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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Plasma - Jurnal Kesehatan Folia Medica Indonesiana Universa Medicina JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JURNAL MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal) JURNAL AXIOMA : Jurnal Matematika dan Pembelajaran Al-Ittizaan : Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Cermin Dunia Kedokteran At- Ta'lim : Jurnal Pendidikan
Eva Fitriana, Eva
Balai Litbang Biomedis Papua
Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Obat Anti Tuberkulosis dengan Jumlah CD4 Pasien Koinfeksi Tb-HIV di RSUD Jayapura Papua Fitriana, Eva
JURNAL PLASMA Vol 1, No 1 Des (2014)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1885.052 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai hubungan antara Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan jumlah CD4 pada penderita koinfeksi Tuberkulosis-HIV (Tb-HIV) telah dilakukan di RSUD Jayapura. Subyek penelitian adalah semua penderita koinfeksi Tb-HIV yang menerima pengobatan OAT-ARV (Anti Retroviral) selama 6 bulan sebanyak 40 orang dan penderita HIV tanpa koinfeksi tuberkulosis yang telah menerima pengobatan ARV selama 6 bulan sebanyak 40 orang. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kajian analitiik dengan menganalisis rerata skor CD4 penderita koinfeksi Tb-HIV dan penderita HIV tanpa koinfeksi tuberkulosis dengan menggunakan Uji Student-t untuk mengetahui hubungan OAT dengan jumlah CD4. Sebanyak 40 penderita koinfeksi Tb-HIV dan 40 penderita HIV tanpa koinfeksi tuberkulosis menunjukkan peningkatan CD4>200 sel/mm3 setelah 6 bulan pengobatan, dengan rerata CD4 sebelum pengobatan terbanyak pada 0-50 sel/mm3. Uji Student-t memberika hasil tidak bermakna, yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan rerata skor SD4 yang bermakna antara penderita koinfeksi Tb-HIV yang telah menerima pengobatan OAT-ARV dan penderita HIV tanpa koinfeksi tuberkulosis yang telah menerima pengobatan ARV tanpa OAT.
Low body mass index increases risk of anemia in patients with HIV-AIDS receiving antiretroviral therapy Widiyanti, Mirna; Ubra, Reynold; Fitriana, Eva
Universa Medicina Vol 36, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2017.v36.221-227

Abstract

BackgroundIn acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) cases, cytopenias of all major blood cell lines were increasingly recognized in patients with HIV infection. Anemia commonly occurs during HIV infection and has been associated with increased progression to AIDS and decreased survival. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of anemia and associated risk factors in adults with HIV-AIDS receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). MethodsA cross sectional study was conducted involving 90 adults with HIV-AIDS. Sociodemographic data were collected using a questionnaire. In all patients, CD4+ lymphocyte counts were performed by means of a PIMA analyzer, while hemoglobin was determined using a Sysmex hematology analyzer. The WHO cutoff value of hemoglobin was adjusted to altitude to define anemia. Mild to moderate anemia was defined as hemoglobin 8-13 g/dL for men and 8-12 g/dL for women. Severe anemia was defined as hemoglobin 8 g/dL. Data was analyzed by using logistic regression test.ResultsThere were 90 subjects with HIV-AIDS in this study. Anemia was found in 50 subjects (55.6%), consisting of 12.2% with mild anemia and 43.4% with moderate to severe anemia. Multiple logistic regression showed that an important risk factor for anemia was low body mass index (BMI) between <17-18.5 (OR=4.20; 95% CI=1.23-14.36). However, the CD4 <350 cells/mm3 was not a significant risk factor for anemia (OR=1.03; 95% CI=0.21-5.04).ConclusionsLow BMI increases the risk of anemia in subjects with HIV receiving ART. Better screening for anemia and infectious diseases, and modified harm reduction strategy for injection drug users are primary needs in HIV patients.
Efektifitas Variasi Umpan Pada Fly Trap Dalam Pengendalian Kepadatan Lalat Di Tempat Pembuangan Sementara (TPS) Jalan Andong Yogyakarta Fitriana, Eva; Mulasari, Surahma Asti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.20.1.59-64

