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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 14124939     EISSN : 25027085     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (JKLI, p-ISSN: 1412-4939, e-ISSN:2502-7085, http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli) provides a forum for publishing the original research articles related to: Environmental Health Environmental Epidemiology Environmental Health Risk Assessment Environmental Health Technology Environmental-Based Diseases Environmental Toxicology Water and Sanitation Waste Management Pesticides Exposure Vector Control Food Safety
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 439 Documents
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Kajian Teknis Dan Manajerial Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kaitannya Dengan Kesehatan Lingkungan Di Kota Jayapura Rantetoding, Rosa; Setiani, Onny; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2006): APRIL 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.5.1.17 - 24

Abstract

ABSTRACK Backround : The waste management  in Jayapura is considered poor, since it is still depend on the employees from Sanitation Department and waste container trucks from the Sanitation Department. The other problem is no strict federal regulation and punishment for throwing garbage in inappropriate places. Additionally, the locals forced the government to shut down the Nafri’s solid waste disposal area by holding a demonstration protest because it was not well treated by the government. The objective of this research was to evaluate the technical and management aspect of solid waste management in Jayapura. Methods : This was a description explorative research with qualitative analysis. A laboratory examination has been done in order to find out the quality of river water, wells, and the air condition around the solid waste disposal. Conclusions : There were several aspects which need to be fixed for the solid waste processing in Jayapura. It was Technical Operational, Institution, Finance, Regulation, and the society participation. The solid waste disposal sanitation showed an amount of vector, in this case, is a quite big number of flies that reaches until ninety eight flies per grill block. The quality of clean water in the area around the solid waste disposal and the Nafri’s camp area showed no pollution of heavy metals. However, based on microbiologic examination, the water has not fulfilled the standard quality parameter of bacteriologic. Additionally, the quality of the air is also under the air standard regulation. Keywords : Technical Operation, Waste Management, Environmental Sanitation
Pengaruh Pajanan Gas Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) terhadap Keluhan Saluran Pernafasan pada Pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2018 Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Nurmaini, Nurmaini; Hasan, Wirsal
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 18, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.18.1.42-49

Abstract

Latar belakang : Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) merupakan gas yang tidak mudah terbakar, tidak berwarna dan berbau seperti telur busuk dan masuk ke tubuh manusia terutama melalui udara yang dihirup. Paparan konsentrasi rendah Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) dapat menyebabkan iritasi pada mata, hidung, atau tenggorokan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pajanan gas Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) terhadap keluhan saluran pernafasan pada pemulung, di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei bersifat analitik deskriptif  dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pemulung yang pekerjaannya hanya sebagai pemulung dengan lama bekerja ≥ 3 tahun  dan durasi terpapar  ≥ 40 jam/minggu dengan jumlah sampel memenuhi syarat 27 pemulung.Hasil : Berdasarkan uji statistik dengan Fisher,s Exact Test diketahui ada pengaruh jenis kelamin (p = 0,019 PR = 1,9) dan intake (p = 0,039 PR = 2,1) terhadap keluhan saluran pernafasan. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh dominan pada uji regresi logistik antara jenis kelamin, konsentrasi H2S dan intake terhadap keluhan saluran pernafasan pada pemulung di TPA Ganet Tahun 2018 yaitu jenis kelamin dan intake dengan probabilitas 97,9 %.Simpulan : Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan intake dengan keluhan saluran pernafasan pada pemulung di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang. ABSTRACTTitle: The Effect of Exposure Hydrogen Sulfide Gas (H2S) on the Complaints of Respiratory Track in Scavengers at the Ganet’s Final Waste Disposal of Tanjungpinang 2018Background : Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) is a gas that is not flammable, colorless and smells like rotten eggs and enters the human body primarily through inhaled air. Exposure on low concentrations of Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) can cause irritation to the eyes, nose or throat. This study aims to determine the effect of exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) gas the respiratory tract complaints in scavengers at the Ganet’s final waste disposal of Tanjungpinang.Methods : This type of research is a descriptive analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The samples in this study were scavengers whose works were only as scavengers with length of work ≥ 3 years and duration of exposure ≥ 40 hours / week with the number of samples fulfilling the requirements of 27 scavengers.Results : Based on the statistical test with Fisher,s Exact Test it is  found that there was influence of sex (p = 0.019 PR = 1.9) and intake (p = 0.039 PR = 2.1) on respiratory complaints. The most dominant variable influenced the logistic regression test between gender, H2S concentration and intake of respiratory tract complaints on scavengers in 2018 TPA Ganet, were gender and intakes with a probability of 97.9%.Conclusion : There is a significant influence between gender and intake with complaints of respiratory tract on scavengers in TPA Ganet, Tanjungpinang City.
Kajian Tentang Nyamuk Aedes aegypti di Daerah Dataran Rendah dan Dataran Tinggi di Kabupaten Karanganyar Tahun 2003 Wahyuningsih, Sri; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Suhartono, Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2004): OKTOBER 2004
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.3.2.46 - 49

