduang District, Agam Regency, 3) Calculate the capacity of evacuation sites on the Mount Marapi evacuation route in the District. Canduang, Agam Regency. This type of research uses quantitative methods, while the analysis technique is the Closest Facility Analyst on the Network Analyst, the Closest Facility Analyst is an extension used to find the closest evacuation site, the potential evacuation site is analyzed using the kingma formula seen from the evacuation site close to the road. In the main, evacuation sites are close to health facilities and complete facilities, while the capacity for evacuation sites is based on the 2008 National Disaster Management Agency Regulation. The results of the study are 1) Canduang District there are 105 evacuation routes to 41 evacuation points, evacuation routes are considered from seven variables, namely the Mount Marapi Disaster Prone Area (KRB), road length, road width, road materials / road pavers, road conditions, absence of bridges and directions. 2) All Evacuation Places in Canduang District have high potential to be used as temporary evacuation sites with a score of 11 – 13. 3) The capacity of evacuation sites is 10,629 people / person or 46% of the total population of 22,533 people / person. Based on the results of the research, the evacuation route and the potential of the evacuation site are optimal, while the capacity of the evacuation site is not optimal so that additional evacuation sites are needed. Keywords:Evacuation route, Potential evacuation site, Capacity.
Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Nagari Talang Babungo Risma Dani; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2492

Abstract

This study aims to: 1). To find out the preparedness of the people of Nagari Talang Babungo in dealing with floods in terms of disaster knowledge. 2). To find out the preparedness of household policies in Nagari Talang Babungo. 3). To know the preparedness of disaster emergency response in Nagari Talng Babungo. 4). To find out the preparedness of disaster early warning in Nagari Talang Babungo. 5). To find out the preparedness of community resources in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo This type of research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The technique of collecting data by conducting interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Sources of data from this study using primary data obtained and collected by researchers directly in the field and using secondary data obtained from journals and related agencies. The results of this study: 1). The knowledge preparedness of the people of Nagari Talang Babungo is in the high category with an average of 67%. 2). The preparedness of community policies in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is in the less prepared category with an average disaster hazard index of 54%. 3). Emergency response preparedness in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is categorized as not yet ready with an average disaster hazard index of 19%. 4). Disaster early warning preparedness in Nagari Talang Babugo is in the almost ready category with a disaster hazard index of 56%. 5). The preparedness of community resources in dealing with disasters is classified as not ready with an average of 15%. 6). The community preparedness index in dealing with flood disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is classified as less prepared.
Pemetaan Kasus COVID-19 Menggunakan K-Means Clustering di Kota Padang Tahun 2020 Siti Aisyah A Hutagalung; Endah Purwaningsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2565

Abstract

This study aims to (1) find out the results of clustering the spread of COVID-19 cases in the city of Padang using the K-Means method in 2020 (2) find out the Geographic Information System mapping the distribution of COVID-19 cases in the city of Padang in 2020 from the results of clustering. The research method used is quantitative research. Data collection is literature study. Data analysis technique used is the K-Means clustering method. Results of this study are (1) Produce 2 clusters with 7 sub-districts in the cluster (C1) vulnerable, namely Padang Utara Subdistrict, Lubuk Kilangan, Padang Barat, Pauh, Padang Selatan, Nanggalo and Bungus. Cluster (C2) is very vulnerable, there are 4 sub-districts, namely Padang Timur Subdistrict, Koto Tangah, Kuranji, and Lubuk Begalung. (2) GIS the results of the clustering can inform the public in the city of Padang where the sub-districts are vulnerable and extremely vulnerable to COVID-19.
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK FISIK WILAYAH BANJIR ROB DI KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2020 Agung Agung Prayitno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2589

