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INDONESIA
ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
ISSN : 26154668     EISSN : 25797050     DOI : -
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Articles 136 Documents
HISTORISITAS POTRET ISLAM DI AMERIKA Anjar Sri Wahyuni
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v2i1.667

Abstract

The American state that it became the object of the first Islamic da'wah in about 1875, from what was then known as Greater Syria (Great Syria [now includes Syria itself, Lebanon, Jordan and Palestine]) until the end of World War I. Followed by a second wave, in the 1920s to then be stopped because of World War II. Immigration laws in this period are rather limiting. Only black or Caucasian people can enter the United States. Arabs are considered not to fall into the two categories. While the third wave, between the mid-1940s and mid-1960s took place along with the occurrence of important changes outside the United States. Muslims who enter the US in this category are more educated. Most of them migrated because of political oppression. At the same time, especially in the 1960s various changes took place in US immigration policy. The job market is expanding and the country needs potential immigrants to fill the posts. Here ethnic or racial boundaries are loosened. Then the fourth wave, lasting about 1967 and still going on until now. They are generally very fluid and fluent in English. Their immigration is in place for various reasons such as for the improvement of professional ability and avoiding Government oppression. They also have the intention to settle or preach Islam in this Country. And the fifth wave started from 1967 until now. Those who came to America in this wave, in addition to economic reasons, political factors are also the main reasons that encourage them to migrate. There are some proofs that Islam came to America long before Columbus and the West.
HEGEMONI PEMIKIRAN KEAGAMAAN: ETIKA POLITIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF WAHDAH ISLAMIYAH Dwi Hartini
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i1.1157

Abstract

Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menguraikan model tipologi gerakan Islam yang berkembang di Indonesia yang seringkali diklasifikasikan oleh para pengamat, tipologi gerakan Islam yang bercorak moderat, idealis kritis, akoodatif, kiri Islam, Islam puritan, dan lain sebagainya. Sehingga klasifikasi tipologi yang tersedia dapat membantu memahami eksistensi hegemoni pemikiran Wahdah Islamiyah. Dalam hal ini, Wahdah Islamiyah termasuk dalam sebuah gerakan puritanisme, dalam perkembangannya Wahdah Islamiyah berupaya mentransformasikan ajaran pemurnian syari’at Islam dalam kehidupan sosio-politik. Selanjtnya, melihat bagaimana Wahdah Islamiyah dengan ideologi revivalisme yang pada mulanya menolak pemberlakuan azas tunggal Pancasila, kemudian beradaptasi dengan siklus dunia politik di Indonesia yang menerapkan azas tunggal Pancasila. Meskipun disebutkan bahwa Wahdah Islamiyah bukan lagi gerakan yang bersifat ekslusif, namun keterpengaruahannya terhadap ekslusifisme tersebut masih sangat terlihat. Pada konteks ini Wahdah Islamiyah lebih memilih untuk menjadi gerakan yang bercorak rasional.
SIRKUMSISI PEREMPUAN SEBUAH TRADISI KUNO YANG EKSIS DAN TERLARANG (STUDI KASUS MESIR) Jati Pamungkas
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v4i1.2121

Abstract

This study discuss about women circumcision. This study took a sample of women circumcision that occurred in Egypt because women circumcision tradition is done massively in their community. This study also discuss about women circumcision from socio-cultural perspective such as the beliefs in good things from the tradition. This study also discuss about the controversies of women circumcision tradition that World Health Organization (WHO) considers very dangerous for women. The purpose of this study is to explain that women circumcision tradition is an ancient tradition that existed thousands years ago even before Islam. Women circumcision potentially very dangerous and beliefs about good things of it that are believed by community actually are not always realized in social facts.
The Political Structure of Multicultural Society Kesetaraan Dalam Masyarakat Multikultural: Studi Terhadap Masyarakat Indonesia Dalam Merawat Kebhinekaan Purjatian Azhar
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v4i2.2421

