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All Journal Jurnal KALAM Religi: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Jurnal al-Ulum : Jurnal Pemikiran dan penelitian ke-Islaman Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Journal of Malay Islamic Studies Refleksi: Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Islam TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Philosophiamundi : Journal of Global Humanistic Studies IPTEKIN : Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi
Imam Iqbal
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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PENDEKATAN KONTEMPORER DALAM RELIGIONSWISSENSCHAFT Imam Iqbal
Religi: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Vol 14, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/rejusta.2018.1402-04

Abstract

This paper discusses the approach commonly used in the discipline of Religionswissenschaft in contemporary periode. Here, the word “contemporary” refers more to the thought, rather than to the periodic chapter, as will be seen in the description of Frank Whaling, who specifically conducted a study of various contemporary approaches in this discipline. The study conducted by Whaling is a step that follows up with the study of Jacques Waardenburgh who previously mapped various classical approaches in this discipline.The discussion in this paper starts from the mapping that has been produced by the two experts. In addition, to obtain a more in-depth analysis of it, a number of other experts’ opinions were also stated. There are two core issues which are the main locus of the discussion in this paper, namely; first, about the emergence of the term contemporary approach, which is related to the background problem of its emergence and its fundamental differences with the classical approach; and second, about the implications for the development of the Religionswisschaft methodology, both practically and substantively. These two issues are explored descriptively and analytically to criticize and understand the existence of the problem in the midst of the great construction of the Religionswissenschaft.
Filsafat sebagai hikmah: Konteks berfilsafat di dunia islam Imam Iqbal
Refleksi: Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Keislaman Vol 17, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.091 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/ref.2017.%x

Abstract

There is a strong impression on some that the Islamic philosophy is unoriginal, just a duplication of Greek philosophy, and has become extinct or no longer found in modern day development. According to the authors, such an impression and other negative impressions similar to it need to be evaluated and reviewed. The impression is very reductive and less proportional in assessing the existence of Islamic philosophy. One way is to put Islamic philosophy in its distinctive historical context. The author consid- ers that the use of the word $ikmah to define philosophy in the Islamic world implies a distinctive context that surrounds the birth and development of philosophy in the Islamic world, and at the same time exhibits its characteristics. This paper will try to explore and explore more in the context in question, so that the realization of philosophy in the Islamic world can photographed in a more fair and whole.[Ada kesan yang kuat pada sebagian kalangan bahwa filsafat Islam itu tidak orisinal, sekedar duplikasi dari filsafat Yunani, dan telah punah atau tidak ditemukan lagi perkembangannya pada masa modern ini. Menurut penulis, kesan semacam itu dan kesan negatif lainnya yang senada dengannya perlu dievaluasi dan ditinjau ulang. Kesan tersebut sangat reduktif dan kurang proporsional dalam menilai keberadaan filsafat Islam. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan meletakkan filsafat Islam dalam konteks kesejarahannya yang khas. Penulis memandang bahwa penggunaan kata %ikmah untuk mendefinisikan filsafat di dunia Islam menyiratkan adanya konteks khas yang mengitari kelahiran dan perkembangan filsafat di dunia Islam, dan sekaligus menunjukkan karakteristiknya. Tulisan ini akan mencoba menggali dan menelisik lebih dalam konteks yang dimaksud, sehingga perwujudan filsafat di dunia Islam dapat dipotret secara lebih adil dan utuh.]
MAKNA BERAGAMA MENURUT IMMANUEL KANT DALAM RELIGION WITHIN THE LIMITS OF REASONALONE Imam Iqbal
Refleksi: Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Keislaman Vol 15, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8355.934 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/ref.2015.%x

