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INDONESIA
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Sorong
ISSN : 20866291     EISSN : 24610542     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam ISSN 2461-0542 (Online), ISSN 2086-6291 (Print) diterbitkan oleh P3M STAIN Sorong.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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KONSEP KEBAHAGIAAN MENURUT IBN MISKAWAIH Iqbal, Imam
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Meredam Konfliks
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.250

Abstract

Ibn Miskawayh in the world of eastern philosophy becomes one of the leaders in the field of ethical philosophy. Their thinking is so sharp and revealing many good values in human life. Happiness, according to Ibn Miskawayh is the culmination and perfection of goodness. Something can be called perfect if only after something is gained, then people will not need anything else. Happiness in this perspective cannot be achieved by everyone and only enjoyed by those special and perfect. Studies on happiness in the thinking of Ibn Miskawayh begin with the perspective of a human. He said humans have a spiritual virtue, by which he can emulate the good spirits, often called angel. He also has a physical virtue, by which he can match the animals because human beings are composed of these two virtues. Armed with the physical, with which he can match the animals, humans lived in this nether world in a relatively short period of time, to prosper well organize and regulate this nature.
KONFLIK ETNO-RELIGIUS1 DI INDONESIA KONTEMPORER DALAM PANDANGAN ORDE BARU Iqbal, Imam
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.201

Abstract

Indonesia is destined to be a pluralistic country, both in terms of race, language, customs and religion. Conflicts nuances of ethnic, religious, racial, and inter-group (SARA) is one of the most vicious forms of violence. Historical development of Indonesian nationality colored nuances SARA number of conflicts. SARA nuanced conflict in the archipelago have taken place since the colonial era. Even the issue of SARA is pre-colonial heritage, typical Malay who has been there before Indonesia existed. Similarly, in the early days of independence in the days of the Old Order, conflicts SARA already surfaced. However, in two days, SARA issues arise naturally as a cultural dynamics of society. Unlike the two previous times, the regime tried to suppress racial issues systematically. During the New Order, brought up the issue of SARA into illicit goods into categories considered subversive by the government would be a source of division and disintegration of the nation. The New Order regime has been successful in establishing uniformity in all areas of life, so at that time, this nation seems to be a nation that is quiet, safe, but without real life. The New Order regime disclaims any form of turmoil in any small community, let alone the nuances SARA. Similar upheavals suppressed and hidden in dark corners are not covered by the public browse binoculars. By basing itself on the concept of state integrality, New Order imagined as a large family and the citizens should live in harmony and peace in harmony, harmony and balance. Unity in a unified equation is much more preferred than the difference diverse divisions that opened the gap. Various differences in aspirations and interests of social groups, ethnic and religious pressed discharged to the surface, for the sake of unity in the family of nations Indonesia.
INSTITUSI RISET DAN KEILMUAN ISLAM MASA KLASIK Dawami, M. Iqbal
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Kesenjangan dan Konflik Multi-Etnis
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.191

Abstract

Muslims responded to the commands of the Prophet to study very much. The time of the Prophet s.a.w. is already growing efforts of informal education, which puts the mosque as educational institutions. The education system in the mosque and then developed into a madrasa system, known as formal education institutions to transfer the Islamic religious sciences. Non-religious sciences are transferred through informal education. In the past year Abasiyah Bani 750-848 AD, is one of the holders of the rulers of Muslim rule very concerned about science, then became the driving growth of Islamic education. From that moment the Muslims had not made a dichotomy between religious and non-religious sciences. For instance, the establishment of an Academy of Yundi Shapur in Persia Southeast not only makes scientific works, philosophy and translations into language Pahlavi, but also in medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and anyway become a center of research institutes and knowledge centers.
PESANTREN: TANTANGAN DAN MASA DEPAN DAKWAH Jabbar, Abdul
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Dakwah Dan Tantangannya
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.226

