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International Journal of Language and Literature
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 25494287     EISSN : 25795333     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
International Journal of Language and Literature is an international publication of the latest development in language and literature analysis. The aim of IJLL is to provide easy access for international audiences of language and literature researchers. Papers in the field are reviewed and surveyed by experts in related areas.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 293 Documents
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A STUDY OF THE TEACHERS’ ROLES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT SMP NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA Ayustina, K.P.P.; Batan, I.G.; Mahayanti, N.W.S.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i3.16316

Abstract

The implementation of Curriculum 2013 indicated that there is a switch of the teachers’ role in the process of teaching and learning from resource becoming facilitator. This study aimed to find out the roles that the teachers play in the classrooms when teaching English at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja and to know responses of the students toward it. It followed qualitative interactive descriptive model, approach, and design which was adopting the framework of Maxwell (2012). It involved 3 teachers and 174 students. The required data for this study were collected through observation and distributing questionnaire. Since the data were analyzed descriptively, it was adopted the framework developed by Miles and Huberman (1994). The results of data analysis show that there are five roles the teachers played in the classroom when teaching English at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja such as prompter or motivator, facilitator, controller, organizer, and assessor and the responses of the students toward it mostly dominated by positive attitude. In short, most of the roles that the teachers played support the student-centered learning. It is the result of the classroom focused activities developing on giving exercises, completing task, and doing practice of language used. Keywords: assessor, controller, facilitator, organizer, prompter, scientific approach
A STUDY OF THE REINFORCEMENT USED BY ENGLISH TEACHER IN 6A CLASS AT SD LAB UNDIKSHA SINGARAJA Pratiwi, M. B. A; Sudirman, Sudirman; Adnyani, L. D. S
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i3.16317

Abstract

This study was a descriptive study aimed at describing the components and the implementation of reinforcement used by English teacher in 6A class at SD LAB Undiksha Singaraja. The subjects of this study were an English teacher and 39 students. The data of this study were collected by observation and interview. The result of this study showed that the English teacher in 6A class at SD LAB Undiksha Singaraja used various kinds of reinforcement such as verbal, gestural, contact, and proximity reinforcement. Positive and negative reinforcement were consisted by each of those types. For positive reinforcement, the teacher used “good, very good, well done, good enough, that’s right, nice, smiling, nodding head, thumb up, applause, touching the students, standing next to the students, and sitting close with the students”. For negative reinforcement, the teacher used “sssst, calling students’ name, giving warning, giving explanation, and putting forefinger in front of the lips”. Besides, the teacher used four ways in implementing the reinforcement: given with warmth and enthusiastic, emphasized on meaningfulness, given to both group and individual, and given with various types and purposes. Key words: elementary school, reinforcement
THE EFFECT OF “STORYTELLING USING PUPPET” STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT EIGHTH GRADE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN SMP NEGERI 1 SERIRIT Bayu, I. G. B. C.; Piscayanti, K. S.; Paramartha, A. A. G. Y
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i3.16318

Abstract

This study was purposed to investigate whether or not there was a significant effect of storytelling using puppet strategy on students’ speaking achievement at eighth grade of junior high school at SMP N 1 Seririt in the academic year 2018/2019. The research design was Quasi Experimental of Posttest Only Control Group Design involving eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Seririt. Cluster Random Sampling was assigned to select the sample of this study in which VIIIA Class was assigned as the control group and treated by using storytelling without puppet while VIIIB Class as the experimental group was treated by using storytelling with puppet strategy. Three kinds of instruments were used in this study namely lesson plan, speaking test, and storytelling rubric. Based on the result of the data analysis proves that there is a significant difference on students’ speaking achievement between students who were taught by using storytelling with puppet strategy and those students who were taught by using storytelling without puppet strategy (t= 4.942, df= 62, .p< 0.05). Moreover, the result of the effect size in this study is 0.282. It indicates that storytelling with puppet strategy give a large influence on students’ speaking achievement. Referring to those results, it can be concluded that storytelling using puppet strategy can give significant effect on students’ speaking achievement. Keyword: Puppet Media, Speaking Achievement, Storytelling
A STUDY ON THE USE OF TARGET AND MIXED LANGUAGES IN COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT SMP NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA Y, Dewi; Batan, I.G.; Mahayanti, N.W.S.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i4.16350

