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MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
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Articles 400 Documents
The Sacralization of the Myth of Prohibition of Leaving the House at Dusk in Sandekala Film: Charles Sanders Pierce’s Semiotic Analysis
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Abstract

Abstract Sandekala is a horror film that tells the story of local and religious myths about the prohibition of going out at sunset because the devil hovers around at this time. The combination of myth and religion in this horror film is also an attempt to sacralize myth and religion which is produced in the plot of a scary film scene. This paper aims to determine the position of myth and religious themes in the horror film genre in Indonesia, and discuss how the depiction of the sacred myth comes out at sunset. Sandekala's film was analyzed using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic analysis, namely sign, text and interpretant. The results of this paper are first, myth and religion have been used by Indonesian horror film filmmakers since the New Order Era until now. Second, the depiction of the sacredness of the myth of the prohibition of going out at sunset in this film with a dark evening scene, the mother and child as the main characters who have left the house at dusk ignoring the prohibition that has become a myth of society. In addition to confirming the myth of society, this film is also an attempt to remind the segmentation of young people and urbanites who have begun to forget this myth. Abstrak Film Sandekala merupakan film bergenre horor yang bercerita tentang mitos lokal dan religi tentang larangan keluar pada waktu magrib karena setan bergentayangan pada waktu ini. Gabungan antara mitos dan religi dalam film horor ini juga merupakan upaya sakralisasi antara mitos dan religi yang diproduksi dalam alur scene film yang menakutkan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi tema mitos dan religi dalam genre film horor di Indonesia, dan membahas tentang bagaimana penggambaran sakralisasi mitos keluar pada waktu magrib. Fim Sandekala dianalisis menggunakan analisis semiotik Charles Sanders Peirce yaitu sign, teks dan interpretant. Hasil dari tulisan ini adalah pertama, tema mitos dan religi sudah digunakan sineas film horor Indonesia sejak Era Orde Baru sampai sekarang ini. Kedua, penggambaran sakralisasi mitos larangan keluar magrib di film ini dengan scene suasana magrib yang gelap, ibu dan anak sebagai pemeran utama yang terlanjur keluar rumah waktu magrib ini mengabaikan larangan yang sudah menjadi mitos masyarakat. Film ini selain meneguhkan mitos masyarakat, juga sebagai upaya untuk membidik segmentasi anak muda dan kaum urban yang sudah mulai melupakan mitos ini.
Islam and Syncretism in Java: Reflections on the Thought of Geertz and Woodward
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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This article aims to revisit the concept of Javanese Islam in the thinking of Clifford Geertz and Mark R Woodward. This study is not a comparative study of the two figures but rather a criticism of Geertz's thinking using Woodward's thinking. Geertz stated that Islam in Java is considered a practice that deviates from Islamic values ​​and teachings. Geertz's grouping of religious typology, namely Priyayi, Abangan, and Santri, is also problematic. Priyayi and abangan groups are considered followers of mystical teachings (kejawen), while the santri group adheres to pure Islam. Meanwhile, Woodward explains Javanese Islam with the theory of mystical Islam (Islamic Sufism). Woodward divides it into three essential characteristics: first, to believe in God Almighty, second, to be mystical, and third, to have a syncretic character. According to Woodward, there is only one Javanese religion, and the binding factor is Islam, not Java, as Geertz’s statement.
