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Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences)
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 2620939X     EISSN : 26209403     DOI : -
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua. Jurnal ini merupakan media komunikasi ilmiah dibidang peternakan dan veteriner yang berupa hasil penelitian atau telaah pustaka (review) yang meliputi produksi ternak, nutrisi dan makanan ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, dan budidaya ternak/satwa harapan, kesehatan ternak dan hewan kesayangan, serta veteriner. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dengan frekuensi dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan September. Redaksi menerima sumbangan artikel dengan ketentuan penulisan seperti tercantum pada halaman akhir pada isi jurnal ini.
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Articles 343 Documents
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN CABAI (Capsicum frutescens) TERHADAP PENAMPILAN AYAM PEDAGING: THE EFFECTS OF CAPSICUM FRUTESCENT ON BROILER PERFORMANCE Elfira Kariane Suawa; Thimotius Sraun; Hulda Ramandey
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

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Abstract

The field and laboratory experiment were conducted to know the effects of fertilization and legumes introduction on the quality natural forages at Kebar Valley, regency of Manokwari. The experiment was designed in a Completely Radomized Design with six treatments and three replications. The results showed that fertilizing and adding legumes had significant effects (p<0.01) on increases of forage species, forage nutrients component (dry matter, organic matter, crude protein), forage production ( fresh and dried), in vitro digestibility (dry matter, organic matter, crude protein) and increasing total digestible nutrient (TDN) and metabolism energy (ME). It is concluded that fertilizing and adding legumes have potential positive effect on improvement of natural forages at Kebar valley, Manokwari regency.
PERFORMANS BOBOT BADAN AYAM LINGNAN UMUR 8 – 16 MINGGU YANG DIPELIHARA DI MANOKWARI PAPUA BARAT: BODY WEIGHT PERFORMANCE OF LINGNAN CHICKEN AT 8 – 16 WEEK OF AGE RAISED AN MANOKWARI WEST PAPUA Sintje Lumatauw; Wandy Joudy Iroth; Siti Chusnul Chotimah
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

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Abstract

A study was initiated to identify body weight performance of Chinese traditional Lingnan chicken at 8 to 16 weeks of age. Both male and female body weight and feed consumption were recorded. Four hundred and sixty eight Lingnan chickens (108 males and 360 females) were randomly distributed to 12 experimental cage unit of 3 x 4 m followed a Completely Randomized Design. The chickens were treated with four different ration combinations which consisted of commercial ration, yellow corn, and rice brand. Each treatment was replicated three times. Result of the study showed that the male Lingnan chicken was heavier than the females at each observation. The different body weight was 335, 498, 557, 637 and 553 grams at the age of 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 weeks, respectively. At 16 weeks, the male Lingnan average body weight was 2927 grams while the female was 2374 grams. Four different ration combinations were not significantly affected the chicken body weight (P>0.05).
KARAKTERISTIK HEMATOLOGI BURUNG GOSONG KELAM (Megapodius freycinet) DI PULAU MANSINAM MANOKWARI: HAEMATOLOGY CHARACTERISTIC OF GOSONG KELAM BIRD (Megapodius freycinet) IN MANSINAM ISLAND MANOKWARI Angelina N. Tethool; Martha Kayadoe; Johan Koibur
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 4 No. `1 (2009): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

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Abstract

Decreasing population of Gosong Kelam birds (Megapodius freycinet) can be limited by using captivity. Characteristic of haematology were indicator to know about health and physiology satus of animals in a captivity. The aim of the research was to know haematology information of Gosong Kelam birds (Megapodius freycinet) in Mansinam island. The results show that average haematologies value of Gosong Kelam birds were not different to other research results. The number of erythrocyte 2.6x103/mm3, hemoglobin 15.8 gr%, leukocyte 15.9x103/mm3. More over types of leukocyte which are consist of basophils with 3.25% without eosinophils, heterophils 23.5%, lymphocytes 61.75% and monocytes 13%.
Pengaruh Pupuk Urea terhadap Produksi dan Pertumbuhan Rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott): The Effect of Urea Fertilizer on Production and Growth of Odot Grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott) Joko Daryatmo; Wida Wahidah Mubarokah; B Budiyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.63