Abstract

Islamic school is an education institutional of Islam that functions as center of education and transmission of Islam (preaching). There are five elements of Islamic school, among one and another cannot be separated. The five of this element include an Islamic religious teacher, religious pupil, Islamic boarding school, mosque, and teaching of classical holy book, or it can be mentioned as yellow’s holy book. The process of inherent preaching in education is conducted in Islamic school environment. The problematic of preaching is the challenge and the preaching’s future for the Islamic boarding school that is required to be an institutional of preaching and Islam education but also following as the development. Thus, Islamic school is not only recognized as traditional, but it is able to be institutional modern of preaching and education that has three transmission functions of Islamic knowledge, maintenance of Islamic tradition and development of Islamic Teacher.
AGAMA DAN KEBERAGAMAAN; SEBUAH KLARIFIKASI UNTUK EMPATI Haris, Munawir
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.217

Abstract

In the Matt. 22: 37-40, Yesus said “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your minds. This is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it, You shall love your neighbor as your self. These two commandments depend all the law and the prophets. The nature of religion has been endlessly discussed by philosophers, theologians, psychologists, and sociologists. They look at different aspects of religion as their interests and their purposes differ. Therefore, they formulate variety of definition of religion. Religion is seen to be difficult to define. But it’s necessary to have a clear definition of religion as a starting point for religious studies. In the globalization era, Muslim needs strong basis theology. Humanist theology is a basis of the world religions. So the question is who the humanist unity of God, as a theology of Quranic? What attitude we must follow in prophetics massage? And than what spirite who guide in association between Ummah in Indonesia country. Idea fundament of humanist unity of God is they have identity of religion and respect to the other. This writing shows that theology (tauhid) is human awareness on thier believer toward the one god which cover it’s one of essence, action, atribute (characteristic). The unity of god essence is a furitification towards God. Yet, The pluralism is to be still unitied with strong bound, namely bound of essence of God. This articel describe the discourse.
RELASI SOSIAL YAHUDI DAN ISLAM Siddiq, Hasbi
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Filsafat Islam
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.183

Abstract

Between the Christian, Jews, and Islam religion, which have the bigger follower than Judaism. The Judaism, in history like Buddda, is closed minded and ethnocentric. The geneology between Islam and Yahudi is rising in father of prophet, Abraham. Abraham from his wife, Siti Hajjar, bear Ismail and Ishaq. From the children bear many prophets to continue proceedings and unity of God. In Madina, when Muhammad built civilization and invited men to Islam, Judaism spoils between them, Muhammad and follower. The claim of Judaism is, they son of God and the ummah in the world. In the Judaism perspective, the prophet is only in Bani Israil. Muhammmad is not from them, they destroy the Mou. They try to take effect in follower Muhammad to question of existence of Muhmmad as Prophet.
PENGARUH PERADABAN ISLAM TERHADAP DUNIA BARAT Huzain, Muh.
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Dinamika Sejarah Dunia Islam
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.235

Abstract

The emergence of Islam influenced the revolution and made a wave of culture toward a new world when experiencing an era of darkness. The progress of Greek civilization in the West could not be continued by the Roman empire and Roman domination in the classical era until the middle ages; which was then the rise of the West in the era of renaissance in the 14-16th century. This paper will reveal the influence of Islam on the development of the Western world, since the emergence of contact between Islam with the West in the Classical era until the middle ages. There are different opinions among historians about who and when the first contact between Islam and the West took place. The first contact, however, occurred when the areas of East Roman government (Byzantium), Syria (638) and Egypt (640) fell into the hands of the Islamic government during the reign of Caliph Umar bin Khaţţāb. The Second contact, at the beginning of the eighth and ninth centuries occurred when the kings of Islam were able to rule Spain (711-1472), Portugal (716-1147), and important Mediterranean islands such as Sardinia (740-1050), Cicilia (827-1091), Malta (870-1090) as well as several small areas in Southern Italy and French Southern France. The third contact, took place in Eastern Europe from the fourteenth to early twentieth century when the Ottoman empire ruled the Balkan peninsula (Eastern Europe) and Southern Russia. The Ottoman empires powers in Europe covered Yunāni, Bulgaria, Albania, Romania, Yugoslavia, Hungary, parts of Rhode, Cyprus, Austria and parts of Russia. Of the three periods of contact, the greatest influence was in the second contact period, where the decline of Western science in the dark era, while in the Islamic world developed advanced and produces scientists, thinkers and intellectuals in various sciences. This influence can be seen from the sending of students studying to the university of Islamic area, the establishment of the university, the translation and copying of various scientific literature such as natural science (Science of astronomy, Mathematics, Chemistry, Pharmacy, medicine, architecture etc) and Social Science history, philosophy, politics, economics, earth sciences, sociology, law, culture, language, literature, art, etc.). The Historians recognize that the influence of Islamic civilization is very great on the development of the West, which culminated in the renaissance or rise of Western civilization in Europe after the dark era.
INTERAKSI SOSIAL PASCA KONFLIK HORISONTAL (STUDI KASUS PADA KOMUNITAS ISLAM-KRISTEN DI KECAMATAN TOBELO UTARA KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA) Jaffar, Jaffar
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Filsafat Islam
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.188

