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Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25490281     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (JHPB) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on health promotion and health-related behaviors. It began its publication on May 21, 2015. The journal is published four times yearly. It seeks to understand factors at various layers associated with health behavior and health-impacting policy and find evidence-based social and behavioral strategies to improve population health status.
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Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)" : 8 Documents clear
Analyzing Maternal Mortality in Nigeria: A Qualitative Study Approach using the Three Phases of Delay Piane, GinaMarie; Azubuike, Precious Chidozie
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background:  Nigeria has a Maternal Mortality Ratio of 814 per 100,000 births. Only 30% of births in Nigeria occur in health facilities. A proven method to prevent maternal deaths is to provide emergency obstetric care and promote hospital birth. Application of the Three Phases of Delay Model to hospital births in Nigeria directed a community needs assessment and may influence local and regional health promotion efforts with the goal of preventing maternal deaths. This study aimed to analyze maternal deaths in Nigeria, employing a qualitative approach with the Three Phases of Delay model.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study grounded in theory research that employed focus groups and key informant interviews in Cross River State, Nigeria. A stratified random sampling of local government areas was followed by a random selection of wards and a purposive selection of key informants and focus group participants. In total 26 key informants and 100 focus group, discussion participants were selected across the wards in accordance with local customs. All responses were recorded digitally and transcribed verbatim. All key informant interviews and all but two focus groups were conducted in English. Data were collected in December 2016, over a four-week period. The transcripts were analyzed using Atlas TI to designate codes and to compile quotes by theme.Results:  Application of the Three Phases of Delay Model to hospital births in Cross River State, Nigeria found significant points of delay at all levels of the Delay Model. The most prevalent of the delays described by the focus groups and key informants were delays in reaching the point of care and delay in receiving quality care at the health facility.Conclusion:  Identifying the influences on delay can be employed to develop and plan local and regional health promotion efforts with the goal of preventing maternal death.Keywords:  maternal mortality, childbirths, pregnancy, delay model, health facility.Correspondence:Precious Chidozie Azubuike. Department of Public Health, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, PMB 1115, Calabar, Nigeria. Email: azubuikepreciousc@gmail.com. Phone: +234810- 6353021.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 22-33DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.04
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Audio and VisualAudio as Health Promotion Media for Prevention of COVID-19 Transmission Safitri, Lina Eta; Putri, Desy Fadilah Adina; Pratiwi, Julia Mujahadah
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The elementary school (SD) in Jotang village in Sumbawa is a mountainous and coastal area with middle to lower economic status and the lack of availability of health workers there, allowing public knowledge, especially children, to be very lacking. There has never been any research on children's health in the area to be considered in choosing an elementary school in Jotang village to be the research site. This study aims to compare the effect of health promotion using audio media with audio-visual media on preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus to elementary school students in Jotang Village, Sumbawa RegencySubjects and Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test designs. The research was conducted in Jotang village, Sumbawa regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Tahun 2022. The sample was 88 students. Variables The dependent variable was knowledge. The independent variables ware audio media and video media. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and analyzed by bivariate analysis with Mann Whitney test.  Results: That audio-visual media is more effective than audio media as a health promotion medium for elementary school children compared to audio media with p= 0.039.Conclusion: Audio-visual media is more effective than audio media as a health promotionKeywords: health promotion media, COVID-19, primary school.Correspondence:Lina Eta Safitri. School of Health Sciences Griya Husada Sumbawa. Jl. Kebayan, Brang Biji, Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: Safitrieltalina96@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285337037619.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 8-12DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.02
The Effect of Clitoria Ternatea's Drink on Insomnia in Post COVID-19 Patients Solihati, Solihati; Kusumastuti, Nurry Ayuningtyas
