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INDONESIA
Forum Mekanika
ISSN : 23561491     EISSN : -     DOI : -
FORUM MEKANIKA Journal, especially for Civil Engineering Lecturers and generally for all Practitioners to be able to contribute in the form of scientific writing that will be useful for the application of science and technology, especially in the field of Civil Engineering.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 85 Documents
ANALISIS RUMAH KABEL BAWAH TANAH PADA PROYEK PEKERJAAN JARINGAN UTILITAS SKTT 150 KV PLUMPANG - GAMBIR Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1396.527 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v6i2.119

Abstract

Underground cable distribution channels to be excellent especially in big cities like Jakarta. This is because the underground cable distribution is a solution to the difficulty of land acquisition that will be used for top cable networks. Nevertheless, there is an important factor to be considered in implementing the underground cable distribution channel that is the condition of the soil through which the cable. This study aims to determine the dimensions of the cable house was safe from the soil instability. The soil instability are the stability of bolsters and the shear stability and take into account the carrying capacity of the foundation used. The data used as a reference in the analysis using research data that has been done previously. In stability analysis and foundation bearing capacity used Geo5 software demo version aid. The results obtained from the analysis, with variations on the dimensions of the cable house used are 2 mx 2 m, 2.5 mx 2.5 m and 3 mx 3 m, it is seen that the greater the dimensions used then the security number of stability bolsters, soil shear stability and the carrying capacity of the foundation decreases. This is due to the greater the dimensions of the cable house used, the greater the burden borne by the soil.
PENGGUNAAN PASIR LAUT TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON KOTA BENGKULU Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1119.93 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v6i2.120

Abstract

This research was motivated by the use of sea sand to the availability of large amounts in Bengkulu city. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of sea sand physically and to compare the compressive strength of concrete with the dunes and river sand. Sea Sand which were used in this study wereSelolongSea Sand, LakokSea Sand and Air Padang Sea Sand. The specimens were the cubical size 15 cm x 15 cm x15 cm of 40 samples with 2 types of treatment namely salt water and fresh water treatment. The planning of concrete used 0,5fasand 60-100 mmslump, The testing was done at 28 days. The result of this study showed that for doing the inspection of sand quality physically, all the tests fulfilled the requirement setexcept in the inception of sieve analysis for Air Padang sea sand, which has a very fine grain. The highestincreased of concrete compressive strength was atLakok Sea Sand, which was 3.86% of the dunes, and 4.77% for the treatment of river sand for freshwater. For the treatment of Lakoksalt water on the dunes increased to 2.22% and on the river sand increased 3.74%. Air Padang Sea Sand has the biggest reduction the compressive strength of concrete, most notably in the treatment of fresh water on the dunes of 10.33% and 9.54% of the river sand. For salt water treatment, Air Padang Sea Sand had a greater reduction which was 14.61% of the dunes and 13, 33% of the river sand.
SISTEM DRAINASE ALIRAN BAWAH TANAH UNTUK DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR (STUDI KASUS SUB DAS SUNGAI CIKAPUNDUNG, BANDUNG) Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1295.511 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v6i2.121

Abstract

Cikapundung River Restoration lies in a river border with a steep sloping slope and waves to the west - east which is formed from the flow of the river cikapundung. Generally, the soil structure of the Cikapundung River Basin slope is residual ground, corrosion stone and colluvial deposition,which caused vulnerable to landslides. It was also separate and able to keep water. Therefore, shear strength is weak, especially if water is saturated. In this case landslides always occur when it rains. In general, this is due to high rainfall with a certain duration, thus causing the stability of the slope is disrupted. Another cause is the non-functioning drainage system because it is covered by some material from the slopes submitted by water. Therefore, the water rubs the slope.
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL KUAT LENTUR BAJA PROFIL I KOMPAK SIMETRIS GANDA BERDASARKAN RSNI 03-1729-201X Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1685.711 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v6i2.122

Abstract

The danger of buckling and instability structures easily occurs on the steel beam structure, it will make the structure fails before it reaches the cross section ultimate capacity.In that case the strength of a beam is not only determined by cross-section ultimate capacity. The instability of the structure causes lateral torsional buckling eventhough there is no torque on the beam. There is one way to support the stability of the beam; by installing lateral support on its side. This research is intended to obtain information about flexural strength by comparing the theoretical results based on SNI 03-1729-2002 and (Indonesian National Standard Draft) RSNI 03-1729.1- 201x with the results of experimental testing and finite element analysis results (using the ABAQUS program). The flexural specimens which are studied are in the long-span with a length of 3.3 meters span test. The loading uses three-point load system. The results of the test show information that flexural strength for the long-span specimen from experimental test results has the smallest difference of 33.18% of the theoretical result. As for analysis with FEM also hasthe same difference of 33.18% with the experimental results. Failure that occurs for long-span specimen is due to lateral torsional buckling failures.
STUDI KOMPARASI ANTARA PRACETAK MASIF DAN FLY SLAB STUDI KASUS: STRUKTUR GEDUNG RUSUNAWA SURAKARTA Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1870.788 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v6i2.123