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of 4 doses of urea fertilizer on production and growth of Odot grass (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott). The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern in line with 4 treatments and each treatment consisted of 5 replications. The treatment used is Control (P0), urea at a dose of 100 kg/ha (P1), urea at a dose of 150 kg/ha (P2), urea at a dose of 200 kg/ha (P3). The parameters observed were number of tillers, stem length, leaf length, grass height and grass production. The results of statistical analysis showed that the treatment of urea fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height. The treatment of urea fertilizer had a significant effect (P<0.05) on number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and grass production. It can be concluded that the administration of urea fertilizer can increase the number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and odot grass production compared to odot grass that is not given urea fertilizer. Keywords: Urea, Fertilizer, Growth, Production, Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott
Myiasis pada Ruminansia: Diagnosis, Manajemen Terapi dan Pencegahan: Myiasis in ruminants: Diagnosis, Therapy andPrevention Management Yanuartono Kaswardjono; Soedarmanto Indarjulianto; Alfarisa Nururrozi; Hary Purnamaningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.64

Abstract

Myiasis is defined as a condition in which maggots are from certain fly species that utilize living, dead, or necrotic tissue from the host as a feed source for their growth and development and attack all types of vertebrate animals that are warm-blooded including humans. myiasis is often found in domestic animals in tropical regions throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia and is generally associated with low levels of welfare of farmers. The diagnosis of myiasis is based on a clinical examination of wound bleeding, fever, a characteristic odor, the discovery of exudates and maggots in the wound. Myiasis treatment is generally local followed by manual removal of larvae and necrotic tissue debris. Systemic treatment usually uses broad-spectrum antibiotics especially when secondary infections occur. Disease prevention can be done by providing information to farmers to pay attention to and carry out livestock sanitation, pens, the surrounding environment and control flies using various methods. Keywords: clinical examination, disease prevention, maggot, myiasis
Konsentrasi dan Motilitas Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus) dalam Pengencer Ringer Laktat Yang Diberi Tambahan Minyak Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lam): Concentration and Motility Spermatozoa of Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus) in Ringer Laktat Diluents Adding Red Fruit Oil (Pandanus conoideus Lam) Mei Isnaeni; O R Faidiban; Angelina Novita Tethool
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.65

Abstract

Red fruit oil is a red fruit extraction product (Pandanus conoideus Lam) containing a lot of antioxidants such as carotenoids, tocopherols as well as unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and decanoic acid which is potential to be used as an additive for semen chicken diluents. This study aims to obtain an information about the effectiveness of adding red fruit oil as a cement diluent derived from male native chickens. The treatment consisted of 0.9 ml ringer laktat + 0.1 ml semen (Pl), ringer laktat 0.98 ml + 0.1 ml semen + 0.02 ml red fruit oil (P2), ringer laktat 0.96 ml + 0.1 ml semen + 0.04 ml red fruit oil (P3), ringer laktat 0.94 ml + 0.1 ml cement + 0.06 ml red fruit oil (P4). The results showed the sperm motility ranged from 48.17 ± 7.86% to 84.67 ± 2.42%. Treatment P1 and P2 have a very significant difference (P <0.01) on motility 0.05). The spermatozoa concentration ranged from 1,600x106 cells / ml to 2,200x106 cells/ml. The spermatozoa concentration of treatment P1 and P2 chickens did not show any significant differences (P> 0.05), nor did among treatments P2, P3 and P4. However, treatment P1 has a significant difference on spermatozoa concentration with P3 and P4. (P <0.05). It can be concluded that the addition of red fruit oil in lactated ringer diluent can be used as an additive for semen diluents because it is able to maintain the concentration. In addition, adding of red fruit oil up to concentrations of more than 2% tend to reduce sperm motility. Keywords: Concentration, Motility, Spermatozoa and Red fruit oil
Morfologi Telur dan Larva 2 Ascaridia Galli pada Ayam Kampung: Morfology of Ascaridia Galli Egg and Larvae 2 in Domestic Chickens Wida Wahidah Mubarokah; Joko Daryatmo; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Priyo Sambodo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.66

Abstract

Ascaridia galli (A. galli) is a parasitic nematode that is often found in chickens which causes weight depression and retarded growth, reduced egg production and decreased egg quality. This study aims to determine the morphology of A. galli eggs and larvae 2 (L2) in domestic chickens. Worm eggs are obtained from adult worms that infect domestic chickens naturally. Larvae were obtained from culturing worm eggs in vitro at room temperature for 25 days. A total of 100 worm eggs and 10 L2 were used in this study. Egg measurements included length and width, while larvae included the total length of the larvae carried out with the Axiovision LE software from photographs taken using a light microscope. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel and is presented in the form of mean ± standard deviation and percent. Results obtained: egg length in this study was shorter than the results of previous studies and the morphology of larvae was the same as previous researchers. Keywords: Ascaidia galli, morphology, eggs, larvae, domestic chickens
Pengaruh Ekstrak Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia Sp) dalam Pengencer Ringer Laktat Terhadap Abnormalitas dan Viabilitas Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung: The Effect of Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia Sp) Extract in Ringer Laktat Dilution on the Abnormality and Viability of the Spermatozoa of Ayam Kampung (Gallus gallus) Kiki Inggriani; Angelina Novita Tethool; Sintje Lumatauw
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v10i1.67

