Nurse Media Journal of Nursing
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing (e-ISSN: 2406-8799, p-ISSN: 2087-7811) is an international journal that provides a forum for publishing the scientific works of nurse practitioners, academics, and researchers. The focus and scopes of the journal include adult nursing, emergency nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, mental health nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, nursing leadership and management, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in nursing, and education in nursing. The journal is published regularly in June and December every year. Starting 2020, the journal will publish three issues each year, that is in April, August, and December
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<![CDATA[Substance Use among Muslim Students in Aceh, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Harahap, Inda Mariana]]>;
<![CDATA[Perngmark, Pajongsil]]>;
<![CDATA[Chanchong, Weena]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3974
<![CDATA[Background: Illicit substance use is a serious social problem faced by adolescents worldwide, including adolescents in Aceh and has many negative consequences. In addition, illicit substance use does not fit with the values of Islamic teaching, and is strictly prohibited in Islam. Purpose: The aims of this paper are to determine the prevalence of illicit substance use, the stages of substance use, and types of substance used among Muslim students in senior high schools in Aceh, Indonesia. Method: Four hundred and twenty six students who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from four senior high schools in Banda Aceh by using simple random sampling, and of these, 290 returned a completed questionnaire. A self reported questionnaire was used to collect data. Result: The mean age of the subjects was 15.9 years old and the majority of them were female (68.6%). The study found that the prevalence of substance use was 2.4%with a higher number of females than males who had used illicit substances. The common substances that were used by the students were marijuana and dextromethorphon, as well as intentionally inhaled substances. Lastly, out of the students who had used illegal substances the majority was in the regular use stage (1.4%). Conclusion: This study found that substance use among Muslim students in Aceh exists, although prevalence was low. Thus, several preventive programs may be needed in Aceh not only for Muslims students who have used substances but also for students who have not use illegal substances. Keywords: Adolescents, Substance use, Muslim students, Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Family-Based Dietary Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Aklima, Aklima]]>;
<![CDATA[Kritpracha, Charuwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Thaniwattananon, Ploenpit]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3969
<![CDATA[Background: WHO statistics show that Indonesia has the fourth highest number of diabetes sufferers. The International Diabetes Federation‟s 5th estimated that in 2011 there were 71.4 million people in South East Asia region were suffering with DM Purpose: To develop a family-based dietary self-management support program to improve dietary behaviors in patients with T2DM. Method: A literature review was conducted by reviewing articles related evidence-based practices. Only articles in the English and Indonesian languages were reviewed. The search found eleven published experimental studies related to the topic. Result: Even though dietary self-management has benefits for patients with diabetes, many studies have found that these patients often have difficulty in establishing or maintaining an effective program to self-manage their dietary behaviors. Lack of family support is one factor that often seems to be related to such failures. Family participation in a diabetes education program also had positive psychosocial impacts. Otherwise, another study found that family might not always have a positive impact on self-management. Therefore, this review recommends that development of a family-based support program could be a positive factor in helping to improve dietary self-management behaviors in patients with T2DM. Self-management theory by Funnell and Anderson‟s work (2004) can guide the development of a program with the goal of empowering individuals and families in improving the patient‟s dietary behaviors. The program consists of: (1) reflecting on current and/or past self-management experiences by listening to the patient about their dietary behaviors, (2) discussing the emotions and feelings of the patients, (3) engaging the patient in improving their situation by active listening and helping the patient reflect on their problems and identifying effective strategies, (4) providing information about dietary management and problem-solving strategies, and (5) goal-setting and action planning by assisting the patient to write the goals and action plan on a specially prepared form. All of these sessions would involve the patient‟s family. Follow-up visits may be needed to evaluate the dietary behaviors of patients. Conclusion: The collaboration of patients, family and health care professionals can have a positive impact on the dietary self-management behaviors of patients with T2DM. Further study is needed, as there is a growing awareness of the important role in diabetes management of integrating family support into routine diabetes management. Key words: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, dietary behaviors, self-management, and family support.]]>
<![CDATA[The Development of a Cultural-Based Educational Program to Enhance Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Self-Efficacy ]]>
<![CDATA[Juanita, Juanita]]>;
<![CDATA[Jittanoon, Piyanuch]]>;
<![CDATA[Boonyasopun, Umaporn]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3975