Da'wah Management of Islamic Religious Counselors in Pegantenan, Pamekasan during and post Covid-19 Era
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Abstract

Da'wah during the pandemic and new normal era has a role in changing people's behavior and attitudes towards the dangers of Covid-19. The aim of this research is to analyze the management of the preaching of Islamic religious counselors in Pegantenan Pamekasan, East Java using George R. Terry's theory. This study uses a qualitative research approach with a case study type and uses data collection techniques through interviews, documentation and observation. Technique validity of data by triangulation of sources and techniques. Data processing by condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed: (1) Planning: material, time, target, location, and method. (2) Organizing: First, forming an muslim counselor team: chairman, treasurer, secretary, religious affairs, and mosque councils. The second division of labor tasks: moderator, prayer reader, reader Surah Yasin and Tahlil, the main speaker. (3) Implementation: first, a lecture by providing face-to-face guidance (health protocol) and online. Second, field counseling by providing masks, hand-sanitizers, and spraying disinfectants. (4) Controlling: first by the head of the extension team, assessing the suitability of the implementation of preach with the plan. Second, functional extension agents control material, time, methods, targets, results, impacts, and community complaints. In conclusion, the management of preach by muslim counselor has been carried out well. The research implication is as input and knowledge to preachers about preach management, especially during the pandemic and new normal era.
Challenges in Building Interpersonal Communication Skills between Students with Academic Supervisor
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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The study aims to examine the communication patterns of students with academic supervisors in building good interpersonal communication. The impact of establishing good interpersonal communication between students and academic supervisors can increase the enthusiasm for learning and student motivation in lectures. The research subjects were students majoring in Islamic Communication and Broadcasting (KPI) Faculty of Da'wah IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. The research used is a case study-based qualitative approach. The study results indicate that the factors that encourage the establishment of good interpersonal communication between students and their supervisors include polite attitudes both through the media and when visiting the lecturer's house. Face-to-face communication and personal communication. The challenges and barriers to interpersonal communication that occurs between students and supervisors are explained by several things, namely the lack of openness in students, the way of interpersonal communication between students and lecturers, setting the guidance schedule with academic lecturers, inactivity of students in interpersonal communication with lecturers and communication patterns that are not effective.
Managing YouTube Channel as a Virtual Da'wah Movement for Islamic Moderatism
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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This paper aims to explain the managing of virtual da'wah carried out by the Sabilut Taqwa Santri Youth Association (IRRSAT) in Jember, East Java. Digital da'wah initiated by IRSSAT is an effective solution for Muslims during the current pandemic. The method of data collection in this study was conducted by interview and observation. The results of this study indicate that the virtual da'wah management carried out by the IRSSAT community not only educates the Islamic community with ritual worship tutorials but also carries a mission to spread social and tolerant Islamic teachings. By carrying out the teachings of Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah Annahdliyah, IRSSAT makes straightforward da'wah content according to the religious needs of today's society by being packaged creatively and attractively. Using YouTube, the IRSSAT Official Channel has produced 285 videos with 35,541,321 views and 446,000 subscribers through a digital platform. IRSSAT uses the income obtained from YouTube for religious, social activities such as mass circumcision, donations to orphans, and other activities. The management of virtual da'wah carried out by IRSSAT can be a reference in the management of mosques in Indonesia to spread Islamic teachings that are polite and tolerant.
Santri, Cigarettes, and Power Relation: Soft Constructivism of Smoking Habit at Pesantren Lirboyo
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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This article aims to directly investigate the phenomenon of smoking in the small santri community within the scope of the Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School in order to get a specific portrait of the santri smoking behavior with the underlying factors. This study was conducted using participant observation techniques to reconstruct the meaning behind the smoking habits of students at the Lirboyo. The relationship pattern between Lirboyo Islamic boarding school and Gudang Garam cigarette company experienced a faint polarization in terms of smoking habit. Tug of the dominance in the social field about the existence of its Islamic unwelcome law against cigarettes running slowly but surely toward the conditions according to the timely demands. The adaptation process regarding the anti-tobacco healthy life outlook was adopted by Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School without reducing the pattern of relations with cigarette producers and consumers. This pattern is called soft-constructivism towards Lirboyo according to the relevant circumstances.