Abstract

ABSTRACT The city of Dumai has a high intensity of rain followed by high tides that cause tidal flooding on the coast of Dumai. Based on this, a study was conducted to determine the characteristics of the tidal flood area based on the tidal flood vulnerability variable in Dumai City, the distribution of tidal flood vulnerability in Dumai City, and the spatial distribution of the population in the tidal flood prone area in Dumai City. This type of research is quantitative using the Kingma method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there are many settlements on the coastline and river bodies, and there are 5 sub-districts that are prone to flooding, namely Medang Kampai District 574 Ha, Sungai Sembilan District 2,022 Ha, Dumai City District 68 Ha, Dumai Timur District 186 Ha, Dumai Barat District 261 Ha. The number of people affected by tidal flooding in Dumai City is in Dumai City District 2,920 people, West Dumai District 2,688 people, Medang Kampai District 2,115 people, Dumai Timur District 1,500 people, and Sungai Sembilan District 595 people. Keywords-Kingma, ROBFlood, Dumai City.
ANALYSIS OF FLOOD DISASTER VULNERABILITY LEVELS IN RAMBAH DISTRICT OF ROKAN HULU REGENCY Widya Septianingsih; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2615

Abstract

This research aims to 1) know the distribution of floods in Rambah Subdistrict. 2) know the Level of Flood Insecurity 3) know the linkage of existing landuse to flood-prone areas. The data analysis techniques used are score and weighting with the paimin method using ArcGIS 10.4. Research Results 1) Flood distribution in Rambah has 3 classes prone to flooding, low class 73.78% moderate class 19.15% high prone class 7.06% 2) Flood vulnerable Level based on Rainfall, Slope, Height, Soil Texture, Soil Permeability, Land Use, River is obtained the results of classification of 3 classes, not prone 11976,03 Ha, vulnerable class 21071,53 Ha and very vulnerable class 1407,78 Ha. 3) The relation of land use with flood vulnerable is not prone, namely forests 4581.79 Ha and the lowest settlement is 0.55 Ha. Plantations for vulnerable class 10224.48 Ha class is very prone to plantations 670.62 Ha, flood settlements are very prone 147.53 Ha.
PEMETAAN KETERSEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK BERDASARKAN KEBUTIHAN OKSIGEN DI KOTA PAINAN Try yani Haryani; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2664

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the extent of public green open space in Painan City, (2) the distribution of available public green open spaces in Painan City, (3) the size of the public green open space required by Painan City based on oxygen demand. This type of research is using a qualitative descriptive method which aims to reveal events or facts, circumstances, phenomena, variables and circumstances that occurred during the research by presenting what actually happened. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The area of ​​public green open space based on the area in Painan City is 321.70 ha. (2) Availability of public green open space based on oxygen demand in Painan Urban which is 390.10 ha which can be seen from three consumers such as population, motorized vehicles and livestock. (3) The area of ​​green open space currently available is 201.72 ha. So that the existing public green open space in Painan City currently still requires around 188.38 ha of green open space. Keywords: Public Green Open Space
KONTRIBUSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA YANG BEKERJA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DI DESA KEMANTAN KECAMATAN AIR HANGAT TIMUR KABUPATEN KERINCI sely mutia rantika; Ernawati Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2458

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) Obtain data about analyzing and discussing data about the contribution of working housewives to family income 2) Knowing the contribution of working housewives to the availability of clothing at home 3) Knowing the extent of the contribution of working housewives on the availability of household food. 4) Knowing the contribution of working housewives to the availability of household boards 5) Knowing the educational background of working housewives 6) Knowing the extent of the health condition of the working housewives' families. The population in this study were 1181 people, and the sample was taken by 5% of the population, namely 60 samples. This type of research is classified as quantitative descriptive. Because this research is essentially attempted to describe the research variables as described in the problem formulation. The results of this study indicate the following: 1) The contribution of working housewives to family welfare is for the contribution of 20 – 30% as many as 10 respondents (16.6%), while for the contribution of 31 – 40% as many as 33 respondents (55%) , and for the contribution <40% as many as 17 respondents (28.3%). So it can be concluded that the average contribution of the majority of housewives is in the 31-40% category as many as respondents (55%). The income condition of housewives in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency mostly ranges between Rp. 500,000 – Rp 800,000/month, which is 34 people. 2) The condition of meeting the family needs of housewives who work in the village of Kemantan, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting the needs of clothing (clothing) has an average score of 3 which is in the medium category 3) Conditions for fulfilling the needs of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting food needs (food) has an average score of 2.9 which is in the medium category, 4) Conditions for fulfilling the ability of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Tinggi Village, Air Hangat Timur District Kerinci Regency in meeting the housing needs has an average score of 2.8 which is in the medium category. 5) The condition of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting educational needs has an average score of 2.9 which is in the medium category, with the highest frequency being 56.3% which is classified as in the moderately capable category. 6) The condition of the ability of housewives' families who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting health needs has an average score of 2.7 which is in the medium category, with the highest frequency being 53.3% belonging to in the moderately capable category. Keywords: working housewife, family welfare
PELAKSANAAN METODE RESITASI UNTUK MENGERJAKAN TUGAS DARING OLEH SISWA DI SMAN 7 PADANG PADA MATA PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI WIRANDA WIRANDA; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2493

