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Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture
Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
ISSN : 26555836     EISSN : 26554836     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture is an academic, open access, and peer-reviewed journal founded and first published in 2018 by the Japanese Department Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang. Focusing on Japanese linguistics, literature, and culture as it is viewed from one or multi disciplines perspective. Issues are published two times per year (in May and November), and articles are published in Indonesian or in English.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November" : 7 Documents clear
Makna mimpi, kematian, dan kecemasan pada cerpen Shirakawa Yo Fune karya Yoshimoto Banana Jamaan, Fairuz
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (798.825 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2100

Abstract

This article aimed to describe a  human confusion and inner turmoil that is often found in the lives of modern society in Japan, such as the infidelity, love, death, and anxiety that trigger inner conflict through the analysis of characters in the short story Shirakawa Yo Fune, by Yoshimoto Banana. This article uses Sigmund Freud's theory of literary psychoanalysis. The analysis  shows the lives of characters are so individuayl and does not interact much with the surrounding community,  so that the death of the only person closest triggers anxiety in the character. Anxiety occurs because the tensions are not well reduced. So each character identifies and displacemen to reduced the anxiety. It also motivates character to carry out defense mechanisms in the form of repression which then dreams, daydreaming and fixation. Furthermore analysis of dreams and daydream shows that these situation in case of  condensation, displacemen and symbolization.Keywords: fixation, condensation, dream, displacemen, symbolization   Penelitian ini meneliti kekalutan dan kekacauan batin manusia yang banyak dijumpai pada kehidupan masyarakat modern di Jepang, seperti perselingkuhan, percintaan, kematian, dan kecemasan yang memicu konflik batin melalui analisis tokoh tokoh pada cerita pendek Shirakawa Yo Fune, karya Yoshimoto Banana. Penelitian mengunakan teori psikoanalisis sastra Sigmund Freud. Analisis yang dilakukan memperlihatkan kehidupan para tokoh yang sangat individual dan tidak banyak berinteraksi dengan masyarakat sekitar sehingga kematian satu-satunya orang terdekat memicu kecemasan pada diri tokoh. Kecemasan terjadi karena ketegangan-ketegangan  yang tidak tereduksi dengan baik. Untuk mengatasi ketegangan, masing-masing tokoh melakukan identifikasi dan pemindahan Kecemasan juga memotivasi tokoh untuk melakukan mekanisme pertahanan berupa represi yang kemudiam memicu munculnya mimpi, lamunan serta, fiksasi. Selanjutnya analisis terhadap mimpi dan lamunan menunjukkan bahwa mimpi serta lamunan tersebut telah mengalami kondensasi, pemindahan dan simbolisasi Kata Kunci:  fiksasi, kondensasi, mimpi, pemindahan, simbolisasi
Konseptualisasi citra hara 'perut' dalam idiom bahasa Jepang Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (826.942 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2130

Abstract

Hara simply means belly, but for Japanese people it means more than physical. Hara is a concept, an important concept related to Japanese human life. This paper discusses the conceptualization of hara image for Japanese people. The study utilizes 25 idioms that contain hara 'belly' word that are obtained from several dictionaries of Japanese idioms. This paper is firmly grounded in cognitive linguistics, which relates linguistic expressions to human cognitive experience. The tool for analysis employed in this paper is the “conceptual metaphor theory pioneered by Lakoff and Johnson. This theory considers human perception, parts of the body, and people's worldview as the basis for the structure of human language. The analysis of this paper results that metaphorically, hara 'belly' is an entity and a container, which contains important elements for humans, such as life, mind, feeling, mentality, and physical. The concept of hara 'belly' for Japanese people is to have a spiritual, psychological, social and cultural, biological, and physical image.Keywords: conceptualization, conceptual metaphor, hara, belly, idioms, image
Adaptasi cerpen Chuumon no Ooi Ryouri Ten karya Miyazawa Kenji menjadi anime Karya Shibuichi Setsuko Noviana, Fajria
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (849.395 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2131

Abstract

This paper is the result of a qualitative descriptive type of literature study. The purpose of this study was to describe what changes Shibuichi Setsuko made in the Chuumon no Ooi Ryouri Ten anime as an adaptation work from Miyazawa Kenji's children's short story with the same title. In addition, it also describes what pedagogical values are contained in this adaptation work. The method used is a comparative method to compare the anime version of the Chuumon no Ooi Ryouri Ten narrative with the short story intrinsic element. Meanwhile, based on the four main points of teaching Seikatsuka or life environment studies that applied in Japanese elementary schools, pedagogical values of this anime can be reveal. As a result of the analysis of Shibuichi Setsuko's creative adaptation, four changes were found in the anime version. The four changes lie in the number of characters, characterizations, plot stages, and location setting. Whereas as a result of the analysis of pedagogical values, it is known that this anime fulfills the four main points of the Seikatsuka. This is parallel with Altman's assumption about children's films which suggest that children's film viewers are expected to get teaching, morality, and understanding of identity as a pedagogical experience to improve the quality of life from what they watch. Keywords: adaptation, anime, children's short stories, pedagogical values
Nilai filosofis dalam Chanoyu Kastuti, Teti Indriati
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (843.521 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2129