Abstract

The searching oflmmanuel  Kant's thought in this paper will try to explain his ideas concerning to the meaning of religion from his critical philosophical perspective by set up from his work Religion within the Limits of Reason Alone. That work, will show later, is one of important Kant's work, especially concerning the relation between reason, religion, and morality. Although Religion could be classified as a work in philosophy of religion's field, however Kant's writing style in this work was not in popular fashion as commonly the work in philosophy of religion's field to be written. Kant's views ofreligion and the meaning ofbeing religious in this work are closely related to the moral frame work that he explained in his other works. The writer underlines some important points of Kant's thoughts: First, Religion has showed Kant's interest to religious problems, especially concerning religious meaning, in relation to morality and rationality. Second, the main discussion in Religion is about religious meaning. Third, Kant's explanation to religious meaning in Religion could be traced in to areas, i.e. individual area and social-community area. Fourth, the core of religious meaning in Religion is situated to Kant's implicit invitation to shift from just as ''having religion" to the ''being religious", or from having religious falsely to being religious authentically. Fifth, being religious or to be religious authentically is a representation of critical religious attitude.
Konflik Etno-Religius' di Indonesia Kontemporer Dalam Pandangan Orde Baru Imam Iqbal
TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

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Abstract

Indonesia is destined to be a pluralistic country, both in terms of race, language, customs and religion. Conflicts nuances of ethnic, religious, racial, and inter-group (SARA) is one of the most vicious forms of violence. Historical development of Indonesian nationality colored nuances SARA number of conflicts. SARA nuanced conflict in the archipelago have taken place since the colonial era. Even the issue of SARA is pre-colonial heritage, typical Malay who has been there before Indonesia existed. Similarly, in the early days of independence in the days of the Old Order, conflicts SARA already surfaced. However, in two days, SARA issues arise naturally as a cultural dynamics of society. Unlike the two previous times, the regime tried to suppress racial issues systematically. During the New Order, brought up the issue of SARA into illicit goods into categories considered subversive by the government would be a source of division and disintegration of the nation. The New Order regime has been successful in establishing uniformity in all areas of life, so at that time, this nation seems to be a nation that is quiet, safe, but without real life. The New Order regime disclaims any form of turmoil in any small community, let alone the nuances SARA. Similar upheavals suppressed and hidden in dark corners are not covered by the public browse binoculars. By basing itself on the concept of state integrality, New Order imagined as a large family and the citizens should live in harmony and peace in harmony, harmony and balance. Unity in a unified equation is much more preferred than the difference diverse divisions that opened the gap. Various differences in aspirations and interests of social groups, ethnic and religious pressed discharged to the surface, for the sake of unity in the family of nations Indonesia.
Logika Keilmuan Kalam: Tinjauan Filsafat Ilmu Imam Iqbal
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 16 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v16i2.997

Abstract

Some contemporary scholars consider that the logical science of Kalam was patterned apologetic, and dogmatic. This kind of scientific logic makes the Science of Kalam less responsive to developments and changing times. This paper therefore  intended to assist the reader in understanding to the assessment. it can be traced through a review of philosophy of science, especially the distinction context of discovery and the context of justification a science. At Science of Kalam, the context of the invention relates to the formulation of science of Kalam based on al-Qur’an and as-Sunnah and residues historicity attached to it. This context shows this pattern of subjective knowledge that actually assessed objectively by the Muslim majority. While the context of justification Kalam can be observed in denial and rejection of the belief that different Mutakallimun using dialectic (al-manhaj al-jadalî; jadaliyyah)and strengthened by evidence demonstrative rational method (al-manhaj al- bahtsî;bahtsiyyah). There are two forms of demonstrative methods commonly used by Mutakallimun, namely analogy and syllogism. The linkage of two kinds of basically a form of scientific logic of Kalam with a pattern on top.[Beberapa sarjana kontemporer menilai bahwa logika keilmuan Kalam itu bercorak apologetik, dan dogmatik. Logika keilmuan semacam ini menjadikan Ilmu Kalam kurang responsif terhadap perkembangan dan perubahan zaman. Tulisan ini bermaksud membantu pembaca dalam memahami penilaian tersebut. Logika keilmuan dapat ditelusuri melalui tinjauan filsafat ilmu, terutama dari distingsi konteks penemuan (the context of discovery) dan konteks justifikasi (the context of justification) sebuah ilmu. Pada Ilmu Kalam, konteks penemuan ilmu ini berkenaan dengan perumusan kalâm berdasarkan al-Quran dan as- Sunnah serta residu-residu historisitas yang melekat padanya. Konteks ini menunjukkan corak subyektif ilmu ini yang justru dinilai obyektif oleh mayoritas Muslim. Sementara konteks justifikasi kalâm dapat dicermati dalam penyangkalan dan penolakan mutakallimûn terhadap kepercayaan yang berbeda dengan menggunakan metode dialektika (al-manhaj al-jadalî; jadaliyyah) dan diperkuat dengan pembuktian rasional yang menggunakan metode demonstratif (al-manhaj al-bahtsî; bahtsiyyah). Ada dua bentuk metode demonstratif yang biasa digunakan oleh mutakallimûn, yaitu qiyâs (analogi) dan silogisme. Keterkaitan dua macam konteks itulah yang pada dasarnya membentuk logika keilmuan Kalam dengan corak di atas.]
Pemanfaatan Potensi Limbah Industri Pengolahan Ikan Patin (Pangasius Sp) Di Kabupaten Kampar iqbal, imam; Riza, Subkhan; Gevisioner; Utiya Syah, Shinta; Muhammad Ilham, Andi; Mastina, Tien
IPTEKIN Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BRIDA) Provinsi Riau

