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Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing)
Published by STIKES Pemkab Jombang
ISSN : 24774391     EISSN : 25283022     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientifics Journal of Nursing) is a place of publication for researchers in the field of nursing and health care. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperwatan are peer-reviewer journals published semi-annually twice in a year. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan published by STIKES Pemkab Jombang. The Journal particullary for studies that aims to understanding and evaluating the nursing care and implication on its practice, in which consist of rigourus design and methods that answer the research questions. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan offer benefits for the author : Highly recomended peer-review journal in nursing field Offer the plagiarsm check include in all in publications fee Good quality journal with low pubication fee Indexed in all major database
Articles 573 Documents
KECEMASAN ANAK DITINJAU DARI KECEMASAN ORANG TUA DI RSU. BHAKTI HUSADA KRIKILAN: Review Child's Anxiety from Parents' Anxiety in Bhakti Husada Krikilan General Hospital Eko Prabowo; Lediana Oktaviani
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.123 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.842

Abstract

Introduction: Illness and hospitalization cause a crisis in children's lives. In the hospital, the child must face an unfamiliar environment. Often they have to undergo procedures that cause pain, loss of independence and various unknowns. Anxiety that occurs in hospitalized children can be caused by separation which is indicated by refusing to eat, crying and being uncooperative with health workers. Loss of control causes children to become irritable and aggressive, loss of self-concept and body image. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety of children in terms of the anxiety of parents in the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan. Methods: This study uses a correlational design with the type of research used is descriptive analytic. The population in this study was the average of pediatric patients and their parents during the last 3 months in the Inpatient Room at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan as many as 60 people. Sampling technique using simple random. The tool for the data collection process is a questionnaire sheet, which is then analyzed by the Spearman Rank statistic test. The decision was taken by comparing the p value < 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the study showed that from 49 respondents showed that most of the respondents had parental anxiety in the moderate category as many as 33 people (67.3%). While most of the respondents had child anxiety in the severe category as many as 28 people (57.1%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test, it is known that there is a relationship between children's anxiety in terms of parental anxiety at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan Banyuwangi in 2020 because the p value < 0.05, which is 0.25. Conclusion: Parents with excessive anxiety tend to be more afraid of things that are uncertain. This keeps them from paying close attention to what is really going on and what is in front of them. So, this will make parenting not work as it should. This condition also triggers anxiety in children. For this reason, it is necessary to increase assistance to children to provide a sense of security and comfort so that children's anxiety will decrease
LITERATUR REVIEW: TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN DI ICU ATAU CCU: Literatur Review: Non-Pharmacological Therapy for Increasing Sleep Quality of Patients in ICU or CCU Rizky Asta Pramestirini; Heny Ekawati; Suhariyati Suhariyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.797 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.847

Abstract

Abstract Sleep is one of the basic human needs. Good quality sleep can increase the improvement of the disease. Sleep disturbances are common among hospitalized patients in CCU and ICU. The purpose of this literature review is to compare several research results on non-pharmacological therapies (eye masks, earplugs, music therapy, turning off lights, environmental modifications) in improving sleep quality to determine the best nursing action and safe for treating sleep disorders patients. Search articles using the PICO framework in the database; Google Scholar, Ebscho, Science direct, Elseiver, MedLine, CINAHL, PubMed, and ProQuest, limited to the last 10 years; 2011 to 2021, 10 International Journals were obtained. Improved sleep quality can be done in several ways; the use of eye masks, earplugs, music therapy, light and sound reduction, switching treatment schedules outside of bedtime, and combinations. The results of the review show schedules outside of bedtime, and combinations. The results of the review show that the most effective actions applied locally to improve sleep quality are reducing lighting and noise and diverting treatment schedules outside of bedtime because it is easy, safe, and does not cost money. If the intervention has not helped, eye masks, earplugs, and/or music can be offered according to the patient's choice, local culture, and facilities available at the hospital. Further research is needed on patients outside the ICU/CCU with a larger number of samples, different age and condition characteristics, longer treatment duration, and using objective sleep quality measurement tools such as polysomnography.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PIJAT ENDORPHIN DAN MURROTAL TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI PMB NY. N PASPAN KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI: The Effect of Giving a Combination of Endorphin and Murotal Massage On Labor Pain In The Phase I Indah Christiana; Diana Kusumawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.224 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.848

