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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Published by Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)
ISSN : 25794434     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development.
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Articles 135 Documents
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Search results for , issue "No 4 (2019)" : 135 Documents clear
DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) EDUCATIVE GAME TO IMPROVE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN DHF PREVENTION Susanto, Abiyyu Naufal; Maryana, Maryana; Khasanah, Titik Fajriyati Nur; Deastuti, Francilia; Chrisnajayantie, Raden Roro Brilianti; Nurlitasari, Anggita
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia released data on the number of dengue fever sufferers in Indonesia on January 29, 2019 there are 13,683 cases and increased to 16,692 cases on February 3, 2019. The Director General of Disease Prevention and Control said that 90% of cases of dengue fever were children under age of 15 years.The Ministry of Health noted the number of cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in January 2019 increased to 121.8% compared to January last year. This study aims to examine the effect of educational games on increasing the knowledge and skills of elementary school age children about the prevention of dengue fever. Methods: To test the hypothesis, this study uses experimental research methodology to determine the results of treatment of a particular group to produce an innovation and recommendations for prevention of dengue fever in children. Results: This educational game can increase children's interest in learning to prevent dengue fever and improve their ability to prevent dengue fever. Educational games methods for elementary school age children can influence children's understanding and skills in preventing dengue fever at the age of elementary school children. This study was able to describe the effect of educational game with clean and healthy behaviour that more effective to prevent the incidence of dengue fever in elementary school- aged children. Conclusion: This educational game needs to be continuously applied and developed to reduce the incidence of dengue fever in children under 15 years of age. In the future, researchers should have to developed more modern design it can be like a virtual game that more atractive for the children. So, the goals of this research can be achieved.
ANALYSIS OF MARKETING STRATEGIES ON MEDICAL TOURISM PROGRAMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HOSPITALS IN ASIA Dewi, Ni Putu Indra; Ayuningtyas, Dumilah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Recently medical tourism is a new form of niche tourism market, which has grown rapidly. The term of Medical Tourism describes tourists who travel to foreign countries to obtain health services and facilities such as medical, dental, surgical care, and so forth. It is necessary to hold a marketing strategy that is able to increase tourist interest in carrying out medical tourism activities in efforts to develop medical tourism. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze marketing strategies for medical tourism programs in hospitals. Methods: A systematic review through marketing strategy journals of medical tourism was conducted. Research articles accessed from the internet through databases namely: EBSCO, Emerald, Science direct, Neliti, and Research gate with the keywords medical tourism and medical tourism marketing strategy. The literature analysis from 2 journals with mix methods design, a journal with descriptive qualitative design, a journal with descriptive study design, a journal with SWOT analysis design, a journal with desk research methods design, and 2 journals with data analysis design. Results: The 11 articles that are considered to be in accordance with the objectives of the study. From 11 articles, then screening again based on feasibility according to inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained 8 articles for further review. This systematic review shows that the marketing concepts of segmentation, targeting, and positioning could compete competitively with other hospitals. The marketing strategy of a health service was able to increase the interest of tourists in conducting medical tourism activities in a country. Marketing efforts carried out by hospitals focus on domestic and foreign tourists. Conclusion: The existence of a marketing strategy can increase competitiveness between hospitals and increase the interest of domestic and foreign tourists to carry out medical tourism activities competitively.
ASSESSMENT OF RESIDENCE SANITATION CONDITION AND LIFE QUALITY OF CONSTRUCTION WORKERS, CHONBURI PROVINCE, THAILAND Bawornkiattikul, Danai; Phatrabuddha, Nantaporn
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Thailand economic has grown for last decade in all enterprise. Especially, construction is one industry composed by various important factors such as technology finance worker and etc. Workers in construction industry are the human resources that need welfare to promote life quality of workers. One of important welfare is the residence during constructing. Camps or residence need good sanitary management for supporting for supporting life quality of worker. Aim of this study was to assess sanitation condition of residence and life quality of construction workers.Methodology: To survey residence sanitation, Questionnaire for life quality in 3 aspects, for samples of workers in 3 camps A B C of 3 construction sites, Analyze and compare data by as percentage and criteria that provided as 4 level of sanitation condition and life quality.Results: Camp A sanitation was 78.70% indicating the residence sanitation was in good level meanwhile 3 aspects of life quality were during 67.45 - 70.53 % defining that samples lived and worked full effective. Camp B was 62.50 % indicating fair level of sanitation meanwhile life quality were during 63.83 - 66.89 %. Camp C was 66.00 % indicating same camp B, meanwhile life quality ranged during 63.83 - 66.89 % that same Camp A and B. Conclusion Good sanitation management of residence influence good life quality of worker. This study could be used as tool and evidence to evaluate not only sanitation condition and life quality, these also could be used to test the consistent of both.