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Abstract

Patin processing industry produces waste in the form of bones, heads, entrails and skin. Waste from the catfish processing industry in Kampar Regency has not been widely used by the community. Generally, processed waste is immediately thrown away or buried in the ground because there is no commercial utilization effort. This research aims to calculate the potential and utilization of waste from patin fish (Pangasius sp) processing industry in Kampar Regency. This research uses a descriptive research approach. Data analysis was carried out descriptively referring to research results and other related references. The potential for catfish skin waste produced from the fish fillet processing industry in Kampar Regency is 11.98 kg/month. Catfish skin can be processed into gelatin. The potential waste of catfish bones and heads originating from the catfish fillet processing industry is 142.76 kg/month. Patin bones can be processed into fish bone meal and gelatin. The potential for catfish innards from the smoked catfish processing business in Kampar Regency is 20,693.49 kg every month. Catfish viscera and abdominal fat waste can be processed into fish oil, biodiesel, fish meal, fertilizer and animal feed.
Kritik Teologis Al-Ghazali Terhadap Metafisika Filsuf Muslim: Analisis Atas Tiga Pokok Pemikiran Dalam Tahāfut Al-Falāsifah Ummah, Afdalul; Iqbal, Imam; Irfani, Muhammad Aska
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v13i1.3702

Abstract

The reception of Greek philosophy in the Islamic world through the translation of classical texts sparked debates between rationality and revelation in Islamic intellectual tradition. This study aims to analyze Al-Ghazali’s critique of three main points in the thought of classical Muslim philosophers as outlined in Tahāfut al-Falāsifah: the eternity of the world, the limitation of God's knowledge to universals, and the notion of resurrection involving only the soul. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach and content analysis of primary texts and relevant secondary literature. The findings reveal that Al-Ghazali’s critique represents a synthesis between Ash’arite theology and philosophical rationalism, firmly rejecting metaphysical concepts that he deemed incompatible with Islamic faith principles. The study concludes that Al-Ghazali’s critique should not be viewed as a rejection of philosophy per se, but rather as an effort to safeguard the integrity of Islamic doctrine through a systematic theological-philosophical approach. His critique significantly contributes to Islamic philosophical discourse and fosters an epistemological dialogue between reason and revelation.
Kosmologi, Sains, dan Teknologi: Pergeseran Paradigmatik dan Implikasinya terhadap Studi Agama Iqbal, Imam
KALAM Vol 8 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v8i1.166