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe what are the obstacles for class XI IPS 1 students in implementing the recitation method for doing online assignments for geography lessons. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 7 Padang. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. Data obtained from observations, interview and documentation. The subjects of this study were teachers of geography lessons and students of class XI IPS 1 with the technique of taking the subject using the Snowball Sampling Technique. Based on data analysis, it is known that the obstacles faced by students in doing online assignments using the recitation method are the limitations of students' internet quotas, sometimes a sudden power outage, and lack of understanding of students with learning materials. Efforts made include the teacher giving time for students who are constrained by the network, waiting for the PLN electricity light to turn on, and teachers must always motivate students to diligently read the material. Provision of internet quota from the Ministry of Education and Culture. Keywords : Recitation Method, Online Assignments, Geography Courses
TINGKAT KESIAPAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT MANDIRI DALAM MENGHADAPI PEREMAJAAN KEBUN (REPLANTING) DI NAGARI TARATAK INGGI KECAMATAN TIMPEH anang safadri anangsfd17; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2590

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine: 1) Knowledge of oil palm farmers in Nagari Taratak Tinggi about oil palm cultivation, 2) Condition of oil palm farmers in Nagari Taratak Tinggi and replanting techniques, 3) Readiness of the cost of oil palm farmers in Nagari Taratak Tinggi for replanting. . The type of research conducted is descriptive quantitative research, the number of samples in this study as many as 588 families who own oil palm with the category > 20 years, the sampling technique used snowball sampling, the data collection technique was by giving questionnaires to the respondents and the analysis technique used the Guttman scale. The results of the analysis found that the level of knowledge of farmers about oil palm cultivation in Nagari Taratak Tinggi is mostly less with a percentage of 46.8%, enough with a percentage of 33.9%, while the good category is only 19.4%. Most of the farmers' oil palm plantations have met the criteria for replanting. As many as 51.8% of farmers have sufficient knowledge about the techniques of rejuvenating oil palm plantations. In financing for replanting, there are no farmers who are ready to do rejuvenation, most of the farmers do not have adequate financial preparations and even many do not have any inventory at all. The overall level of readiness of oil palm farmers is none of the farmers who are really ready to face replanting, where the cost factor is the main obstacle for farmers to carry out replanting due to lack of preparation costs.
KENDALA DAN SOLUSI PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA MATA PEMBELAJARAN GEOGARFI DI SMA YAYASAN BUNDA PADANG HASIYA ROHMAH; Khairani khairani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2606

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the constraints and solutions for online learning in geography subjects at the Bunda Padang Foundation Senior High School. This research was conducted in class XI Social Sciences SMA Yayasan Bunda Padang. This type of research is qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used in this research is data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results showed that the obstacles experienced by students and teachers were poor internet networks, no internet quota for studying, students who were undisciplined and lazy when learning online and students did not understand the material provided by the teacher. The online geography learning solution provided by the teacher in the online geography subject is that the teacher is responsible for the obstacles experienced and then notifies the curriculum representative if there is a problem to provide advice. While the online learning solution for the geography subject that students do is looking for places with a good network and asking for hotspots/using wifi then in order to understand the material students ask for help from others to explain material they don't understand, watch YouTube, or study alone. by reading from the internet.

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