<![CDATA[Purpose: To develop the educational program which is appropriate with Islamic culture in order to enhance BSE self-efficacy of nursing students and thus promote BSE practice. Method: This study is a development research study which is consisting of three phases including: 1) reviewing several existing BSE educational programs; 2) program design based on SCT and Islamic culture; and 3) program validation by three experts. Result: Based on previous studies, the most appropriate theory to enhance self-efficacy was Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) because this theory provides several strategies to increase the self-efficacy. Further, the program that used Islamic culture was more appropriate to increase BSE practice among Muslim women. As a result, the newly developed program was developed used SCT and Islamic culture. This program was comprised of four sessions including: 1) exploring Islamic mandate on prevention and individual responsibility in health promotion, and culture-related beliefs toward BSE, 2) health education by conducting lecturing session and watching a video about BSE procedures, 3) BSE training activities including BSE demonstration and return demonstration, 4) follow-up by conducting a meeting. Conclusion: The cultural-based educational program for enhancing BSE self-efficacy and promoting BSE is a program using multifaceted methods. It designed based on a review of the literature from previous studies and were supported by research findings on experimental studies in other population. Keywords: Cultural, Educational program development, Breast self-examination, Self-efficacy.]]>
<![CDATA[Knowledge and skills of Emergency Care During Disaster For Community Health Volunteers: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamal, Anda]]>;
<![CDATA[Songwathana, Praneed]]>;
<![CDATA[Sia, Wipa Sae]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3970
<![CDATA[Background: Nowadays, disaster preparedness and responses are essential for everyone to be involved since the disaster becomes increasing. The Community Health Volunteers (CHVs) in particular are the key partners required adequately prepared in emergency care during disaster event. Purpose: The study aims to examine the essential knowledge and skills of emergency care during natural disaster for CHVs. Method: The reviews published during 2000 and 2011 searching from PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, ProQuest Medical Library were conducted. Result: Twenty-four articles and documents related to community-based disaster preparedness programs were intensively reviewed. Based on the review, six components of knowledge and skills for emergency care in natural disaster for CHVs are required including 1) early warning, 2) disaster triage, 3) first aid, 4) search and rescue, 5) logistic and communication, and 6) team organizations. Conclusion: There was a few studies focusing on the emergency care in disaster management and some factors related to knowledge and skills were shown. It is therefore recommended that the current CHVs’ knowledge and skills should be explored in order to assist people in their community following disaster event when professional responders are not immediately available to help. Key words: Knowledge, Skill, Community health volunteers, Emergency care, Natural disaster.]]>
<![CDATA[Correlates of Physical Activity in Asian Adolescents: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayati, Husna]]>;
<![CDATA[Hatthakit, Urai]]>;
<![CDATA[Isaramalai, Sang-Arun]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3976
<![CDATA[Background: Physical activity is important to prevent several chronic diseases in adulthood. Nowadays, young people do not regularly perform physical activity. Several factors may influence their decision. Most of studies were conducted in western countries. However the findings might not be generalized regarding the differences in culture and social condition. Therefore, reviewing the correlates of physical activity among adolescents in Asian countries is essential. Purpose: To update the state of knowledge on factors associated with adolescents’ physical activity in Asian countries. Methods: Literature review on existing articles retrieved from electronic databases was conducted. The review on factors of physical activity was set based on the setting of study, adolescents as participants of the study and the year of publication ranged from 2002-2011. Result: The findings compiled the evidence of relationships between physical activity and several influencing factors. Intrapersonal factors age, gender, socioeconomic status, parental education, and perceptions related to physical activity- perceived self efficacy, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers), interpersonal factors (family and peer influences) and extra-personal factors (school policy and living arrangement) were identified. Self efficacy was manifested as the strongest influencing factor in most studies. This review highlighted the cultural issues on physical activities of adolescents in Asian countries. Conclusion: This paper provided comprehensive knowledge related to factors influencing physical activity in Asian adolescents. The issue of cultural sensitivity should be considered in the future intervention program designed to improve physical activity of adolescents. Keyword: adolescent, physical activity, health Promotion, Asian countries]]>
<![CDATA[Development and Pilot Study of Group-Based Dietary Self-Management Program for Community Dwellers with Hypertension ]]>
<![CDATA[Ridwan, Arfiza]]>;
<![CDATA[Boonyasopun, Umaporn]]>;
<![CDATA[Jittanoon, Piyanuch]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3971
<![CDATA[Background: In most countries worldwide, hypertension is considered as an important problem. Moreover, an increasing trend in the prevalence and incidence has been reported in most countries. This increasing trend requires an innovative approach to improve the lifestyle modification of hypertensive sufferers including their dietary behaviors. Objective: This developmental research aims to develop a program for improving the dietary behaviors of community dwellers with hypertension. Method: The process of this program development includes a literature review related to the self-management programs for hypertension, and dietary behavior outcomes, expert validation, and pilot testing. Result: The setting, strategies, duration, and outcome measurement from the literature review were taken into consideration to develop the new program. The newly developed group-based self-management program consists of: 1) the sharing and reflecting of individual current dietary behavior, 2) group educational session, 3) individual comparison of behavior and reflection of obstacles, 4) individual goal setting, and 5) follow up. In the educational session, the DASH eating plan is used as the reference as it is commonly used in studies about diet for hypertension. Key words: hypertension, self-management, group based program, dietary behaviors.]]>