Abstract

Alam semesta, selain menjadi “subject matter” kosmologi, juga merupakan salah satu koordinat penentu perkembangan paradigma. Peralihan yang terjadi di ranah kosmologi secara sirkuler akan berakibat pada pergeseran paradigma dan pencapaian peradaban. Sirkularitas perkembangan inilah yang ditemukan dalam peradaban manusia. Tulisan ini berupaya menapaki perkembangan itu secara deskriptif-eksploratif. Dari titik ini, ditemukan: pertama, perkembangan sains dan teknologi manusia modern dipengaruhi oleh kosmologi Cartesian-Newtonian; Kedua, meski telah menghasilkan sukses spektakuler, kosmologi modern yang bercorak positivistik itu tetap memiliki cacat internal. Ini terbukti dari hujatan-hujatan yang muncul dari wilayah keilmuan yang sama dengan wilayah yang digeluti oleh kosmologi lama, meski muncul dengan asumsi-asumsi yang banyak berseberangan dengan yang lama. Ketiga, implikasi perubahan kosmologi ternyata juga merambah dimensi kehidupan manusia lainnya, terutama agama. Secara langsung, peralihan kosmologi ini menuntut respon agama untuk tidak melulu berpijak pada pola doktriner yang terlalu mengandalkan teks-teks suci,tetapi harus pula mempertimbangkan unsur-unsur lainnya yang selama ini tidak diperhitungkan.
THE ETHICS OF AL-GHAZALI'S PERSPECTIVE IN KIMIYAUS SA'ADAH AND ITS RELEVANCE TO CONTEMPORARY MORAL CHALLENGES Irfani, Muhammad Aska; Iqbal, Imam; Nugraha, Dendi
Jurnal Al-Ulum : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Ke-Islaman Vol 12 No 3 (2025): al-Ulum: Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Thought
Publisher : Universitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/alulum.12.3.2025.223-240

Abstract

The moral crisis characterized by value relativism and secularism demands the contribution of religious ethics that is transcendental and adaptive. This study aims to explore the ethical structure of Al-Ghazali in Kimiyaus Sa'adah and assess its relevance in responding to contemporary ethical challenges. This study uses a qualitative approach based on literature studies, with textual and hermeneutical analysis of Al-Ghazali's primary works and relevant secondary literature. The results of the study show that Al-Ghazali's ethics are based on revelation as the main source of morality, but still provide space for rationality within the framework of tafakkur and moral introspection. There is a harmonious integration between tazkiyah al-nafs, morality, and love for God, which is directed at ukhrawi happiness. This ethical system emphasizes not only formal obedience to divine law, but also inner transfiguration through the control of the passions and the actualization of the angelic nature in man. In conclusion, Al-Ghazali's ethics offers a theocentric, spiritual, and rational model of Islamic ethics, which remains relevant to be applied contextually in pluralistic and secular societies. This study opens up opportunities for the development of Islamic public ethics based on revelation that is dialogical and inclusive, as well as encouraging further research in the realms of bioethics, social justice, and ecotheology.
Diskursus Politik dalam Khazanah Keilmuan Islam Iqbal, Imam
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1996.461 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v2i1.1876

Abstract

Islamic Studies are very rich in political thoughts and theories. Theoretically, this field has not been much explored, introduced, and developed by modern Muslim thinkers, although practically, Islam is closely related to politics since the early period of its birth. This paper examines and maps the theoretical discourse of politics that developed in the Islamic Studies. There are two issues that are the subject of discussion, namely: first, about the development of political theoretical discourse in Islamic Studies; and second, about the characteristics of the Islamic political discourse. From a descriptive- analytical view, it was found that discourse on politics in the Islamic Studies to the Middle Ages was discussed in two different genres, namely in the discipline of fiqh and philosophy. Each of these genres has different perspectives, approaches, ethical sources, and exponents. Although these two genres are different, they both emphasize the significance of ethics in politics or make ethics a character and basis on which politics is upheld.
Co-Authors Dendi Nugraha Eliawati, Eliawati Faridah, Euis Gevisioner Hamzah, Vikri Hidayat , Thaufiq Hidayat, Thaufiq Irfani, Muhammad Aska Irzum Farihah Mastina, Tien Muhammad Ilham, Andi NIZAR, MOHAMMAD Riza, Subkhan Ummah, Afdalul Utiya Syah, Shinta