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic evokes an effect on patients of post-COVID-19. One of them is diminished sleep quality known as insomnia. Concerning the problem, WHO strongly supports the supportive supplementary medicines made from traditional plants during the COVID-19 pandemic, one of which is by utilizing butterfly pea flowers. The study aimed to determine the effect of butterfly pea flower drinks on insomnia in post-COVID-19 patientsSubjects and Method: This was a randomized controlled trial. The population in this study was 36 respondents who experienced insomnia post-COVID-19. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The total sample of 32 respondents was divided into 2 groups, namely 16 respondents as an intervention group and 16 respondents as a control group. This research was conducted for 14 days, from September 18 to October 3, 2022, at the Islamic Housing Complex, Neighborhood Unit 001, Kelapa Dua, Tangerang Regency. The independent variable in this study was the administration of butterfly pea flower drink and the dependent variable was insomnia. The study instruments used were observation sheets for the administration of butterfly pea flower drink and the Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS) questionnaire for the insomnia variable. The study used an independent t-test for data analysis.Results: Independent t-test results indicated that the intervention group (Mean= - 4.31 SD= 3.70) was lower than the control group (Mean= -0.38; SD= 2.50), and the result was statistically significant (p= 0.001).Conclusion: There is an effect of butterfly pea flower drink on insomnia in post-COVID-19 patients. Keywords: butterfly pea flower, post-COVID-19, insomnia, healthy drink.Correspondence:Solihati. Yatsi Madani University. Jsl. Aria Santika No.40A, RT.005/RW.011, Margasari, Kec. Karawaci, Kota Tangerang, Banten 15114. Email: solyan8000@gmail.com. Mobile: +62812­888­63088.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 13-21DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.03
Factors Associated with Stunting in Children Under Five: A Cross-Sectional Study from Ritaebang Health Center, West Solor, East Flores, Indonesia Ndetu, Marina A.B; Weraman, Pius; Romeo, Petrus
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Stunting in children under five years of age is a global nutritional problem. World Health Organization (WHO) puts Indonesia as the third country with the highest cases in Asia. Prevalence of stunting in children under five years of age in East Nusa Tenggara touches 40.3%, the highest compared to other provinces in Indonesia. The study aims to discover factors associated with stunting incidences in children under five years of age in the working area of Ritaebang Community Health Center, West Solor, East Flores.Subjects and Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the working area of Ritaebang Community Health Center, West Solor, East Flores during the month of June – July 2022. A total of 70 children under five years of age were selected by using random sampling. The dependent variables were birth weight, consumption pattern, clean water availability, maternal education, number of family members, and family income. The independent variable was stunting children under five years of age. The data were collected by using questionnaires, and analyzed by using SPSS.Results: The stunting incidences in children under five years of age were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding (OR= 3.91; p= 0.046), consumption pattern (OR= 19.63; p<0.001), the availability of clean water (OR= 6.37; p= 0.001), maternal education, (OR= 3.14; p= 0.033), number of family members (OR= 6.71; p= 0.007), and family income (OR= 12.25; p= 0.008), and were also associated with birth weight (OR= 3.61; p= 0.214), however it was not statistically significant.Conclusion: Stunting incidences is associated with birth weight, breastfeeding, consumption pattern, clean water availability, maternal education, number of family members, and family income.Keywords: stunting, birth weight, clean water, environment.Correspondence:Marina A.B Ndetu. Public Health Department, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Nusa Cendana. Jl. Adi Sucipto Penfui, Penfui, Maulafa, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. 85001. Email: Marina­ndetu12@gmail.com piusweraman@yahoo.com.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 1-7DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.01
Parental Role, Social Media, Peer Support, and Their Associations on Attitude Toward Reproductive Health in Female Students in Junior High Schools, Manokwari, West Papua Pihahey, Priscilla Jessica; Soripet, Merlin
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The risky behavior of adolescents in Indonesia towards their reproductive health makes adolescents vulnerable to experiencing pregnancy at an early age, pregnancy outside of marriage, unwanted pregnancy, and infection with sexually transmitted diseases to unsafe abortions. Adolescent attitudes toward risky behavior depend on information obtained from parents, peers and social media. This study aimed to determine how much influence the role of parents, social media, and peers had on the attitudes of young women to maintain their reproductive health.Subjects and Method: The research design was an observational analytic research study, with a cross-sectional approach. It was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 and SMP Negeri 2, Manokwari, West Papua in April to July 2022. A total of 130 girls were selected by random sampling. The dependent variable is attitude. The independent variables are the role of parents, peers, and social media. Data analysis with logistic regression model using the STATA 17 program.Results: Parental role (OR= 17.40; 95% CI= 5.32 to 56.90; p <0.001), peers OR= 11.28; 95% CI 3.23 to 39.33; p <0.001), and social media (OR= 7.30; 95% CI= 2.25 to 23.71; p= 0.001) positively and significantly affected positive attitude of reproductive health.Conclusion: The role of parents, peers, and social media influences the positive attitudes of adole­scents about their reproductive health.Keywords: reproductive health, attitude, parental role, peers, social media, adolescent.Correspondence:Priscilla Jessica Pihahey. School of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health Sorong. Jl. Basuki Rahmat, Klawalu, East Sorong, Sorong 98416, West Papua. Email: pihaheypriscilla@gmail.com. Mobile: +628114852336.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 34-43DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.05
Analysis of Predisposing Factors Affecting Community Participation in COVID-19 Vaccination Pujianto, Bambang; Angraini, Dian Isti; Karyus, Aila