Abstract

The use of target language only and mixed languages as communication strategies between the teacher and students have different purposes to be achieved for both of them when conducting the learning process. Therefore, this study focused on finding out 1) the language of instruction used by the teacher as communication strategies in teaching as well as 2) the student’s responses toward the use of each type of language of instruction as communication strategies in teaching English by the teacher at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. To investigate this study there were 3 teachers and 174 students from eight classes who were used as the primary sources. To collect all of the data, observation and questionnaire distribution were implemented. Then, all of the data were analyzed descriptively. This study followed qualitative descriptive model, approach, and design adopting framework of Maxwell (2012). Therefore, the results of the study indicates that the most frequent of language uses by the teachers is target language only. The students fell very glad when the teachers use target language only. To make the students easier to understand the material, the use of mixed languages in the right portion is very good, in particular at the beginning stages. Key words: target language, mixed languages, opening, observing, questioning, exploring, associating, communicating, closing. 
DEVELOPING FLASHCARDS AND ITS MANUAL BOOK FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY IN GRADE SIX Suprianti, G.A.P; Mahayanti, N. W. S.; Kusuma, I. P. I.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i4.16351

Abstract

This research aimed at (1) developingflashcards and its manual book for teaching English in grade sixin Buleleng regency, and (2) finding out the quality of developed flashcards and its manual book. The subject of this research werethree English teachers and eighty students in grade six fromthree schools, that is,the students at SDN 4 Banyuasri, SDN 3 Jagaraga and SDN 9 Banjar. This research was R & D (research and development) which followed threesteps based on ADDIE model, namely Analyze, Design and Development. Since only three steps were undergone in this research, the developed media were still in the form of prototype. The data of this research were obtained by syllabus analysis, using observation sheet, students’ questionnaire, teachers’ questionnaire, teachers’ interview guide, and expert judgement rubric. The result of the present research are flashcards and its manual book. The flashcards and its manual book were developed based on four topics mentioned in the syllabus, namely fruits, vegetables, foods and beverages. Each topic developed consisted of 10 flashcards. Moreover, for the manual book developed, there were five activities provided. For the quality of the media, it was found that flashcards and its manual book developed were categorized as excellent media. Thus, it is proper to be used as media for teaching English vocabulary in grade six. Keywords: flashcards, manual book, teaching English for young learners
COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY INFORMATION CENTER STAFF AT SACRED MONKEY FOREST UBUD Adnyana, I W. A.; Wedhanti, N. K.; Agustini, D. A. E.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i4.16353

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the types of communication strategies used by the Information Center Staff at Sacred Monkey Forest Ubud, the type of communication strategies mostly used by the staff, and the function of communication strategies used by the staff. In this study, the subject was the Information Center staff at Sacred Monkey Forest Ubud. Qualitative design was employed in this study. There were two methods of data collection were used namely; observation and interview. The findings of study show that there are eight types of communication strategies used by the staff, namely: message abandonment (6%), approximation (2%), non-linguistic signal (18%), literal translation (10%), foreign zing (6%), appeal for help (3%), stalling or time gaining (44%), and clarification request (11%). Time gaining is the type of communication strategies mostly used by the staff. There are two main functions of communication strategies used, namely; (1) to ovoid language difficulties and make the visitors easier to understand and is not confuse about the utterance, and (2) to make the communication more efficient and provide time to think. Keywords: communication strategies, information center, sacred monkey forest ubud
ANANLYSIS OF SIXTH SEMESTER STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARD MICROTEACHING IN THE CONTEXT CURRICULUM 2013 IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION Hartawati, K.M N; Sudirman, Sudirman; Adnyani, L.D.S
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v2i4.16354