Abstract

This research is entitled Philosophical Value in Chanoyu. There are three problems formulated in this research, as follows; 1) Is there any philosophical value in Chanoyu? 2) How is philosophical value in seven rules of Sen no Rikyu (shichisoku), 3) How is philosophical value in four basic spiritual principles of Sen no Rikyu?. This research aims 1) to find out the illustration of philosophical value in Chanoyu, 2)to find out the illustration of philosophical value in seven rules of Sen no Rikyu, 3) to find out the illustration of philosophical value infour basic spiritual principles of Sen no Rikyu (shiki). This research employs descriptive method by developing data and real fact and literature method by using data from the available literature. The research results conclude that there are philosophical values in Chanoyu, philosophical value in seven rules of Sen no Rikyu and four basic spiritual principles of Sen no Rikyu are the basis of the highest idealism in the practice of Chanoyu. Keyword: chanoyu, philosophical value, shichisoku, shiki
Analisis persepsi terhadap bunyi frikatif bahasa Jepang [s, z, É•, Ê‘] pada pembelajar bahasa Jepang yang berbahasa ibu bahasa Jawa Hernawati, Heni
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1007.403 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2141

Abstract

 People who learn Japanese, especially those who speak Javanese as their mother tongue, meet difficulties to differ fricative sounds in Japanese [s, z, ɕ, ʑ]. That’s why, this research is aimed to find the factors which cause the wrong perception to fricative sounds in Japanese for those learners who speak Javanese as their mother tongue. This research was done to 16 respondents by asking them to answer listening test of 24 words in multiple choice questions with four options from the vocabularies which have no meaning made from sounds [s, z, ɕ, ʑ] which are combined to vowel sound /a/, /u/, /o/. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that the major factor which causes the wrong perception is inexistence of  [s, z, ɕ, ʑ] sounds in Javanese phonemic system, thus it affects their listening competence. Sound [ɕ] is identified by the sound [s], and sound [z] is often identified by the sound [Ɉ]. In addition, sound [ʑ] is also changed by the sound [Ɉ] and its alophone [Ɉh]. The learners is often confused to listen this sound as [ɕ]. Keywods: analysis of perception, fricative, Javanese, Japanese, Indonesian native speakers
Knowledge on Japanese people's beliefs in the anime Natsume Yuujinchou Hamidah, Idah; Kadafi, Muammar; Zuliyanti, Dera
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2106

Abstract

Japanese people's trust is a belief inherited from time immemorial and is still maintained today. This can be seen from popular works that still raise traditional Japanese values. One of them is the anime Natsume Yuujinchou raising the values of Japanese people's beliefs about gods or Us and the life of the unseen. This study was about to describe the beliefs of Japanese people found in the anime Natsume Yuujinchou. The research method used to explore Japanese people's trust is a qualitative descriptive method. The approach used is literary anthropology. Found five concepts of Japanese people's beliefs from the anime, namely, 1) trust in the existence of a god; 2) trust in inanimate objects and can live if entered by the spirit; 3) belief in vengeance or punishment invisibly; 4) belief in the manifestations of kindness and evil from the spirit; 5) belief in souls (spirits) or spirits (spirits) in plants or animals The conclusions of this study are Japanese people's beliefs contained in the Natsume Yuujinchou anime in the form of supernatural concepts, soul concepts (souls) and spirits (spirits), and the concept of retaliation (tatari).
Pemerian alam sebagai simbol femininitas dalam novel Hana wo Hakobu Imouto Rahwati, Wawat
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (874.063 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2097

Abstract

This paper discusses about interconnecting nature an women in one of Japanese literary work named Hana wo Hakobu Imouto by Natsuki Ikezawa. He has written numerous novels and through his works such as Hana wo Hakobu Imouto, he depicts upon the relationship between nature and women. through this novel i assume nature can be seen as a representation about femininity and has interconnection with women. According to my assumption, i analyze this novel by employing the culture eco-feminism perspective to aim at showing how nature can be represented as a symbol of femininity through portraying the women characters and the setting of place of the story in this novel. The result is found that the water and iearth as nature elements which have been portrayed dominanly in every setting of places in the story, The water is represended across by river in Paris, rain in Thailand, and sea in Bali show a symbol as a 'mother's womb' called fetus which is very important to protect for someone's life. Meanwhile the earth is representing through rice fields show a symbol of femininity which represent of mother's nurture who protect someone's life.Keyword: cultural eco-feminism, femininity, Hana wo Hakobu Imouto, nature

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