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). As of June 29, 2022, there were 542,188,789 cases of COVID-19 in the world, and 6,339,275 people died. Recipients of the COVID-19 vaccine in Central Lampung District dose 1 were 898,900 (81.95%) of the 80% target. Those who received the 2nd dose vaccine were 683,002 (62.27%) of the 70% target and booster vaccines by 23,665 (2.16%) of the 40% target. The study aimed to analyze the predisposing factors that influence participation in the COVID-19 vaccination in the community in Central Lampung district in 2022.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in three sub-districts of Central Lampung district from July to September 2022. A total of 110 people were selected for this study. The dependent variable was the decision of participating in the COVID-19 vaccination. The inde­pendent variables were Knowledge, Education, Attitudes, Health Information, and Trust. Data was collected by using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a logistic regression test.Results: Health information (aOR= 18.58; 95% CI= 1.83 to 188.05; p= 0.013), and level of trust (aOR= 18.54; 95% CI= 2.77 to 123.80; p= 0.003) were related to community participation in the COVID-19 vaccination.Conclusion: Health information and public trust related to participation in the COVID-19 vaccination in the community. Keywords: predisposing factors, behavior, COVID-19 vaccination.Correspondence:Bambang Pujianto. Masters Program in Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Indonesia. Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1, Gedong Meneng, Rajabasa, Bandar Lam­pung, Indonesia. 35141.  Email: pujiantob73@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285840346246. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 44-52DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.06
Factors Associated with the Utilization of Tetanus Toxoid Immunization Services among Pregnant Women in Oepoi Health Center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Leo, Chintya Leba; Sinaga, Masrida; Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The tetanus toxoid (TT) immunization program is a process of building immunity as an effort to prevent tetanus infection. TT immunization is important to form tetanus antibodies that will prevent neonatal tetanus. The coverage of TT immunization in Oepoi Community Health Center Working Area in 2020 is classified as very low, which was only 37.06%. The low coverage of TT Immunization indicated a lack of utilization of immunization services by pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the utilization of Tetanus Toxoid immu­ni­zation services for pregnant women in the working area of the Oepoi Health Center.Subjects and Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the working area of the Oepoi Health Center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara from March to October 2022. A total of 46 third trimester pregnant women were selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was the TT immunization service. The independent variables were knowledge, the role of health workers, husband's support, and parity. Data was collected by using a questionnaire and analyzed by using the chi-square test.Results: There is a relationship between knowledge (OR= 48.00; 95%CI= 7.84 to 293.71; p<0.001), the role of health workers (OR= 22.16; 95%CI= 2.57 to 190.99; p<0.001) husband’s support (OR=10.85; 95%CI= 2.68 to 43.89; p<0.001), parity (OR= 3.73; 95%CI= 1.08 to 12.90; p= 0.033) and the utilization of the TT immunization service in the Oepoi Health Center working area.Conclusion: Knowledge, the role of health workers, husband's support, parity are related with the utilization of TT immunization services in the working area of the Oepoi Health Center.Keywords: immunization, tetanus toxoid, pregnant women.Correspondence:Chintya Leba Leo. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Jl. Adisucipto Number 1 Penfui Kotak Pos 104 Kupang 85001, East Nusa Tenggara. Email: chintya­leba­leo@gmail.com. Mobile: +62 813-3855-7740.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 58-64DOi: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.08
The Relationship between Binge Watching Korean Dramas and Insomnia Incident in Students at Nusa Cendana University, Kupang, Indonesia Eho, Florensiana Hariyati; Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju; Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Insomnia is a condition where a person has difficulty in sleeping, especially sleep­ing at night. Insomnia is a health problem that is often found in all environments, both in deve­loped and developing countries. Binge watching is the activity of continuously watching a program. Because they are used to watching continuously, people can feel uneasy if they miss an episode of the series they are watching. This study aimed to determine the relationship of binge-watching Korean dramas with the incidence of insomnia in students at Nusa Cendana University, Kupang.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Nusa Cendana University, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from September to October 2022. A total of 428 students were selected in this study. The dependent variable was insomnia and the independent variable was Korean drama. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed with the Spearman correlation statistical test.Results: Binge-watching Korean dramas is associated with the incidence of insomnia, and it is statistically significant (r= 0.629; p<0.001).Conclusion: Binge-watching Korean dramas is related to the incidence of insomnia.Keywords: binge-watching, korean drama, insomnia, student.Correspondence:Florensiana Hariyati Eho. Public Health Study Program. Faculty of Public Health Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang, 881580 East Nusa Tenggara. Email: lauraeho­31@gmail.com. Mobile: +62 812-3863-5371.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(01): 53-57DOi: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.01.07

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