Abstract

Fly slab is one of the precast concrete slab technological development that has been researched and patented by Ir . Sulistyana in 2011. The concept is how to reduce the mass of precast concrete slab with makes ribs on the concrete slab. To minimize the volume of concrete plate and while maintaining tensile area to makes the style transfer mechanism of concrete to reinforcement or otherwise, are expected to reduce the mass of the structure without reducing strength. Comparative study will be conducted in this research based on Planning of Building Construction Rusunawa in Surakarta, Central Java. This comparative study is done by compare the results of the structural design Rusunawa existing Surakarta and ready to build using conventional precast concrete massive, with a new structure plan Rusunawa Surakarta with using fly slab as material plate, beam and column structural elements using conventional concrete. Based on the analysis results, showed reduction in the volume of concrete and reinforcement elements beam and coloumn Rusunawa Surakarta structure is 20,25% and 6,3 %. Reduction reaction in the vertical structure of the Rusunawa Building in Surakarta is 16,93%.
PEMANFAATAN MATERIAL LOKAL DALAM PEMBUATAN ASPAL PORUS TIPE AC-WC YANG AMAN DAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2018): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.557 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v7i2.199

Abstract

Surface of highway pavement is wet during rain and drowned by stormwater. This situation can makes slip of vehicle wheels and causes an accident. Porous asphalt is a new generation in flexible pavement. Porous charactheristic can be obtained by using less fine aggregates comparing the normal one so it has more voids. We can expect the pavement has higher skid resistance and its voids can be functioned as drainage in mix. This type of pavement developement also strongly depends on availability of the approriate local material for that we can produce a good performance porous asphalt which is described in this paper. Consideration of so many problems can be taken apart, the research is limited in modification design of asphalt concrete wearing course using porous asphalt mix exploits South Sumatera aggregates. After investigatives classification of aggragates, the fine aggregates (sand) can be reduced significantly to obtain a large amount of voids by 6.1% asphalt used. However, this porous structure also causes defect, mainly the stability degradation in mix. So the future research will continue to formularize a better stability performance from pavement variety expected
MODEL INDIKATOR KINERJA PROYEK PADA SEKTOR BANGUNAN PERUMAHAN BERTINGKAT TINGGI REGIONAL D.K.I. JAKARTA Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2018): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.32 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v7i2.200

Abstract

Successful projects require an increase in project performance to maintain development aesthetics and productivity. Civil Engineer needs to know the indicators in improving project performance. The research aims to identify key performance indicators that include quality, cost, and time criteria in the contractor's perspective and models of indicators that have a significant influence on the project of regional high-rise residential using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) - Partial Least methods Square (PLS). The study was used a questionnaire survey. Questionnaires containing performance indicators were developed using a fishbone diagram approach and verified through interviews with experts in construction projects. The result used to determine the level of importance of indicators with the SEM-PLS method. The results show 40 performance indicators identified in the study. All indicators are grouped in 5 criteria, namely: Human Resources, equipment, material, work methods, and finance. The results of the SmartPLS calculation show a model with 18 main indicators that have an influence on project performance on the criteria of cost, quality and time. Three indicators with the highest level of influence are Training of workers on a regular basis, Complying with K3 when working in the field, and Multi-level supervision according to the project organizational structure.
PENERAPAN VALUE ENGINEERING PADA PEKERJAAN KONSTRUKSI STUDI KASUS PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2018): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.38 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v7i2.201

Abstract

Palembang is undergoing development in all fields, along with the increasing population, resulting in an increase in the need for public facilities and infrastructure, such as the Palembang Provincial General Hospital Development Project, control and supervision of costs for the project are needed, because project cost control is important One of them is in the process of managing project costs by using the Value Engineering method, with the aim of the government budget being controlled and this research focused on controlling costs in column and beam structure work. The Value Engineering stage starts from making BreakDown Jobs that are associated with the application of Pareto law and making analysis functions and fast diagraming. Cost savings of the South Sumatra Provincial General Hospital Project Construction obtained from the application of Value Engineering to the Column and Beams work costs of Rp. 3,737,843,286 or 7.02%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH KARET TERHADAP DURABILITAS DAN FLEXIBILITAS ASPAL BETON (AC-WC) Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2018): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.788 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v7i2.202

Abstract

Availability of roads is an absolute prerequisite for the entry of investment into a region, for this reason it is necessary to plan strong, durable and high durability pavement for plastic deformation. Damage in Indonesia is generally caused by excessive loading. The cause of damage to this pavement requires the use of material for higher quality road pavement in the form of aggregate material as a filler and asphalt as a binder. The addition of rubber waste to the concrete asphalt mixture is a solution for highway planning and reducing pollution of rubber waste produced by rubber factories. From the results of the addition of rubber waste mixture affect the flexibility and durability of asphalt, Marshall Quotien value and residual Marshall Stability that affect flexibility and durability when compared with normal mixtures decreased, the decrease in value was due to the number of cavities in the test object mixed with rubber waste. From the results of the mixture of rubber waste produced an optimization value on Marshall stability in the percentage of 6% rubber waste of 93.68% and Marshall Quotien in the percentage of 6% rubber waste of 272.20 kg / mm.
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN RAIL CLIMBING SYSTEM PADA PEKERJAAN KONSTRUKSI COREWALL Redaksi Tim Jurnal
FORUM MEKANIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2018): JURNAL FORUM MEKANIKA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.577 KB) | DOI: 10.33322/forummekanika.v7i2.203

Abstract

In structural work, especially corewall, the use of conventional formwork systems decreases work effectiveness over time. PT. Total Bangun Persada, one of the stakeholders that applies innovation to increase the effectiveness of that is by using the rail climbing system as a solution to the problems faced. This study will compare the time effectiveness of conventional systems using corewall using the rail climbing system which was analyzed using cyclone to obtain effective repeat cycles. From the two systems, the results show that the corewall work using the rail climbing system is more effective with a work duration of 78 days compared to conventional system formwork with 84 days of work duration.