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : The Aedes aegypti mosquito is  a vector of DHF that influenced by temperature and humidity, because the lower and the higher make them can not survive. The degree of different location will result the different temperature and humidity. The Ngringo village of Jaten sub districtis is located at 98 meters over surface sea level and Karanganyar village of Karanganyar sub district is 480 meters over surface sea leve, they are the endemic village of DHF. In 2003, the Ngringo village had IR = 0,75 per 10,000 population and  Karanganyar village was not found DHF cases. The objective of this research is to analyze characteristic difference of areas any at both high and low landscape. Methods : This is an observational research using cross sectional design. The sample is 30 houses on Ngringo village and 30 houses on Karanganyar village, by apllied ovitrap, larvae survey and capturing of Aedes Aegypti mosquitoes at the resting places surround the houses. Then, surgering was done to know parousity and dilatation. Data would be analyzed using chi square test at a = 0,05. Results : The research found that the proportion of  indoor and  outdoor, the mosquito mosquito eggs , larvae, mosquitoes adult, parous mosquitoes and dilatation mosquitoes are more found at the low landscape than the high one. There is a difference of proportion of egg finding indoor (p = 0,001) between  in the low landscape and the high one. There is no difference of proportion of egg finding outdoor (p = 0,09) between in the low landscape and the high one. There is a difference of proportion of larvae finding (p = 0,001) between  in the low landscape and the high one. There is a difference of proportion adult mosquitoes finding (P= 0,001) between in the low landscape and the high one. There is a difference of proportion of parous mosquitoes finding (p = 0,001) between in the low landscape and the high one and there is no difference  of proportion of dilatation mosquitoes finding (p = 1,00) between in the low landscape and the high one. Conclusions : Same characteristics of mosquito are different between at the low and the high landscape.They are found higher at the low than the high landscape. Key word :  Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, low and high landscape, Karanganyar, 2003.
Polusi Udara Dalam Rumah Terhadap Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut pada Balita di TPA Sukawinatan Palembang Garmini, Rahmi; Purwana, Rachmadhi
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.19.1.1-6

Abstract

Latar belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada bayi dan anak-anak. ISPA bisa terjadi karena pencemaran kualitas udara di luar maupun di dalam ruangan. Salah satunya gas sulfur dioksida (SO2) yang ada di tempat pembuangan sampah dapat mengganggu sistem pernapasan pada balita. Balita lebih berisiko tertular ISPA karena kekebalan tubuh yang dialami balita belum terbentuk sempurna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi udara dalam rumah dan karakteristik balita terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Sukawinatan Kelurahan Sukajaya Palembang.Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik, desain penelitian cross sectional. Variabel terukur adalah kondisi udara dalam rumah, karakteristik balita, dan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Populasi penelitian adalah anak balita berumur 12-59 bulan yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Sukajaya dan sampel berjumlah 94 orang. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square, t-test independent, dan regresi logistik. Hasil: Period Prevalence kejadian ISPA pada balita sebesar 59,6%. Variabel penggunaan obat anti nyamuk, perokok dalam rumah, ventilasi, status gizi dan status imunisasi secara statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita, sedangkan variabel kadar SO2 dalam rumah dan umur balita secara statistik tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita. Hasil analisis multivariat diperoleh bahwa variabel ventilasi rumah merupakan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita.Simpulan: Ventilasi dapat menjadi faktor risiko terhadap terjadinya ISPA, karena ventilasi mempunyai fungsi sebagai sarana sirkulasi udara sehingga dapat mengurangi pencemaran udara dalam rumah. ABSTRACTTitle: Indoor Air Pollution And Acute Respiratory Infection In Child    Under Five Years In Sukawinatan Landfills Palembang.Background: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in young children. ARI can occurs because indoor and outdoor air pollution. One of them is gas sulfur dioxide (SO2) in landfills that it can be irritate the respiratory tract in young children. Young children have higher risk of contracting ARI because the immune of young children not yet fully formed. This research aims to find out Indoor air Pollution and Characteristics of acute respiratory infection in under-fives in Sukawinatan Landfills.Methods: Type of research was analitic, cross-sectional study design. Measurement of indoor air pollution, characteristics of young children, and prevalence of acute respiratory infection. The population of this research was young children aged 12-59 months who lived in Kelurahan Sukajaya and 94 samples. Data were analyzed by chi-square, t-test independent, and logistic regression.Results: Period Prevalence of acute respiratory infection in young children about 59,6%. Using mosquito repellent, smokers in the house, ventilation, nutrition and immunization status were significant correlation to acute respiratory infection in young children. While SO2 levels in the home and age of young children were insignificant correlation to acute respiratory infection in young children. Multivariate analysis showed that the variables of ventilation with SO2 levels were the most dominant variable related to acute respiratory infection in young children.Conclusion: One of risk factor of acute respiratory infection is ventilation, because its function as air circulation to reduce indoor air pollution.
Impact of Climate Change on Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in Central Java. Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2003): OKTOBER 2003
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.2.2.62 - 66