Abstract

Introduction: During labor, uterine contractions, cervical dilatation and stretching of the lower uterine segment cause pain. Pain during labor that is not resolved properly can affect the physiological mechanisms of a number of body systems. In addition to labor pain can be overcome with endorphin massage, can also be overcome with murottal therapy. Objective : To examine the effect of endorphin and Murrotal massage therapy on labor pain in the first stage at PMB Miss. N Paspan Banyuwangi Regency. Methods: The design of this study used Quasy Experimental with pre-test – post test control group. A sample of 20 mothers who gave birth were divided into 10 women who gave birth in the treatment group and 10 women who gave birth in the control group. The measuring tools used are questionnaires and observation sheets, the data collected is then tested with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Results: There is an effect of a combination of endorphin and Murrotal massage on labor pain in the first stage with a significant degree of < 0.05. Conclusion: The implication of this study is to reduce labor pain in the first stage of labor by using a combination of endorphin and murrotal massage.
BODY IMAGE, PERILAKU MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA: Body Image, Eating Behavior and Nutritional Status in Adolescents Ni Luh Agustini Purnama
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.271 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.850

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents need balanced nutrition to increase physical growth and development very rapidly. In Indonesia, the nutritional problems in adolescents are complex, namely obesity, malnutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. Adolescent nutritional status is influenced by various factors such as eating behavior and body image. Objective: This study aims to identify the relationship between eating behavior, body image, and nutritional status of adolescents. Method: The research design used cross-sectional. Respondents were 62 teenagers at SMAK Karitas 3 Surabaya who met the inclusion criteria and was taken using a simple random sampling technique. Eating behavior was assessed using the Eating Behavior Patterns Questionnaire. Body image is assessed by questionnaire and adolescent nutritional status is based on body mass index. Results: The study showed that 56.5% of adolescents had a positive body image, 93.5% of adolescents with healthy eating behavior and 35.5% of nutritional status based on body mass index were in the normal category. Spearman correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between body image and adolescent nutritional status, with a negative correlation (p = 0.0001, r = -0.447). There was no relationship between eating behavior and nutritional status of adolescents (p=0.711). Conclusion: Body image is related to nutritional status, where the increase in nutritional status will be followed by a decrease in body image. Although the eating behavior of adolescents is healthy, they still experience nutritional status disorders, namely overweight and obesity, so further research needs to be done regarding other factors such as a physical activity that can affect the nutritional status of adolescents
EDITORIAL: PILAR PERAWATAN MANDIRI DIABETES MELLITUS: Editorial: Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus Self-Care Sugiharto
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.954 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.896

Abstract

Diabetes Meliitus merupakan penyakit kronik. Perawatan mandiri penderita DM bertujuan untuk mengelola penyakit terhadap dampak fisiologis, emosi dan hubungan interpersonal. Pada tahun 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators (AADE) merumuskan ada tujuh pilar perawatan mandiri DM, antara lain: Pola makan yang sehat, Aktif secara fisik/aktif bergerak, minum obat, pemantauan, pemecahan masalah, mekanisme koping yang sehat, dan mengurangi resiko. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease. Self-care for DM sufferers aims to manage the disease on its physiological, emotional and interpersonal relationships. In 2014, the American Association of Diabetes Educators (AADE) formulated seven pillars of DM self-care, including: a healthy diet, being physically active/actively moving, taking medication, monitoring, problem solving, healthy coping mechanisms, and reducing stress. risk.
EFEKTIVITAS JALUR KLINIS TERINTEGRASI TERHADAP LAMA HARI RAWAT DAN BIAYA PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI: TINJAUAN LITERATUR: The Effectiveness of The Integrated Clinical Pathway on Length of Stay and Costs in Postoperative Patients: A Literature Review Hijrah Hijrah; Ariyanti Saleh; Rini Rachmawaty
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.069 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.787

