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Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 758 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)" : 758 Documents clear
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pelaku Usaha E-Commerce Atas Terjadinya Pencurian Data Konsumen Melalui Aplikasi Tokopedia Berdasarkan Pasal 19 dan Pasal 62 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sakti Nugraha; Dwi Andayani; M.S Tumanggor
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1165

Abstract

In Indonesia, in practice, it is known that carrying out business and trade through electronic media or e-commerce, such as through online shopping applications, such as Shopee, TokoPedia, BukaLapak, and OLX, has the risk of violating the law and rights, both violations of the law and the rights of sellers and buyers. , as well as to business actors, the fact is that the Tokopedia application was lost due to theft of consumer data carried out by irresponsible parties, which happened in the case of Decision 235/PDT.G/ 2020/PN.JKT.PST, which in this case It is known that there has been theft of consumer data using the Tokopedia application. The aim of this research is to provide legal protection for consumers regarding personal data in e-commerce applications, and to formulate the legal responsibility of e-commerce business actors for theft of consumers' personal data. The research method used in this research is a normative juridical research method. The materials studied are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Then the results obtained in this research are based on the analysis carried out by researchers. The responsibility of e-commerce business actors regarding the security of consumers’ personal data is often ignored by the government, and it is not uncommon for e-commerce business actors to escape legal responsibility, even though it is clearly known that data Consumers’ personal privacy being stolen can of course result in many things, such as misuse of data for general fraud purposes, debt and receivable fraud, and other problems which of course can be detrimental to consumers, in this case the public in general. The issue of legal protection of personal data has not yet received special attention from either the government or law enforcement officials.
Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Cyberbullying di Indonesia Imas Octaviana Dewi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1169

Abstract

One of the crimes that occur in cyberspace which is a current problem is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is a form of intimidation that uses information and communication technology for deliberate purposes, carried out continuously, with the aim of harming other people by intimidating, threatening, hurting/insulting other people's self-esteem, to cause hostility by an individual or group. This research is normative legal research which aims to analyze the concepts and regulations regarding cyberbullying and criminal acts in Indonesia. The results of this research are in article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law which states that every person intentionally and without right distributes and/or transmits and/or makes accessible Electronic Information and/or Electronic Documents which contain insulting and/or defamatory content. Good. Then in article 27 paragraph (4) which states that every person intentionally and without right distributes and/or transmits and/or makes accessible Electronic Information and/or Electronic Documents which contain extortion and/or threats.
Penerapan Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Sebagai Perlindungan Hukum Preventif dalam Pembuatan Akta Autentik Notaris Zanuba Arifa Khafsof ZM; Amad Sudiro
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1176

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to be able to understand and analyze the application of the precautionary principle as preventive protection in making authentic notarial deeds. This article uses a normative research type with a statutory and regulatory research approach and a conceptual approach, and uses qualitative descriptive data analysis with deductive thinking methods. The form of the precautionary principle referred to above is a principle that is not regulated and strengthened in the UUJN, which causes notaries in carrying out their duties as public officials who make authentic deeds to often encounter legal problems, such as forgery of identity letters of the parties, certificates and false statements from the parties. . In this way, the notary will be vulnerable to being caught in a crime, namely falsifying documents due to negligence or committing a criminal act due to negligence. Based on Article 50 of the Criminal Code, it confirms that "whoever commits an act to carry out statutory regulations, must not be punished." Article 50 of the Criminal Code provides legal protection for the actions of Notaries as stated in Article 48 paragraph (1) of Law no. 2 of 2014, which regulates that the contents of the Deed are prohibited from being changed, which has the implication of binding the Notary in the criminal act of Negligence
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Peralihan Hak Cipta Menurut Undang-Undang Hak Cipta No. 28 Tahun 2014 Tasya Putri Rachman; Yunanto Yunanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1179

Abstract

Universally it can be stated that the objects that have been determined by IPR are various works that appear or are born due to the ability of human thinking. This research aims to find out whether the UUHC has provided protection against the transfer of copyright and to find out the validity period of this protection as well as sanctions for people who violate copyright. The research method used is normative juridical. The source and type of research data is primary legal material based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and other related laws and regulations. Secondary legal materials consist of research results and books related to this article and tertiary legal materials consist of legal dictionaries and the internet. The data collection method in this juridical-nomative research requires secondary data with primary, secondary, tertiary and other legal materials. This data was obtained from literature or document studies. The results of the research concluded that the “UUHC has provided protection for inventors and given special rights that are closely related to the creations produced. There are three ways that can be done to resolve disputes regarding Article 95 of the UUHC through court, through arbitration, or through alternative dispute resolution.
Sinyal Internet di Baduy: Dilema Antara Tradisi dan Modernisasi Ratih Lestarini
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1184