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Dengue viruses, single stranded RNA viruses of the family flaviridae is increasing global concern in public  health. They cause an estimated 50-100 million illnesses annually  around the world  This disease often show regular seasonal patterns in incidence because of the sensitivity of mosquito vectors to climate change. The objectives of this study are to study the vulnerability, assessment and adaptation measures  of Dengue Haemorrhagic  Fever (DHF)  incidence in  Central Java. Methods: Twenty eight Districts in Central Java were  selected for analysis of meteorological parameters and incidence of DHF from predictive value point of few. Annual time series analysis of data on temperature, humidity, rainfall, dengue fever incidence for a period of year 2000 until 2002  including the period of outbreak dengue were analyzed. Results: The finding illustrate that DHF incidence has significant moderate positive correlation  with air temperature and moderate negative correlation with total rain fall and relative humidity. The incidence of DHF in more likely consistent to temperature pattern than rain fall or humidity. Climate warming, expressed as a systematic temperature increase in most areas seems to be responsible for an increase of DHF incidence. Conclusions: It is  suggested  that rain fall, humidity and temperature may be used for prediction of  DHF  incidence.   Keywords: Climate change, Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF), Central Java
Hubungan Riwayat Paparan Pestisida Dengan Profil Darah Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Daerah Pertanian Cabai Dan Bawang Merah Dwi Marinajati; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; suhartono suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.1.61-67

Abstract

Background : Pesticides use is known to cause serious health impact ob human, one of them is abnormalities of blood profile. District of Brebes is one of the largest consumers of pesticides in Indonesia which correlate with its high production on chili and shallot. Most women of childbearing age in this area ara involved in farming which make them having great risk to have abnormalities of blood profile. The study conducted to search relation between pesticides exposure and blood profile on women child bearing age in agriculture area. Method : This was a cross-sectional study involving 80 women of childbearing age lived in agriculture area. Result : Involvement in agricultural activities (p=0,023, RP=1,52, 95%CI =1,00 to 2,29), pesticides exposure (p=0,007, RP=1,98, 95%CI=1,00 to 3,89), looking for pest (p=0,004, RP=1,52, 95% CI=1,12 to 2,04), harvesting (p=0,001, RP=1,69, 95% CI =0,19 to 2,39), releasing shallot from the stem (p=0,008, RP=1,44); 95%CI = 1.13 to 1,84) associated with increased of monocytes differential count. The result of logistic regression analysis showed pesticides exposure associated with increased of monocytes differential count (p=0,004, RP=7,50, 95% CI=1,92 to 29,29). Conclusion of the findings showed relation between pesticides exposure and increased of monocytes differential count. The finding of this study can be used for information dissemination and pesticide reduction programs in agriculture area.   Keywords: women of childbearing age, pesticide, chili, shallot and blood profile
Jarak Sumber Air Baku Air Minum dari Pusat Erupsi dan Risiko Kesehatan Masyarakat di Wilayah Pasca Erupsi Sinabung Indirawati, Sri Malem; Sembiring, Haesti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.19.2.103-110