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan : Cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kepada pasien tanpa menambah biaya adalah dengan mengurangi variasi pelayanan yang dapat dilakukan melalui penerapan integrated clinical pathway, sebagai standar protokol keperawatan berdasarkan pedoman admisi, diagnosis admisi, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, perawatan, bimbingan diet, pendidikan kesehatan, dan perencanaan kembali. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana integrated clinical pathway dapat menurunkan lama rawat inap (LOS) di rumah sakit dan biaya pengobatan (COST) pada pasien pasca operasi. Metode : Basis data yang digunakan dalam metode pencarian jurnal pada penilaian ruang lingkup adalah Google Scholar, Pubmed, Proquest, dan Secondary Search melalui penelusuran hasil publikasi ilmiah. Ulasan cakupan ini berfokus pada penerapan jalur klinis terintegrasi dalam mengurangi lama tinggal (LOS) di rumah sakit dan biaya perawatan (COST) pada pasien pasca operasi. Hasil : Sepuluh artikel yang diidentifikasi menunjukkan penggunaan yang efektif dari jalur klinis terpadu untuk mengurangi lama tinggal (LOS) dan biaya rumah sakit (COST) pada pasien pasca operasi, selain itu tingkat penerimaan kembali dalam waktu 30 hari juga berkurang dan kepuasan pasien meningkat. Diskusi : Tinjauan literatur ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan jalur klinis terintegrasi dapat mengurangi lama tinggal dan biaya rumah sakit serta mengurangi penerimaan kembali dan meningkatkan kepuasan pasien pasca operasi. Kata kunci: Jalur klinis terpadu, lama rawat inap (LOS), biaya pengobatan
FAKTOR RESIKO STROKE PADA USIA MUDA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR: Risk Factors for Stroke at Young Age: Literature Review Much. Asdi Adi; Rosyidah Arafat; Masyita Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.389 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.798

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Stroke termasuk dalam penyakit peradaban yang paling merusak dengan dampak tinggi pada kesehatan dan kualitas hidup dengan prevalensi lebih dari 15 juta kasus baru setiap tahun di seluruh dunia. Tingginya angka stroke tersebut berpotensi meningkatkan prevalesi di semua kelompok usia, terdapat sejumlah besar orang yang menderita stroke di bawah usia 50 tahun, yang disebut stroke "muda". Salah satu penyebab tertinggi stroke pada usia muda adalah masalah pembuluh darah seperti stenosis, rupture, oklusi, aneurisma dan malformasi arterivena Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi factor resiko yang dapat menyebabkan stroke di usia muda. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan literature review dengan menelusuri hasil publikasi antara tahun 2017 – 2020, dengan database dalam pencarian artikel yaitu Cohrane, Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct. Hasil tinjauan literatur mengidentifikasi enam studi sesuai kriteria inklusi dan melibatkan pasien di bawah usia 50 tahun dengan stroke. Hasil: ditemukan kejadian stroke usia mudah lebih banyak pada jenis kelamin laki-laki (62%) dengan kisaran usia 18-59 tahun. Factor resiko terjadinya strok antara lain hipertensi, kurang olah raga, dan pola makan banyak lemak, riwayat diabetes melitus, dyslipidemia, hiperkolesterolemia, hiperurisemia, gagal jantung, epilepsi, stenosis arteri karotis/serebral, infark miokard, stroke pada keluarga dan kardiomiopati. Kesimpulan dan rekomendasi: terdapat 3 faktor risiko yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stroke pada usia muda yaitu riwayat hipertensi, dislipidemia dan riwayat diabetes. Oleh karena itu, untuk mencegah stroke pada usia muda diharapkan mengubah gaya hidup dengan mengkonsumsi makanan yang sehat, hindari merokok, alkohol, manajemen stress dan rutinkan berolahraga. Kata Kunci : Faktor Resiko, Stroke, Usia Muda, Hemoragik, Infark
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MORAL DISTRESS PADA PERAWAT: TINAJUAN LITERATUR: Factors Affecting Moral Distress in Nurses: A Literature Review Muhammad Amin R Abd. Rahman; Rosyidah Arafat; Andi Masyitha Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.097 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.800