<![CDATA[Nausea, Vomiting and Retching of Patients with Cervical Cancer undergoing Chemotherapy in Bali, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Prapti, Ni Ketut Guru]]>;
<![CDATA[Petpichetchian, Wongchan]]>;
<![CDATA[Chongchareon, Wimonrat]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3983
<![CDATA[Background: Nausea, vomiting and retching (NVR) was the frequently reported and troublesome adverse effect for patients receiving chemotherapy. Purpose: This study is a part of a larger study which aims to describe the NVR symptom experience in cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in Bali, Indonesia, and examine relationships with individual's risk factors. Method: Sixty-six patients with stage II and III cervical cancer receiving Paxus (Paclitaxel)-Cisplatin at the second or the third cycle were enrolled. NVR was measured by the Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching (INVR) at the second day of their chemotherapy. This current study included only patients with age ranged between 32 to 65 years (M = 47.15, SD = 9.64, min-max age 35 – 65 years). Result: The result showed that the NVR score was at a moderate level. Younger subjects (age 32-50 years old) reported significantly higher NVR scores than that of older subjects (age 51-65 years old) (t = 2.76, p = .007). The subjects with higher anxiety scores reported significantly higher NVR scores than those with lower anxiety scores (t = -2.41, p = .019). Subjects who had experience in motion sickness had significantly higher NVR scores (M = 12.69, SD = 2.60) than those who did not (M = 9.23, SD = 2.86) and the difference was statistically significant (t = 4.98, p <.01). Meanwhile, no significant difference was found between subjects who reported their expectation to have nausea and those who did not (t = 0.08, p = .94). Conclusion: The findings provide valuable information regarding NVR and the individual risk factors among patients with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Nurses should assess the anxiety level and a history of motion sickness of patients planned for chemotherapy and offer preventive interventions to prevent and control NVR occurrence and its distress.Keywords: cervical cancer, chemotherapy, nausea, vomiting and retching]]>
<![CDATA[Development of a Community-Based Spiritual Life Review Program for Promoting Resilience of Elders Residing in Disaster-Prone Areas ]]>
<![CDATA[Satria, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Isaramalai, Sang-arun]]>;
<![CDATA[Komjakraphan, Patcharee]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3972
<![CDATA[Background: Nowadays disasters are a common occurrence in the world. The elderly are in a vulnerable condition in terms of disasters and need help to recover from the hardship caused if they are caught in such a disaster. Two significant contributors to elderly people having sufficient resilience to be able to deal with such disasters are spiritual support and social support. Purpose: To develop a program specifically for Muslim elderly in Indonesia for promoting resilience. Method: The processes of developing the program were conducted in 2011, and included a critical review of the literature, constructing the elements of the actual program, validating the contents of the program by three experts, revising the program according to the experts‟ suggestions, and finally pilot-tested the final version of the program on a group 12 elders in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Result: The program protocol established in this program includes five stages: (1) reviewing individual spiritual life experiences using memorable photos; (2) appreciating feelings among group members (3) re-evaluating the participant‟s life by looking to the group‟s album, (4) reconstructing the participants‟ life, and (5) affirming the six spiritual dimensions of the Islamic religion by the religious leader. Keywords: Community-based, spiritual, life review, resilience, elderly, adversity.]]>
<![CDATA[Acute Postoperative Pain of Indonesian Patients after Abdominal Surgery ]]>
<![CDATA[Chanif, Chanif]]>;
<![CDATA[Petpichetchian, Wongchan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wimo, Wimo]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 2 (2012): (DECEMBER 2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i2.3986
<![CDATA[Background: Pain is the most common problem found in postoperative patients.Purpose: The study aimed to describe pain intensity and pain distress at the first 24-48 hours experienced by the patients after abdominal surgery.Method: The study employed a descriptive research design. The samples consisted of 40 adult patients older than 18 years who underwent major abdominal surgery under general anesthesia. The patients were admitted at Doctor Kariadi Hospital Semarang, Central Java Province Indonesia during November 2011 to February 2012. A Visual Numeric Rating Scale was used to measure the pain intensity scores and the pain distress scores at the 5th hour after subjects received 30 mg of Ketorolac injection intravenously, a major analgesic drug being used at the studied hospital. Minimum-maximum scores, mean, standard deviation, median and interquartile range were used to describe pain intensity and pain distress.Result: The findings revealed that on average, postoperative patients had experienced moderate to severe pain, both in their report of pain intensity and pain distress as evidenced by the range of scores from 4 to 9 out of 10 and median score of 5 and 6 (IQR = 2), respectively. It indicated that postoperative pain was common symptom found in patients after abdominal surgery.Keywords: pain intensity, pain distress, abdominal surgery.]]>