FACTORS AFFECTING WORK PERFORMANCE OF FAMILY PLANNING FIELD WORKERS OF NATIONAL AGENCY OF POPULATION AND FAMILY PLANNING (BKKBN) IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA Pratama, Mahendrawan Nugraha Aji; Niramitchainont, Poschanan
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: In a company or institution the most important asset is human resources. One of the functions of human resource management is training and development. The problem of family planning field worker in East Java Province that often faced is during the implementation of training activities, trainees showed high enthusiasm. However, based on data from BKKBN of East Java Province through Radalgram (program control meeting) in August 2018 explained that their performance achievements were still 73,41% of target more than 90%. This research was conducted at East Java Province to get an overview of the factors that affect the work performance of family planning field workers.Methods: The research design was a quantitative method used surveys. Measurement tool of this research is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson?s Correlation, Stepwise Multiple Regression analysis.Results: Overall of the level of importance of factors affecting work performance of family planning of BKKBN in East Java Province, Indonesia were at high levels. The finding also revealed that there was a positive correlation between personal factor, training factors, organizational factors, and work performance. Teaching techniques had the highest influence on work performance, it could predict 38.6% of work performance. The second factor that effects work performance was self-directed learning which is could increase the prediction rate by 7.5 %. Furthermore, the third factor that affects performance is organizational support, then the fourth and fifth factors are curriculum and training facilities that could increase the predictive rate of 3.7%, 1.8% and 1.0% respectively.Conclusions: Based on the result of this research, the highest influence factors to the work performance of family planning field workers of BKKBN in East Java Province, Indonesia are teaching techniques. The second highest factor is self-directed learning, then the third factor is organizational support. Other factors that affect performance in fourth and fifth are curriculum and training facilities. The researcher suggest that BKKBN pay more attention to facilitators so they can add competency in teaching, support family planning field workers by providing online learning programs and library. Moreover, BKKBN is expected to be able to make policies that provide fair assesment and appreciation for family planning field workers who have good performance. In addition, BKKBN should design a curriculum that is up to date and in accordance with the content of the training program, revitalizing training facilities in education and training center, so that family planning field workers are more comfortable to learn both independently and in groups. BKKBN expects that every family planning field workers to always learn independently and improve their competence in order to create innovative activities in carrying out work tasks in the area.
FACTORS AFFECTING IRON AND FOLICACID CONSUMPTION AMONG ADOLESCENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Putri, Stevani Basuki; Ulfiana, Elisa
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Adolescents who experience anemia in 2018 reach 48.9%. The Indonesian government's program on taking blood tablets is done once a week. Anemia in adolescents in 2013 to 2018 has increased by 11.8%. This study aims to determine factor that related to iron and folic acid supplement consumption. Methodology: Research articles are reviewed from several sources, which is Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The article written by English with key words for compliance with iron tablets and folic acid, side effects and other influencing factors. This article search starts from 2009 to 2019 and related books. Results: Anemia in adolescents is still a problem. Factors that influence the regularity of drinking iron and folic acid supplementation include the side effects caused, how to consume the iron and folic acid supplement correctly without combine with other drinks, socio-cultural factors, and difficulties swallowing tablets. Conclusion: Policies that need to be implemented are health promotion by increasing knowledge about anemia, the importance of iron and folic acid and conducting periodic supervision. This supervision can be done by carrying out the movement of taking iron tablets and folic acid simultaneously at the same time and day that is directly supervised by the school teacher.
THE VARIATION OF CAESARIAN SECTION COSTS IN INDONESIAN HOSPITALS: A NARRATIVE REVIEW Tetriyadi, Tetriyadi; Nurwahyuni, Atik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: In providing services, hospital, as one of the health care providers, must be able to regulate the number of costs obtained in accordance with the proportion/variation. The costs incurred by hospitals in providing complete personal health services consist of various cost components, including service fees, pharmacy costs, accommodation costs, action costs, investigation fees, and administrative costs. The cost calculation is one of the strategic steps that must be taken in marketing because it will be used for pricing. Caesarean Section (CS) surgery is one of the largest services and costs a lot in the hospital; careful planning is needed. This study aims to look at the variation in the cost components of CS services in Indonesia based on hospital level, hospital ownership. Methods: This study is a quantitative research Narrative Review by analyzing twenty hospitals in six provinces representing Indonesia from the thesis found in lib.ui database. The analysis in this study is the amount of proportion/variation in the cost components with the type of hospital and hospital ownership. Meanwhile, the criteria for selected hospitals are government-owned and private hospitals with types A, B, C and D. To be able to compare these data and avoid inflation differences, it is necessary to do data collection or valuation presentation (VP). The chosen cases were the usual CS without emergency and complication Results: There was a wide variation in CS service cost components, namely medical services (25% - 90%), accommodation (2% -39%), investigations (1% -36%) and drugs and BHP (2% -50%) both in government and private hospitals. Government-owned type B hospitals and government and private type C costs for medical services are greater than 44%. Conclusion: There are variations in the cost components of CS services at hospital types B and C. There is a need for government efforts to make regulations regarding the magnitude of the ideal cost component as a reference for all hospitals in Indonesia.