Abstract

Antioxidants can inhibit the oxidation process by reacting with free radicals, which in turn, maintain the quality of spermatozoa. This study aims to determine the viability and the abnormality of “ayam kampung” (Gallus gallus) spermatozoa after being diluted in ringer lactate infused with “sarang semut” (Myrmecodia Sp) extract. RAL is the research method used, utilizing 4 different Gallus gallus as test subjects. The variables observed are the abnormality and the viability of the spermatozoa sample treated with different amounts of Myrmecodia Sp extract, P0: 0 ml, P1: 0.02 ml, P2: 0.03, and P3: 0.04 ml. The abnormality rate for each sample is as follows; P0: 14 ± 4.05%, P1: 13.5 ± 3.78%, P2: 3.5 ± 1.23% and P3: 12.83 ± 5.04 %. Using the variance analysis, the result showed that the addition of Myrmecodia Sp extract in ringer lactate solution had little to no effect on causing spermatozoa abnormalities. Furthermore, the viability of spermatozoa for each sample is; P0: 14 ± 4.05%, P1: 13 ± 3.78%, P2: 13 ± 1.22% and P3: 12 ± 5.04%. Based on the variance analysis, the result showed that Myrmecodia Sp extract had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the spermatozoa viability. The addition of Myrmecodia sp extract to ringer lactate diluter had little to no effect on the abnormality of the Gallus gallus’ spermatozoa but had a significant effect on the spermatozoa’s viability.
Respon Peternak terhadap Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Penyakit Cacing Gastrointestinal Pada Kambing di Desa Klopo Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang: Farmers Response on Prevention and Treatment Gastrointestine Worm Disease in Goat in Klopo Village Tegalrejo District Magelang Sub-Province Budi Purwo Widiarso; Wida Wahidah Mubarokah
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.68

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the response of farmers to the prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goats and know factors that influencing farmer response Tools and materials used are stationery, questioner, folder, worm drug and vitamin of B complex. The respondents were 30 people. Data was taken from pre-test and post-test by conducting direct interview regarding prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goat by using questioner. Based on the regression analysis obtained by multiple linear equations as follows: Y = 28.946 + 5.084X1 - 0,215X2 + 0,171X3+ 0,548X4 + e. From model of regresion above, it can be intepreted that each increase in the vallue of X1 (education) equal to 1 % will add respon equal to 5.084, each increase in the value of X2 (age) by 1 % will reduce the respon by 0.215, each increase of value of X3 (experience of farming) by 1 % will add value of respon equal to 0.171, and each increase of value of X4 (amount of the ownership of livestock) by 1 % will add value of 0.548. This study concluded that there was an increase in knowledge aspects of 14.87 with EP 82.6% and EPP 77.36%, attitude aspects amounting to 10.47 with EP 90.88% and EPP 82.12% and skills aspects of 5.1 with EP 86.6% and EPP 79.19% and an increase in response value from aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of 30.39%, namely from a low response to a high response to the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal worm disease in goats. Education is the most significant factor that has a very significant effect of (P 1 ≤0.01) on the farmer response average. Keywords: prevention, treatment, gastrointestine worm, goat, response
Karakteristik Karkas Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) di Kampung Wafmana, Distrik Mawabuan, Kabupaten Tambrauw: Carcass Characteristics Of Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) In Wafmana Village, Mawabuan Distrik, Tambrauw Regency Piter Asiar; Frandz Rumbiak Pawere; Johan F Koibur
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.69

Abstract

The research purpose to identify and investigate the carcass characteristics of bandicoot (Echymipera kalubu) in Wafmana Village Distric of Mawabuan Tambrauw Regency West Papua Province. The material used in this study were 20 head bandicoot ages ± 4 month were classified in to 2 groups consist of 10 head males bandicoot and 10 head females bandicoot. The research method was exploration. The results showed that body weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 ± 484,38 g and 710,95 ± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 ± 484,38 g and 710,95 ± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 76,28 ± 6 % dan betina 75 ± 5 % (P>0,05). Weight cut fore quarter of males and females bandicoot were 580,86±245,72 g and 300,17±105,93 g (P<0,05). Weight cut hind quarter of males and females bandicoot were 629,52±233,55 g dan 350,63±123,79 g (P<0,05). Fore Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 45,98±2 % and 42,63±4 % (P<0,05). Hind carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 50,98±4 % and 49,53±4% (P>0,05). Keywords: carcass characteristcs, Echymipera kalubu

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