Abstract

Latar belakang: Gunung sinabung sudah mengalami erupsi selama 9 tahun sejak  bulan Agustus tahun 2010, hal ini menyebabkan perubahan ekosistem karena  telah merubah struktur tanah dan mempengaruhi kualitas air di wilayah erupsi. Kondisi ini menimbulkan faktor risiko kesehatan pada masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi sumber air baku air minum yang tercemar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis kualitas air minum masyarakat dan mengukur risiko kesehatan lingkungan yang timbul sebagai dampak dari erupsi berdasarkan jarak sumber air baku .Metode: Penelitian survei dengan design cross sectional berlokasi di hunian tetap desa Nang belawan kecamatan Simpang Empat kabupaten Karo propinsi Sumatera utara.   Sampel meliputi air baku air minum yang diambil di empat lokasi. Air baku dianalisis dengan alat photometer water test kit AYI-IO, dan kemudian  hasilnya dipetakan dengan analisis spasial berdasarkan jarak dari sumber erupsi ke sumber air baku. Sejumlah 56 kepala keluarga  diambil secara purposive sampling di wilayah penelitian berdasarkan cemaran Pb tertinggi, selanjutnya dianalisa dengan  metode Analisa Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan.Hasil: Seluruh sampel air tercemar Pb dengan rentang 0.17 -0.9 mg/L. Masyarakat dengan masa tinggal 4 tahun dan rerata berat badan 55 Kg dan mengkonsumsi 2 L/hari memiliki risiko kesehatan.Simpulan: Masyarakat yang bermukim di lokasi hunian tetap Nang Belawan 1 memiliki konsentrasi Pb maksimum 0,9 mg/L dan memiliki risiko kesehatan akibat  mengkonsumsi air minum yang tercemar Pb.  Pengelolaan air baku dengan metode penyaringan khusus dalam upaya menurunkan konsentrasi Pb perlu dilakukan agar dapat menurunkan risiko kesehatan. ABSTRACT Title: The Raw Water Source Distance  From The Center Of Eruption And  Public Health Risks in The Area of Sinabung Post-EruptionBackground: Mount Sinabung has been erupted  for 9 years since August 2010, it caused  ecosystem changing because it changed the soil structure and will affecting water quality in the eruption area. This condition raises environmental health risks for people who consume drinking water sources contaminated with volcanic dust pollutants. This study aims to analyze the quality of Pb in community drinking water and environmental health risks that arise as a result of eruptions and knowing  the status of raw water quality based on the distance from the eruption center.Method: This is survey study with cross-sesctional design was located in Nang Belawan village Simpang Empat sub-District Karo District in North Sumatera Province with four locations for drinking water source samples. The raw water is analyzed by the AYI-IO water test kit, and then the results are mapped with spatial analysis based on the distance from the point of Mount Sinabung. 56 samples were taken by purposive sampling in the area with the highest Pb contamination, then analyzed by enviromental health risks assesmentResult:  All samples of Pb polluted water ranged from 0.17 to 0.9 mg / L. People with a 4-year stay and average body weight of 55 kg and consuming 2 L / day had risks.  Raw water with a distance of 9.66 - 11.43  Km from Sinabung is not safe for consumption.Conclusion: This indicates that people living in the Nang Belawan 1 Huntap location with maximum Pb concentration of 0.9 mg / L had a health risk due to contaminated raw water. Need to manage raw water as a source of drinking water with a special screening method, in an effort to reduce the concentration of Pb. The distance of the well 11.43 Km from the eruption center is not safe for consumption  
Hubungan Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kulit pada Pekerja Pengangkut Sampah Sudarmanto, Sudarmanto; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2002): APRIL 2002
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.1.1.6 - 9

Abstract

Dermatitis is still public health problem. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between the using of self protected equipment with the occurring of dermatitis on refusal handling worker. Cross sectional design was used in this study. Samples were taken using simple random sampling technique from refusal handling worker in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. Total sample were 67 subjects. Dermatitis cases on hand were 26 subjects ( 38,8 % ), whereas the worker who suffer leg’s dermatitis were 31 subjects ( 46,3 % ). The workers didn’t use self protected gloves showed an Odds Ratio of 6,08 higher to suffer dermatitis on hand compared with them who used it. The workers didn’t use self protected boots showed an Odds Ratio of 11,5 higher to suffer leg’s dermatitis compared with them who used it. Key words : Dermatitis, Self Protected Equipment..
Hubungan Kadar Debu Terhirup (Respirable) Dengan Kapasitas Vital Paksa Paru Pada Pekerja Mebel Kayu di Kota Jayapura Irjayanti, Apriyana; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Suwondo, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.2.182 - 186