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tingkat moral distress yang dialami oleh perawat cukup beragam. Namun terdapat beberapa dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat moral distress yang dapat mempengaruhi proses perawatan. Sehingga penting untuk mengidentifikasi penyebabnya. Tujuan: Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi moral distress pada perawat. Metode: Studi ini merupakan jenis literature review. Dalam pencarian artikel, kami menggunakan database elektronik Pubmed dan Science Direct. Artikel yang kami review adalah artikel publikasi lima tahun terakhir. Hasil: Faktor internal yang menyebabkan moral distress adalah termasuk usia, pendidikan dan gelar, departemen tempat bekerja, sifat pekerjaan, jabatan, pendapatan bulanan serta ketidakberdayaan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Faktor eksternal yang dapat mempengaruhi moral distress adalah adanya persepsi terkait komunikasi tim yang buruk, pemberian perawatan yang tidak tepat, staffing yang tidak memadai atau kurangnya sumber daya manusia. Adapun dampak moral distress yang ditemukan pada perawat dapat menimbulkan terjadi turnover intention, burnout, dan bulliying di tempat kerja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal yang dapat menyebabkan moral distress, serta dampak yang ditimbulkan adalah turnover intention, burnout dan bullying di tempat kerja. Kata Kunci: Moral distress, Perawat, Literatur review
INSTRUMEN UNTUK MENGUKUR FATIGUE PADA PASCA STROKE: SCOPING REVIEW: Instrument to Assess Fatigue Pasca Stroke: Scoping Review Sariama Safri; Rosyidah Arafat; Andi Masyitha
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.854 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.801

Abstract

Abstrak: Gangguan neurologis yang sering terjadi dan menjadi keluhan utama pasca stroke yaitu turunnya kemampuan motorik maupun sensorik. Sehingga pasien menghindari aktivitas fisik yang menyebabkan terjadinya fatigue. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi instrumen pengukuran fatigue pada pasien pasca stroke yang di gunakan pada pelayanan terhadap kesehatan pasien stroke di berbagai negara maju dan berkembang dan mengidentifikasi komponen dalam instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengukur fatigue pasca stroke. Penelitian dengan literature review, hasil letrature review terdapat ada 6 istrumen fatigue pada stroke antara lain : Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions (FSMC), Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), Fatigue Assessment Inventory (FAI), Fatigue Questionaire. Dengan melakukan pengukuran fatigue kita mampu menilai kelelahan yang dialami oleh pasien secara obyektif mengingat kelelahan cenderung pada pendapat yang bersifat subyektif. Selain itu gejala fatigue memiliki penyebab yang bermacam-macam sehingga dibutuhkan alat ukur yang tentunya telah divalidasi sesuai dengan penyebab yang menyertai gejala fatigue Kata kunci : Instrument; fatigue; stroke
EFEKTIFITAS RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN: TINJAUAN LITERATUR: The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation in Reducing Anxiety: A Literature Review Suherman Burhan; Kadek Ayu Erika; Syahrul Said
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.83 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.802

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kecemasan adalah masalah psikologis yang ditemukan pada orang dewasa yang lebih tua dimana mencapai 40% dari orang dewasa yang lebih tua mengalami kecemasan , kecemasan dikaitkan dengan cacat fisik, penurunan status fungsional, penurunan kepuasan hidup, kualitas hidup yang lebih rendah, peningkatan kesepian, dan peningkatan mortalitas. Tujuan: Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kecemasan pasien Metode: Studi ini merupakan jenis literature review. Dalam pencarian artikel, kami menggunakan database elektronik. Artikel yang kami review adalah artikel publikasi sepuluh tahun terakhir. Hasil: Dari hasil review terlihat bahwa keseluruhan hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa latihan relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan kecemasan, efektivitas latihan relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan kecemasan memiliki tingkat keberhasilan hingga 84 %. Kesimpulan: Dalam pengaplikasian relaksasi otot progresif pada semua artikel penelitian terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien dengan berbagai macam penyakit, selain penurunan kecemasan relaksasi otot progresif juga dapat berefek juga pada peningkatan koping pasien. Kata Kunci: Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Kecemasan Literatur Review