Abstract

This paper tries to explain how the true concept of multicultural society in Indonesia is. As a country, Indonesia has a complex diversity of cultures, ethnicities, customs, languages and religions. The emergence of problems in society is inseparable from the presence of social friction and stratification between fellow nationals. Therefore, it is important for people to understand multicultural concepts. In this paper, the writer tries to analyze the concept of multicultural society in Indonesia through a book initiated by Bhikhu Parekh, namely Rethingking Multiculturalism. In addition, it is also important to instill multiculturalism education for the younger generation in facing today's more complex lives.
Evaluation of Implementation of Post-Transition Management Post Report by Provincial Government (Case Study at State Senior High School 19 and State Senior High School 20 Surabaya) Sri Roekminiati
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v2i2.876

Abstract

Precisely As of January 2017, Senior High School / Senior Vocational School officially managed the province. Naming Online Reports become an e-report card. Online report cards can be accessed by guardians and students wherever located. While the online report card still can not be accessed publicly. Accessible only by teacher, admin / operator. Match Evaluation Research Results: The e-Rapor Policy is appropriate and feasible to maintain. The e-Rapor policy does not require a new policy as a replacement. Evaluation of Effectiveness: Facilitate the incorporation of scores, chart student scores and also counseling guidance and connect with DAPODIK Center. Service Performance B or Satisfactory, Evaluation Efficiency: Input issued with the output / output of e-report cards is comparable. Effect of e-Rapor is efficient. Meta Evaluation: This e-Rapor evaluation is performed by Provincial School Trustees professionally per semester Evaluation result e - Reports into school considerations in taking policy. Factors That Become Constraints: The e-Rapor application often updates the system. Have not yet adjusted the e-Rapor Application with the revised 2013 curriculum. Technically e-Rapor application is classified as heavy application.4) Limit Description KIKD 60 characters. Suggestions and recommendations: For School Parties: Continue to upgrade server and speed in order to increase e-Rapor access. For Kemendikbud: The application of e-Rapor is technically not a heavy application. 3) No Limitations of 60 characters for KIKD description. In the future e-Rapor can be accessed by parents.
Dampak Pembangunan Pasar Modern (Alfamart dan Indomaret) Terhadap Pasar Tradisional (Warung Serba Ada) Kota Pekanbaru Nurmasari Nurmasari; Raden Imam Al Hafis; Josua Butarbutar
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i2.1599

Abstract

This research is a study related to the impact of modern market growth (Alfamart and Indomaret) on traditional markets (department stores) in the city of Pekanbaru. The theories and framework used in this research are the concept of development while the research method used is qualitative approach delivered by Jhon W. Creswell. Because of it, the expected results will be more comprehensive in relation to the impact of the existence of the modern market on traditional ones (waserda). Meanwhile, the objectives of this study are 1. Consistency of the government of Pekanbaru City on the Implementation of Regulation Number 9, 2014. 2. Perception of traditional market traders on the existence of modern markets. 3. The impact of the existence of a modern retail market (Alfamart and Indomaret) on the business of traditional traders of all-round stalls (waserda). 4. Efforts made by traditional market traders (waserda) to maintain the existence of their businesses. From the results obtained in this research, it is expected to be able to provide input and advice to the community, government and private sector on the impact of the existence of modern markets on traditional ones, and to make appropriate formulations in dealing with problems that occur. So that at the end between modern markets and traditional ones can grow and develope together and complement each other in Pekanbaru City.
PEMAKNAAN SERAGAM SEKSI BAGI OPERATOR PEREMPUAN SPBU 54.801.50 DENPASAR I Wayan Gede Lamopia dan Riza Wulandari
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v1i2.522

Abstract

This study aims to describe the meaning of sexy uniforms for female GAS STATION operators. The phenomenon is there, operational standards and grooming at the GAS STATION 54.801.50 Denpasar, incompatible with the generally happens. The existence of rules for wearing sexy lingerie for women operators became one of the requirements for workers. This research uses qualitative research methods with types of case studies. The phenomenology of theories about the construction of self dissect the motives of the purposes and motives because the property of Alfred Schutz was chosen to analyze this research. The results of this study showed a dar motive cause and motive of the purpose for the operators of the woman who wears sexy uniforms at the time of work. There are three things the motive cause that is educational, economic and social conditions. While there are purpose motive pda self-identity and comfort in doing the job obtained in addition to fulfill the rules of the company. Key words: definition,Uniform Section, female Operator SPBU
KARYAWAN ALFAMART KINIBALU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA SEBAGAI CHEERFUL ROBOTS Juli Natalia Silalahi
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v4i2.2302