Abstract

Background: Furniture workers is one of the informal workers. Workers in this group are have not receivedoccupational health services as expected. Pulmonary function disorders due to work which the most commonespecially in the wood processing industry.Methods: Research purpose was to analyze the relationship among factors of respirable dust level, age, working years, nutrition status, smoking habit, exercise habit, duration of exposure, and use of the PPE with the lung forced vital capacity on wood furniture workers in Jayapura. This study was an observational research with cross sectional approach and a sample of 40 man taken by purposive sampling. Respirable dust levels were measured using the Personal Sample Pump, tested for dust analysis using the Gravimetric method, while in the lung forced vital capacity was measured with Spirometry, and other data obtained by interviews. Data analysis using the Kendall’s Tau and Mann Whitney tests (± = 0,05).Results: The results showed levels of respirable dust in excess of TLV (> 1 mg/m3) for 3 respondents (7,5 %), thehighest dust levels are 1.220 mg/m3 and the lowest at 0,020 mg/m3, the average value of 0,222 and SD 0,282 while for lung forced vital capacity by 23 respondents (42,5 %) had disorders lung function (restriction), 5 respondents (12,5%) had moderate restriction of 18 respondents (45%) had mild restriction with the highest value is 183 % FVC and lowest at 51 %, the average value of 84,40 % and SD 25,289. Statistical tests showed association (p = 0,05) between the levels of respirable dust (p-value = 0,050) with lung forced vital capacity, and that show no association (p > 0,05) is age (p-value = 0,916), working years (p-value = 0,991), BMI (p-value < 0,084), smoking habit (p-value = 0,158), exercise habit (p-value = 0,663), duration of exposure (p-value = 0,718), and use of the PPE (p-value = 0,658).Conclusion: The factors that affect the lung forced vital capacity in wood furniture workers in Jayapura is respirabledust levels.Keywords : Respirable Dust Levels, Lung Forced Vital Capacity, Wood Furniture Workers
Efektifitas Variasi Umpan Pada Fly Trap Dalam Pengendalian Kepadatan Lalat Di Tempat Pembuangan Sementara (TPS) Jalan Andong Yogyakarta Fitriana, Eva; Mulasari, Surahma Asti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.20.1.59-64

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lalat merupakan salah satu serangga yang memiliki populasi tinggi di lingkungan masyarakat. Lalat berperan dalam penularan penyakit pada manusia seperti disentri, tifoid, kolera infeksi cacing, conjungtivitis, trachoma kusta, mikosis, dan difteri kutaneus. Fly trap digunakan untuk pengendalian lalat dewasa dalam jumlah besar dan padat. Penerapan Fly trap dilakukan diluar rumah pada udara terbuka dan tidak terhindar dari pepohonan. Penggunaan alat ini berpasangan dengan umpan yang digunakan untuk menarik lalat dengan bau dan kandungan pada umpan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas variasi umpan pada Fly trap dalam pengendalian lalat di tempat pembuangan sementara (TPS) Jalan Andong Yogyakarta.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan variasi umpan ikan, udang, buah nangka, terasi, dan buah mangga. Pengukuran dilakukan pada radius ± 1 Meter dari tumpukan sampah dan dibiarkan selama 2 jam selanjutnya lalat yang terperangkap dihitung menggunakan handcounter. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji One Way Anova dengan derajat kesalahan α 0.05 dan dilanjutkan uji Post hoc Tamhanne.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hasil yang signifikan rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap dengan umpan terasi dan umpan udang diperoleh nilai p=0,042 (p<α). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara umpan terasi dan umpan udang. Lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap umpan terasi sebanyak 69 ekor lalat, dan lalat yang terperanfkap pada Fly trap umpan udang sebanyak 1123 ekor lalat.Simpulan: Ada perbedaan rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap umpan ikan, udang, buah nangka, terasi dan buah mangga. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap antara Fly trap umpan terasi dan umpan udang. ABSTRACT Title: The Effectivennes of various feed variations in the fly trap as a control of fly density at the Andong street Yogyakarta.Background: Flies are one of the insects that have a high population in the community. Flies play a role in transmitting disease to humans such a dysentery, typoid, cholera, worm infection, conjungtivitis, leprosy trachoma, mycosis and cutaneus diphteria. Fly traps are used fpr the control of large and dense adult flies. The application on fly traps is carried out outside the house in the open air and is not spared from trees. The use of this tool is paired with the bait used the attract flies to get closer to the smell and content of the bait, this research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of bait varians in the fly trap in controlling flies at the temporary disposal site (TPS) at the Andong street Yogyakarta.Method: This research was a experimental study with a variety of bait fish, shrimp, jackfruit, shrimp paste, and mango. Measurements were made at radius of ± 1 meter from the garbage pile. The data obtained were analyzed using the One Way Anova tesy with an error degree of α=0,05 and continued with the Post hoc Tamhanne test.Result: The result showed that there were significant result on the average of flies trapped in the fly trap with the shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait obtained p value = 0.042 (p<α). That there was a significant difference between shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait.Conclusions: There was a difference in the average number of flies trapped in fly traps for fish, shrimp, jackfruit, shrimp paste, mango. There was a significant difference of flies trapped between shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait. Fly trap shrimp bait is the most preferred bait by flies shrimp paste bait is the least preferred bait by flies.  

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