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lalat merupakan salah satu serangga yang memiliki populasi tinggi di lingkungan masyarakat. Lalat berperan dalam penularan penyakit pada manusia seperti disentri, tifoid, kolera infeksi cacing, conjungtivitis, trachoma kusta, mikosis, dan difteri kutaneus. Fly trap digunakan untuk pengendalian lalat dewasa dalam jumlah besar dan padat. Penerapan Fly trap dilakukan diluar rumah pada udara terbuka dan tidak terhindar dari pepohonan. Penggunaan alat ini berpasangan dengan umpan yang digunakan untuk menarik lalat dengan bau dan kandungan pada umpan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas variasi umpan pada Fly trap dalam pengendalian lalat di tempat pembuangan sementara (TPS) Jalan Andong Yogyakarta.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan variasi umpan ikan, udang, buah nangka, terasi, dan buah mangga. Pengukuran dilakukan pada radius ± 1 Meter dari tumpukan sampah dan dibiarkan selama 2 jam selanjutnya lalat yang terperangkap dihitung menggunakan handcounter. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji One Way Anova dengan derajat kesalahan α 0.05 dan dilanjutkan uji Post hoc Tamhanne.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hasil yang signifikan rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap dengan umpan terasi dan umpan udang diperoleh nilai p=0,042 (p<α). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara umpan terasi dan umpan udang. Lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap umpan terasi sebanyak 69 ekor lalat, dan lalat yang terperanfkap pada Fly trap umpan udang sebanyak 1123 ekor lalat.Simpulan: Ada perbedaan rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap pada Fly trap umpan ikan, udang, buah nangka, terasi dan buah mangga. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna rata-rata lalat yang terperangkap antara Fly trap umpan terasi dan umpan udang. ABSTRACT Title: The Effectivennes of various feed variations in the fly trap as a control of fly density at the Andong street Yogyakarta.Background: Flies are one of the insects that have a high population in the community. Flies play a role in transmitting disease to humans such a dysentery, typoid, cholera, worm infection, conjungtivitis, leprosy trachoma, mycosis and cutaneus diphteria. Fly traps are used fpr the control of large and dense adult flies. The application on fly traps is carried out outside the house in the open air and is not spared from trees. The use of this tool is paired with the bait used the attract flies to get closer to the smell and content of the bait, this research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of bait varians in the fly trap in controlling flies at the temporary disposal site (TPS) at the Andong street Yogyakarta.Method: This research was a experimental study with a variety of bait fish, shrimp, jackfruit, shrimp paste, and mango. Measurements were made at radius of ± 1 meter from the garbage pile. The data obtained were analyzed using the One Way Anova tesy with an error degree of α=0,05 and continued with the Post hoc Tamhanne test.Result: The result showed that there were significant result on the average of flies trapped in the fly trap with the shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait obtained p value = 0.042 (p<α). That there was a significant difference between shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait.Conclusions: There was a difference in the average number of flies trapped in fly traps for fish, shrimp, jackfruit, shrimp paste, mango. There was a significant difference of flies trapped between shrimp paste bait and shrimp bait. Fly trap shrimp bait is the most preferred bait by flies shrimp paste bait is the least preferred bait by flies.  
Profile of HIV/AIDS Patients Coinfected with Tuberculosis in Bumi Wonorejo Health Centre and Santo Rafael Clinic Nabire, Papua Kridaningsih, Tri Nury; Widiyanti, Mirna; Adiningsih, Setyo; Hutapea, Hotma Martogi Lorensi; Fitriana, Eva; Natalia, Evi Iriani
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 31, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2021.031.04.10