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the meaning of work rationality for Alfamart employees (Crew, ACOS, COS) while serving at PT. Sumber Alfaria Tri Jaya, TBK (Alfamart). The benefits of research are criticizing the workings of capitalism in the objective reality of Alfamart employees. Meaning was analyzed using the perspective of C. Wright Mills about Cheerful Robots. Rationality in Mills's perspective that ratio work must precede objective reality, because objective reality is the exploitation of the human ratio. The present social reality is not the work of ratio work, but the work of technology. Accordingly, Alfamart employees understand their work as technological work, not ratio work. Alfamart makes the reproduction of excited robots that are workers who are ready to run Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) from PT. Sumber Alfaria Tri Jaya, TBK.The method used is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach.  The results of this study indicate: 1. Alfamart employees do not have the creative power to speak out about the discomfort they get, because all of that is covered with sweet promises from the company. Though the promise is not certain, and the income obtained by Alfamart employees is very far from the owner of PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya and structural position holders (Korwil, Inventory Collection / IC, Directors, President Commissioners, etc.). 2. Without realizing by this Alfamart employee that they become Cheerful Robots that are driven by PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk. They consider this work to be fine, even though they know there is a loss they are getting, but it is considered fairness and responsibility. They lose their reason and autonomy of mind.
The Trilogy of Brotherhood on the Subject of Aswaja as Prevention of Radicalism at NU Schools Imroatul Hasanah
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v2i2.748

Abstract

Beberapa isu hangat pemboman di Indonesia yang melibatkan muslim radikal adalah bukti rendahnya toleransi dan nasionalisme mereka. Aksi radikal selalu diawali dari paham radikalisme yang berkeyakinan bahwa non-muslim atau muslim diluar kelompok mereka adalah halal darahnya. Salah satu doktrin radikalisme yang berhasil mencuci otak anggotanya adalah suatu paham dimana perang adalah satu-satunya jihad yang berhadiah surga. Paham radikalisme ini bertolak belakang dengan Nahdlatul Ulama’ (NU) yang mempunyai trilogi ukhuwah, yaitu Ukhuwah Islamiyah, Ukhuwah Wathaniyyah dan Ukhuwah Basyariyyah. Ketiga trilogi tersebut merupakan paham moderat yang mengedepankan perdamaian yang mengajarkan toleransi, baik yang sealiran maupun yang berbeda aliran, menghargai pemeluk agama lain dan mempunyai rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi terhadap bangsa dan negara. Trilogi ukhuwah tersebut diajarkan kepada siswa siswi di sekolah-sekolah berbasis NU se-Indonesia, terintegrasi dan menjadi bagian dari mata pelajaran Aswaja (Ahlussunnah Wal Jamaah) yang telah diajarkan sejak puluhan tahun yang lalu. Trilogi ukhuwah ini menjadi salah satu usaha sekolah-sekolah berbasis NU untuk membentengi siswa siswinya dari paham radikalisme. Tujuannya adalah mereka tumbuh menjadi umat muslim yang berjiwa moderat, toleran dan menghargai perbedaan dalam keberagaman kehidupan di Indonesia.
RADIKALISME ISLAM: SEJARAH, KARAKTERISTIK, DAN DINAMIKA DALAM MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL DI INDONESIA Taufani Taufani
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i2.1535

Abstract

This study aims to elaborate the history, characteristic, and dynamics of Radical Islam group in Indonesia. Post New Order era has opened political opportunity for radical Islam group to colour the Islamic and political dynamics in Indonesia. This study concluded that radicalism teaching was not something new in Islamic history. Radical Islam group could flourish due to the political openness milieu post New Order Era as well as the infiltration of radical Islam teaching rooted in Middle East into Indonesian Islam. To anticipate the strengthening of Radical Islam group influence in Indonesia, the collaboration between the state and the populace are highly needed.