Abstract

The Government's policy to increase the development of BTS provision and internet access throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia for economic development, especially as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, is not without obstacles. On the one hand, the internet signal brings positive impacts through economic activities that are carried out efficiently and rationally, but for indigenous peoples such as the Baduy Tribe, Banten feels a negative impact with the entry of foreign values that damage the rules and social order in Baduy. Therefore, the Baduy Tribe applied for the removal of internet signals and the transfer of BTS from the Baduy customary land from various directions. There are two research questions, namely, 1) how Baduy Indigenous People respond to it, and 2) how Baduy local wisdom resolves the dilemma. The above questions are answered through the Socio-Legal method with legal sociology approach. This research is chosen because the author analyses the Government's policy and how the policy implementation for Baduy Tribe. The result of the research shows that Baduy Tribe strongly holds the tradition and ancestral belief system with the constancy of the behavior pattern that orientates to their belief system, has been able to solve their problems through local wisdom, they are willing to make adjustments to their customary law even though it is limited by allowing the existence of internet signals in Outer Baduy. The Government's decision to accept the application is also a decision to allow internet signals in Outer Baduy.
Eksistensi Perjanjian Buy Back Guarantee dalam Pembelian Rumah Melalui Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR) Nadiyah Syafiqah; Antarin Prasanthi Sigit
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1188

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan buy back guarantee dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia dan keabsahan buy back guarantee dalam penyelesaian persoalan tunggakan KPR. Penelitian doktrinal ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan dalam pengumpulkan data sekunder berupa bahan-bahan hukum yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Dari hasil analisis dapat dijelaskan bahwa buy back guarantee dapat disamakan dengan perjanjian jaminan perorangan (borgtocht) karena perjanjian buy back guarantee merupakan perjanjian tambahan (accesoir) yang dibuat berdasarkan perjanjian pokok (yaitu perjanjian kredit). Dalam KPR, buy back guarantee diperlukan oleh bank sebagai jaminan dari developer untuk pelunasan pembayaran tanah atau rumah yang dibeli konsumen namun dalam kondisi sertipikat belum ada atau belum dipecah (sehingga belum bisa dilakukan pembuatan Akta Jual Beli (AJB) dan Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan (APHT) beserta Sertipikat Hak Tanggungan (SHT)).
The Politics of Criminal Law in Tackling Crimes Under the Guise of Electronic Investment in Indonesia Herlina Manullang; Besty Habeahan; Idarniman Nduru
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1189

Abstract

Criminal law politics is indispensable in tackling crimes under the guise of electronic investment to overcome the rampant crime in the field of information technology. The Criminal Code, Consumer Protection Law has not been able to overcome information technology crimes, then the government issued Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as an anticipatory step against the negative impact of advances in information technology. The cyber world has great crime potential and is very difficult to catch because most of the people present in cyberspace are fictitious. Countermeasures carried out by the government in tackling crimes under the guise of electronic investment are still oriented towards the criminal justice system, by applying the provisions in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Countermeasures faced by law enforcement in tackling crimes under the guise of electronic investment include, lack of law enforcement officers savvy with technology, limited facilities and infrastructure, and lack of public investment skills.
Resolusi Konflik Dalam Keluarga Terhadap Anak Yang Terlibat Dalam Hukum Junaedi Junaedi; Abdullah Abdullah; Andi Lala
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1190

Abstract

This article explores the consequences of conflict resolution within the family sphere on children involved in the legal system. The discussion covers aspects such as sources of conflict, resolution strategies, and psychological impacts for children involved in legal situations. With an interdisciplinary approach, this article illustrates the complex relationship between family conflict and a child's journey through the legal system, specifically focusing on the long-term impact on their psychosocial well-being. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for legal practitioners, social workers, and relevant parties in handling children's cases involved in law, with the aim of enhancing a holistic approach and providing better support for these children.
Rekonstruksi Penegakan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Justice Collaborator dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum dan Keadilan Hassanain Haykal
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1191

Abstract

Law enforcement is an important aspect of a legal system, where a good law enforcement will achieve the rule of law. Law enforcement cannot be separated from enforcing sanctions and procedural enforcement. In the realm of criminal law, the enforcement of sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts should be in accordance with the norms that set out in statutory regulations and fulfill the legal certainty and justice. However, enforcement of sanctions must also consider certain reasons that cause criminal sanctions to fulfill a sense of justice without eliminating the certainty of law, one of which is the enforcement of sanctions against Justice Collaborators. For this reason, it is necessary to reconstruct the enforcement of criminal sanctions against Justice Collaborators. The research methods used in this paper is Normative Juridical, with a conceptual approaches, cases and statutory approach, with the theory of legal certainty and justice. Based on this, the reconstruction that can be carried out is to determine the amount of imprisonment in the statutory regulations toward Justice Collaborators by providing leniency (imprisonment) as much as half of the maximum sanction from the article charged.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Investasi Kripto Pada Aplikasi Tokocrypto Akhmad Fairuz Badi Uyun; Hardian Iskandar
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1193

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to provide knowledge about the security of cryptocurrency and the laws that protect it in Indonesia. In addition, it is also an insight to be aware of fraud. This research takes a normative and statutory juridical method approach through some literature related to the problem of this research by understanding the laws that have been collected. Tokocrypto is a trading and investment platform where the process is based on agreements and regulations submitted by Tokocrypto. Regarding safety issues and customer protection, it has been explained in BAPPETI No. 11 of 2022 (Determination of the Crypto Asset Trading List on the Crypto Asset Physical Market), Regulations, Bappebti Regulation No. 2 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of the Commodity Physical Market on the Futures Exchange, Bappebti Regulation No. 5 of 2019 concerning Technical Provisions for the Implementation of the Crypto Asset Physical Market on the Futures Exchange. Tokocrypto assets are officially processed by parties who work and cooperate with Treasury with the permission of BAPPETI No. 001/BAPPEBTI/CP-AK/11/2019 dated November 18.

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