Abstract

HIV-TB co-infection still becomes a health problem in Indonesia, including in Nabire district, Papua province, which has the highest number of cases. HIV and TB infections are closely related and affect the epidemiology of one another. This study aims to determine the profile description of HIV-TB co-infected patients in Nabire. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design on 90 people with HIV/AIDS selected consecutively. Data were analyzed univariately and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results showed that of 55 HIV/AIDS co-infected TB patients, almost all (90.9%) were Papuan ethnic, 70.9% were female and aged 30 to 49 years (50.9%) with a mean of 31.309.36 years. The majority of HIV-TB co-infected patients were married (63.6%), holding secondary education (58.2%), working (67.3%), engaging in sexual activity after 17 years of age, only having one sexual partner, and did not use drugs or obtain blood transfusions. The clinical profile of HIV-TB patients showed that 67.3% of the patients were with baseline CD4 count ≤350 cells/mm3, 64.8% had CD4 count at the time of study >350 cells/mm3, and viral load values fewer than 5000 copies/ml (87.3%). The therapy most widely received for patients with HIV-TB coinfection was the combination of ARV 3TC+EFV+TDF (76.4%). The most common clinical symptoms of HIV/AIDS patients were weight loss (56.4%), cough (40%), recurrent oral thrush (36.4%), chickenpox (32.7%), and tuberculosis lymph nodes (18.2%).
Laporan Kasus Berbasis Bukti Manfaat Pelembap pada Dermatitis Atopi Fitriana, Eva; Christiani Siregar, Ricka
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 44, No 11 (2017): Kardiovaskuler
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.581 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v44i11.704

Abstract

Latar belakang. Beberapa penelitian membuktikan manfaat pelembap pada terapi dermatitis atopi yaitu memperbaiki gejala klinis serta menunda kejadian relaps. Tujuan. Mengevaluasi kegunaan pelembap pada dermatitis atopi berdasarkan bukti ilmiah.Metode. Penelusuran pustaka database elektronik: Pubmed, Research Gate, Medical Journals. Simpulan. Pelembap (moisturizer) terbukti bermanfaat memperbaiki gejala klinis, nilai SCORAD, TEWL, hidrasi stratum korneum, sertu menunda relaps.Background. Several clinical trials showed that moisturizer is effective in reducing clinical symptoms and delays relapse of atopic dermatitis. Objective. To evaluate the evidence for moisturizer use in atopic dermatitis treatment. Methods. Literature search using electronic database: Pubmed, Research Gate, Medical Journals. Conclusions. Moisturizer is effective by reducing clinical symptoms, SCORAD score, TEWL, stratum corneum hydration, and delaying relapse. 
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (Lkpd) Berbasis Etnomatematika: Pengembangan Fitriana, Eva; Dwi Putra, Erik; Murtinasari, Frida
Jurnal Axioma : Jurnal Matematika dan Pembelajaran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/axi.v9i1.2299

Abstract

The research aims to develop ethnomathematics-based LKPD. Based on the needs of students they can increase their interest in learning, influencing ability, understanding, and curiosity. This research is the research and development of the 4D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate (distribution) consisting of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The instruments used were (1) approval/validation sheets, (2) perceptions of the implementation of LKPD in learning, (3) student response questionnaires, and (4) learning completion tests. The LKPD received a score from media validation of 4.2 and a score from material validation of 4.4 so it met the valid criteria. In the practicality category, the LKPD is declared practical because it meets the value with an average score of 4.3 in the very practical category. The effectiveness of the LKPD was obtained from the student response questionnaire assessment with an average score of 4.8 in the good category. So that the LKPD is declared effective, the ethnomathematics-based LKPD is declared feasible and can be used in learning. Keywords: student worksheets, ethnomathematics
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA BERDASARKAN GAYA BELAJAR Fitriana, Eva; Lutfiyah
At- Ta'lim : Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/attalim.v9i2.1240

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze students' critical thinking skills based on learning styles. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were class VIII students of SMP PGRI Jenggawah, Jember Regency. There are 3 test subjects with one participant from visual, auditory/auditory, kinesthetic. The information in the research was generated from learning style polls, student test sheets, and interviews. The procedures for examining information in this study are information reduction, information disclosure, and reaching determination. Polling data is filled in to determine student learning style tendencies, while test sheets are used to determine students' reasoning abilities. The results showed that the reasoning abilities that determine students in each learning style have different levels. Students with a visual learning style can basically think in a high classification with a score of 75, students with an auditory learning style can think fundamentally in a moderate classification with a score of 62.5, while students with a kinesthetic learning style can think basically. in very low classification with a score of 31.25. In accordance with the learning style, producing a visual learning style has a decisive reasoning ability that is better than listening/auditory and kinesthetic abilities
IDENTIFICATION OF ANTIRETROVIRAL MUTATION IN PROTEASE AND REVERSE TRANCRIPTASE INHIBITOR IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS-1 OF HIV/AIDS PATIENTS IN MIMIKA REGENCY, PAPUA Widiyanti, Mirna; Fitriana, Eva; Natalia, Evi Iriani; Wike, Irawati
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53 No. 1 (2017): JANUARY - MARCH 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.509 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v53i1.5491