SCIENCE FOR MANKIND: TRANSLATING RESEARCH RESULTS INTO POLICY AND PRACTICES Macnab, Andrew John
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

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EFFECTIVENESS OF PRENATAL YOGA ON PREGNANCY ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Astuti, Ismi Puji; Hadisaputro, Suharyo
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy process can cause discomfort to pregnant women. During pregnancy, pregnant women from developed and developing countries tend to have an increase in anxiety and symptoms of depression. If not properly managed, those situations can adversely affect maternal and infant health. This systematic review is to explore the effectiveness of yoga in order to reduce anxiety and depression in pregnant women. Methods: This systematic review was based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA Protocol). Publication screening was carried out by filtering the 2009-2019 English and Indonesian articles from electronic data sources, namely PubMed, PsycINFO, Google Scholar and Science Direct. The keywords used in the literature searching were ?anxiety?, ?depression in pregnancy?, ?prenatal yoga?, ?yoga in pregnancy?, ?pregnancy?, and ?complementary and alternative medicine in pregnancy?. Results: The search identified 368 record, of which 8 articles were included in this study. Studies regarding to the effect of yoga in pregnant women has been shown to reduce anxiety scores, pregnancy depression, anger, sleep disorders, lower maternal cortisol hormones, improve maternal immunity and neonatal outcomes. Conclusion: Yoga could be applied as a complementary therapy that was easy, low cost, and useful for reducing anxiety and depression in pregnant women.
THE EFFECT OF SELF DIRECTED LEARNING READINESS (SDLR) AND LEARNING APPROACH TOWARD MEDICAL STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT Lestari, Nurul Amaliah; Hasanah, Uswatun; Alibasjah, Ricardi Witjaksono
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Learning approach and Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) are important factors that influence student learning achievement. The world of medical education has experienced a paradigm shift from Teacher-Centered Learning (TCL) to Student-Centered Learning (SCL) that is applied through the Problem Based Learning (PBL) methods that expected the student to have the ability to learn independently or what is called Self Directed Learning (SDL). This study aimed to analyzed the effect of SDLR and learning approach on medical student achievement.Methods : this study uses a cross-sectional design. The sample was students of the Faculty of Medicine, Swadaya Gunung Jati University, 2016, 2017 and 2018 as many as 181 people. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling. Spearman test, chi-square test and linear regression test were used to analysed the effect of  the age, SLDR and learning approach on medical student achievementResults : The chi square test result in this study showed that age (P = 0.001; rs = 0.359), SDLR (P = 0.001; rs = 0.516) and the learning approach (P = 0.001; rs = 0.308) had a significant effect on medical students' learning achievement. However, there was no significant difference in the learning approach between 2016, 2017 and 2018 classes. The linear regression test results showed that SDLR was the most influential variable in the learning achievements of medical students.Conclusions : Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) and learning approach could be the effective learning methods. SDLR as the most effective method to increase the learning achievements of medical student could be applied on many medical schools.
THE CHILD’S DENTAL TREATMENT WITH SEDATION: REASONS, DENTAL TREATMENT NEEDS, MEDICAL CONDITION, AND HISTORY OF DENTAL ANXIETY AMONG CHILDREN IN YARSI DENTAL HOSPITAL Mariani, Mia; Bachtiar, Adang
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The prevention and treatment of oral diseases in childhood and adolescence as the basis for good oral health throughout life is the aim of pediatric dentistry. The ability to care for the segment of the pediatric patients with fear and anxiety of dental treatment also with the medically compromised condition has become an important component of dental practice. Therefore, a need does exist for sedation services within the dentistry field. This study aimed to determine the reasons, dental treatment needs, medical condition, and history of dental anxiety in the analyzed group of pediatric patients.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data from medical records data conducted by YARSI Dental Hospital from March to April 2019. About 30 data were eligible for this analysis. The dependent variable in this study was dental treatment with sedation. Independent variables consisted of reasons, dental treatment needs, medical condition, and history of dental anxiety. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis.Results: In this study, there were 21 children (70%) doing dental treatment with sedation because of the need for dental treatment and intervention reason. There was a statistically significant interaction between reason and dental treatment with sedation with p-value = 0.023 < 0.05. Another finding, children with a history of dental anxiety were more likely to use dental treatment with sedation (43.3%). With p-value 0.935 > 0.05 there was no statistically significant interaction between the history of dental anxiety with dental treatment with sedation. This study also did not reveal a statistically significant correlation between the following variables: dental treatment needs (p=0.128) as well as children?s medical condition (p=0,091). Conclusions: Most of the correspondents were non-medically compromised children with a history of dental anxiety. The reasons they came to YARSI dental hospital were because of the need for dental treatment and intervention reason. Conservation was the most needed dental treatment. Of the 4 (four) variables studied, the highest influence was the relationship between reason with dental treatment with sedation.

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