New Media and Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) on Cak Ed Online Delivery Service in Lamongan Regency
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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The study analyzes Cak Ed's online delivery service in Lamongan using SCOT (Social Construction of Technology) theory. The data collection method in this study used observations on social media and interviews. SCOT theory is relevant for analyzing technological developments as social constructions in society. The development of information and communication technology is influenced by how the community can innovate to create new things through technology. The presence of communication technology in terms of transportation for online delivery services, Cak Ed Delivery, in Lamongan Regency is a real example of the implementation of social construction in society and new media. This study indicates that Cak Ed Delivery as local online transportation in Lamongan Regency can compete and develop forward as a solution to overcome the problems of the people of Lamongan Regency in terms of transportation and shopping in an easy, cheap, fast, safe, and comfortable way.
Patriarchy and Women’s Emancipation in Indonesian Film: Marlina the Murderer in Four Acts and Perempuan Berkalung Sorban
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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This study aims to analyze the differences in the concept of women's emancipation displayed by Marlina in the film Marlina the Killer in Four Acts and Anisa in the film Perempuan Berkalung Sorban. These films tell different stories about women who fight for their rights, but both have a storyline in which Marlina and Anisa are shackled to a patriarchal culture. This study uses data analysis based on John Fiske's television code theory and semiotic analysis with a gender approach. An in-depth analysis and study show the character of women's emancipation in the second film. First, the Marlina film, The Murderer in Four Acts, shows an emancipated female character who can live independently and dare to defend herself when insulted or sexually harassed by men. Women are also entitled to the same legal justice as men. Meanwhile, the concept of emancipation in the film Perempuan Berkalung Sorban shows the emancipated character of women who have the right to reject polygamy and gain extensive knowledge but remain in their nature as children, mothers, and wives. Women also have the right to express their thoughts and feelings and choose whom they will marry.
The Representation of Non-Heterosexuality in YouTube: Study on K-Pop Girl Group Music Video
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Since the late 2000s, the Korean pop music industry (K-pop) has made significant progress outperforming the music industry of other countries. The abundance of South Korean media content showing the concept of “Girl Band” is engaging because of changes in gender representation in the Korean pop music industry. This study focuses on the representation of non-heterosexuality in the music videos of the K-Pop girl groups Mamamoo, Loona, and Red Velvet. The Music Video (MV) of the three girl bands shows other sexual orientations, as is often shown in the South Korean media. By observing the three music videos, the author found that South Korea has begun to represent several sexualities and genders that exist through the KPop industry. This study aims to analyze how the South Korean entertainment industry began to represent non-heterosexuality in the music video clips of K-Pop girl groups. The method used in the study uses a qualitative approach with semiotic analysis by John Fiske. The results of this study indicate the existence of a non-heterosexual ideology implied by the three girl groups through the content in the music video uploaded on the Youtube media platform
The Gait of the Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in Making Harmonization Between Religions in Aceh Singkil Regency
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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This study aims to analyze the role of the Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in maintaining inter-religious harmony in Aceh Singkil Regency, including the direction of government policies in supporting the performance of FKUB to maximize its role as a religious institution. This research uses a sociological approach based on conflict and consensus theory. Researchers have conducted observations and interviews with FKUB administrators, religious leaders, and community leaders of different religions in the Aceh Singkil Regency to obtain data in the field. The findings in this study indicate several important points in the FKUB work program in Aceh Singkil Regency in maintaining inter-religious harmony, namely the implementation of inter-religious dialogue and stakeholders who have an interest in creating inter-religious harmony. Second, accommodate and channel aspirations by monitoring situations that can damage harmony. Third, in maintaining harmony, socialization of laws and regulations to religious communities as contained in several regulations, including Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, and Aceh Governor Regulation Number 25 of 2007. Fourth, community empowerment creates harmonization between religious communities by identifying and mapping problems and the potential for harmony. The role of FKUB in Aceh Singkil Regency in maintaining inter-religious harmony has not been able to run optimally due to the lack of budgetary support from the Regional Government. Nevertheless, there is a consensus among religious communities in Aceh Singkil Regency, supported by a strong base of social ties so that relations between religious communities can be maintained in harmony.

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