Abstract

The research aims to analyze and give a description (1) the community of North Tobelo Subdistrict before a horizontal conflict. (2) The process of the horizontal conflict; (3) The social interaction after the horizontal conflict between Moslem and Christian communities in North Tobelo sub-district. This research was carried out at North Tobelo sub-district, North Halmahera regency. This study was conducted as a case study, and qualitative descriptive research. In this research, the main informants were four persons from Moslem community, four persons from the Christian community, and two supporting informants (the head of North Tobelo sub-district and the head of the communication Forum for Religious communities in North Halmahera regency). The data analysis included a componential analysis conducted by reviewing components about the community description before the conflict, the process of horizontal conflict and social interaction after the conflict. The results were then abstracted according to theoretical vies and analyzed based on the results of the research about both communities (Moslem and Christian) The results reveal that the community of North Tobelo regency before the conflict was a peaceful community. The community members have a high tolerance so that they lived peacefully in the rule of customs. The occurrence of horizontal conflict was caused by economic, politics and religion problems. After the horizontal conflict, there was a change in the social structure and in the patterns of social interaction in both communities (Moslem and Christian).
URGENSI DAKWAH DAN PROBLEMATIKA MASYARAKAT GLOBAL Haris, Munawir
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Dakwah Dan Tantangannya
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.221

Abstract

Globalization influences all aspect of life, whether it is in social field, politic, economy, culture, education and in others field produced the kinds of influencing as positive and negative. There is an interesting development that writer finds in global society that the tendency of society has begun changing on quest of meaning life whether humanism and spiritual value. It relates with presenting of negative influencing of era globalization toward the society who forget the behavior as one of the part of eternity orientation. To answering that problem, Islam has given solution with the lesson in molded of Nashaihul ‘Ibad holy book translation. The writer chooses the product of Imam Nawawi al-Bantani because the holy book includes many materials in Islam guiding that are really interesting to be observed and the content can be contextualized to the global society.
SEJARAH EROPA PADA ABAD KE – 19 Masduqi, Anis
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Kesenjangan dan Konflik Multi-Etnis
Publisher : P3M STAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/tasamuh.195

Abstract

This article talks about the history of Europe in the 19th century ago to today’s that modern world was born. The revolution of 1848 has given a deadly blow at all forms of pre-Marxian socialism. In all countries, the revolution revealed how social classes are diverse in their actions. In June days of 1848, the shooting of the workers by the republican bourgeoisie in Paris finally revealed that the proletariat the socialist character. The liberal bourgeoisie was a hundred times more afraid of the independent movement of this class than any kind of reactionary movements. Liberals are cowards worship the reactionary groups. During the 18th century a variety of fundamental changes in the economy began to occur in the Western world. The changes are far-reaching that, ultimately changing the overall way of human life. This transformation process is known as “industrial revolution”. This movement was first evident in the UK, but in the mid-19th century it spread to Europe continental. Transformation in economic activity stemming from the industrial revolution was accompanied by the dismantling of economic theory. In line with the progress and pace of mankind in the fields of industry, the various roads have been done “in order to dominate the market and new targets, in order to throw their products. Tempers of polarization in the community, a group of owners of capital and working groups boast his achievements.

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