Abstract

Treatment with RT Inhibitors has been used as first line program in Mimika. Regular use of antiretroviral drugs can lower the amount of the virus, but after that HIV can become resistant to the drugs given. Viral resistance to the drugs can occur because of a mutation. If the resistance-associated mutations occur in the DNA of the virus, then the ARV provided will no longer be effective. The aim of this study was to identify the presence of resistance-associated mutations in DNA fragment that encodes the protease and reverse transcriptase. This study used cross sectional design with 84 subjects who had received antiretroviral for > 6 months. The study was conducted in Mitra Masyarakat Mimika Hospital. Laboratory process included extraction, RT-PCR, electrophoresis and sequencing. Data analysis used resistance interpretation algorithms in HIV Database. Results showed that 1 subject who did not receive protease therapy was identified as having minor mutation L10V, 1 subjects receiving NRTI inhibitors had mutation M184V motive and 1 subjects with M41L motive and 1 subjects who received NNRTI inhibitor therapy identified as having mutated Y181C and V108I motive. In conclusion, mutant HIV-1 related to ARV resistance has been identified in two subjects who had received antiretroviral therapy in Mitra Masyarakat Mimika Hospital.
Pengaruh Pengguaan Gadget terhadap Minat Membaca Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Kusuma Fitriana, Eva; Ramadani, Luthfi Aji
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.28170

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada anak usia dini 5-6 tahun di TK Kusuma PGRI Kalirejo untuk mengatasi rendahnya minat baca pada usia tersebut dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan gadget secara terkontrol terhadap minat membaca. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen, penelitian ini memberikan perlakuan penggunaan gadget yang diarahkan ke konten edukatif pada kelompok eksperimen, sementara kelompok kontrol tidak mendapat perlakuan tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan angket minat baca sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan gadget yang diawasi dan berbasis konten edukatif secara signifikan meningkatkan minat membaca anak usia 5-6 tahun dibandingkan kelompok kontrol, sehingga penggunaan gadget secara tepat dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam meningkatkan minat membaca pada anak usia dini.
IMPLEMENTASI PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN APLIKASI WEB UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS Fitriana, Eva; Subekti, Fitrianto Eko; Priyanto, Budi
JURNAL MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): JURNAL MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal) November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didikmelalui penerapan pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Metode penelitian ini termasuk ke dalampenelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan tiapsiklus terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek untukpenelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI jurusan Farmasi Klinis dan Komunitas (FKK) sebanyak 17 orangdi SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Purwokerto. Peserta didik diberikan tes pada setiap akhir siklus untuk mengukurkemampuan penalaran matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika melaluipenerapan Problem Based Learning berbantuan aplikasi web dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penalaranmatematis dari pra penelitian sebesar 35,49; siklus I 56,71 mendai 81,11 pada siklus II. Kesimpulan daripenelitian ini adalah pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning berbantuanaplikasi web dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis peserta didik.
Co-Authors Adiningsih, Setyo Budi Priyanto Christiani Siregar, Ricka Criezta Korlefura CYNTHIA PETRA HAUMAHU Dwi Putra, Erik Fitrianto Eko Subekti Frida Murtinasari, Frida Hutapea, Hotma Martogi Lorensi Kridaningsih, Tri Nury Lutfiyah Mirna Widiyanti Natalia, Evi Iriani Ramadani, Luthfi Aji Reynold Ubra, Reynold Surahma Asti Mulasari Wike, Irawati