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the sixth semester students' perception toward microteaching in the context of curriculum 2013 in English Language Education, Undiksha in academic years 2018/2019.This research used mix method design. the subject of this research was 87 sixth semester students and the object of this research was students' perception toward microteaching in the context of curriculum 2013. The data obtained through questioner and interview sheet.  The result of data showed that students gave positive responds to the questionnaire about sixth semester students’ perception toward microteaching subject in the context of curriculum 2013. It was proven from the calculation of the score was 70% which means it is above 60%. It means that students gave positive responds to the questionnaire about sixth semester students’ perception toward microteaching subject in the context of curriculum 2013.Keywords: perception, microteaching, curriculum 2013.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE DESIGN OF ASYNCHRONOUS ONLINE DISCUSSION USING SCHOOLOGY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION GANESHA UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION G.P.R, Dewi; L.D.S., Adnyani; K.S., Piscayanti
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v3i1.20597

Abstract

This study was aimed at investigating students’ perception on the design of asynchronous online discussion using Schoology. This study was a case study research. The data in this study were collected quantitatively and qualitatively by using observation, questionnaire, and interview guide. The observation was conducted toward the design of asynchronous online discussion implemented by 2 lecturers in ICT and Poetry courses. The questionnaire was administered to one hundred students of English Language Education, Ganesha University of Education who were taught using Schoology in academic year 2017/2018. The interviews were done toward six students. The result of this study showed that 1) the design of the asynchronous online discussion in ICT and Poetry courses was different in terms of flexibility of time, flexibility of place, instruction or guidance, and topic, 2) the students had positive perception on the design of asynchronous online discussion.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF KNOW-WANT-LEARN (K-W-L) STRATEGY IN TEACHING READING AT ELEVENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 3 SINGARAJA I.P.K.A.P, Putra
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v3i1.20599

Abstract

This study aimed at describing the implementation of Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy used by one of the English teachers in SMA Negeri 3, Singaraja, Bali. In this study, the subjects of the study were the students of SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja especially the eleventh grade, and, an English teacher. The present study employed qualitative design. The methods of data collection were classroom observation and, questionnaire. The findings showed that there were 3 stages of the implementation of Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy in SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja namely pre-teaching, whilst-teaching and post-teaching. There were several activities from each stage. In pre-teaching, teachers prepare teaching materials and also media to implement K-W-L strategies. In whilst-teaching, in this stage the teacher implements steps from K-W-L. The result of the questionnaire, showed that Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy is one of the brilliant alternative strategy that could be used by teacher, because KWL (Know, Want, Learn) developed some ideas about the text before reading the whole text, and focus on finding the important points of the text. It means before the student starts to read the text, they need to use their prior knowledge and continue to set their want or interest of the text.
JARGONS USED BY MALE BALINESE DANCER AT SANGGAR SENI MANIK UTTARA SINGARAJA I N. N, Yadnya; D. P., Ramendra; I.A.M.I, Utami
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v3i1.20602

Abstract

This study aimed at analyzing forms, meaning, and function of jargons used by male Balinese dancer at Sanggar Seni Manik Uttara Singaraja. This study was conducted in descriptive qualitative method. the subject of this study were 2 dancers of Traditional Balinese Dance especially male dancer in Sanggar Seni Manik Uttara Singaraja. In this study, the methods of data collection were observation and interview. The result of this study represents there are 22 jargons used by male Balinese dancer at Sanggar Seni Manik Uttara Singaraja in which jargons were classified and investigated based on word formation processes and word class. There are 5 affixations, 5 nouns, 2 verbs, 7 compounding, 3 reduplications. The meaning of jargons was analyzed based on the context of male Balinese dancers’ conversation, picture, and interview. Additionally, this study denotes there are three function of jargons used by male Balinese dancer, to make communication effectively, to show the identity of the dancer and the last is to build the solidarity among Balinese dancer.

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