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Kota padang,
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INDONESIA
Ecosains
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 23028408     EISSN : 26556480     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal yang mempublikasikan karya ilmiah di bidang ilmu ekonomi dan ekonomi pembangunan. Tulisan bisa dalam bentuk hasil penelitian, disertasi, tesis dan skripsi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 186 Documents
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Eksplorasi Harga Bahan Pokok sebagai Indikator Dini Pengendalian Inflasi di Sumatera Barat Fauzi, Kory Rahmat; Salim, Agus; Satria, Doni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12291057.00

Abstract

This study explores inflation’s leading indicators in West Sumatra using ten strategic commodities prices. These ten strategic commodities are rice, beef, chicken meat, chicken egg, onion, garlic, red chili, cayenne pepper, cooking oil, and sugar. This study employs the Granger Causality Test to infer the inflation’s leading indicators in West Sumatra using monthly time series data from August 2017 up to December 2021. The results show red chili and chicken meat have a positive and significant effect on inflation in West Sumatra and can be used as Leading Indicators of West Sumatra inflation. The main implication of this finding is the inflation rate would be as volatile as red chili and chicken meat prices.
Dampak Jumlah Uang Beredar, Nilai Tukar Rupiah dan Suku Bunga Bi Rate Terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia setelah Krisis Global 2008 Herlina, Deswita; Wirdianingsih, Windhi
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12291157.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the response and how much the contribution of the Money Supply, Rupiah Exchange Rates and BI Rate on Inflation in Indonesia After the 2008 Global Crisis. The data used in this study are time series data in 2008.1 to 2018.12. This research uses quantitative methods and analyzed using Eviews 8, using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) method. The results of this study indicate that there is no cointegration on the Amount of Money Supply, Rupiah Exchange Rates and BI Rate on Inflation in Indonesia after the 2008 Global Crisis. In the granger causality test results, if we use the null hypothesis with a significant level of ten percent, we get a granger causality relationship namely: Exchange rates against inflation and Exchange rates against JUB. But if we use the null hypothesis with a significant level of five percent, a granger causality relationship is obtained, namely inflation against the BI rate and the BI rate against the exchange rate. Analysis using the Impluse Response Function shows that JUB tends to give a negative response to inflation. Whereas the exchange rate and the BI rate tend to provide a positive response to inflation. Analysis using Variance Decomposition shows that the BI rate has the largest contribution in the formation of inflation that is far greater than the JUB and Exchange Rates. The relationship between the BI rate and inflation shows the importance of monetary policy to control the rate of inflation in Indonesia.
Valuasi Ekonomi Kawasan Museum Adityawarman Kota Padang dengan Metode Biaya Perjalanan (Travel Cost Method) Putri, Monica; Irfan, Muhammad
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12290657.00

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the economic value of cultural tourism at the Adityawarman Museum and analyze the factors that influence the number of visits to the Adityawarman Museum. The economic assessment of the Adityawarman Museum uses primary data from a survey of 205 visitors using the Travel Cost Method (TCM) approach to estimate willingness to pay (WTP) and economic valuation. Using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Poisson Regression (PR) regression methods, the results of this study indicate that the economic value of cultural tourism at the Adityawarman Museum has a potential value of Rp. 143,591,814.80 (on OLS) and Rp. 248,757,673.29 (in PR) if the visitor's WTP is Rp. 8,162.80 (on OLS) and Rp. 14141.19 (on PR). The WTP value obtained is above the price of the entrance ticket. Factors that affect tourist visits are travel costs, age of visitors, level of education of visitors, the existence of other tourist destinations that one wants to visit and the main attraction of the museum. The recommendations given should be for the improvement or development of the museum, a policy of increasing the price of admission tickets can be implemented.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Pasangan dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Bersama Mengenai Pendidikan Anak: Bukti dari Indonesia Timur Avia, Zahra; Salim, Prasetya Rahman
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12632957.00

Abstract

The implementation of joint decisions in households is one of the efforts to realise gender equality and women's empowerment. Previous research has found that a woman's education affects her probability of implementing joint decisions in the household. This study wants to see whether spouse characteristics, namely education, are also a factor in realising the implementation of joint decisions. Using IFLS East 2012 to look at the Eastern part of Indonesia, our multinomial logistic regression results found that spouse education has a positive correlation in increasing the probability of households implementing joint decisions on decisions related to children's education. Other factors such as women's education, place of residence, and working status are also found to be correlated with the probability of households implementing joint decisions.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Lada Indonesia Aryani, Firli; Sentosa, Sri Ulfa
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12633557.00

Abstract

This study examines the effect of pepper production, household consumption, pepper export prices, and exchange rates on Indonesian pepper exports. The data used uses time series data for the period 1990 to 2019.The results of the study using multiple regression analysis using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method show that: (1) pepper production has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian pepper exports, domestic consumption has a negative and significant effect on Indonesian pepper exports, pepper export prices have a positive influence. but not significant to Indonesia's pepper exports, the exchange rate has a negative but not significant effect on Indonesian pepper exports.
Pengaruh Kartu Prakerja Terhadap Angka Pengangguran Di Sumatera Barat Rana, Rahma Mia; Israyeni, Israyeni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12905557.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of pre-employment cards on the unemployment rate in west sumatra. The data used in this research is cross section data in 2022. This research is a quantitative research with logistic regression analysis model. This research shows that the variables of pre employment cards, courses, education level, age, marital status and gender have a significant negative effect in West Sumatera, while the variable of household members has no significant effect on the unemployment rate in West Sumatra.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap TPAK di Sumatera Barat Fuada, Nurul; Amar, Syamsul
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12633057.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Education Level, Health Level and Gender on the Labor Force Participation Rate in West Sumatra. This research uses panel data from 2017 to 2021 in 19 regencies/cities in West Sumatra which are sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Before using the regression, the Chow test and Hausman test were carried out and the results of the analysis showed that the selected model was the Random Effect Model (REM)). The results of the study reveal that: (1) Education Level has a significant effect on the Labor Force Participation Rate in West Sumatra (2) Health Level has no significant effect on the Labor Force Participation Rate in West Sumatra (3) Gender has a significant effect on the Labor Force Participation Rate in West Sumatra . These findings confirm the role of the labor force participation rate in increasing the effectiveness of economic development. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to the Government that it is necessary to increase the ease of access to education for the community. So that in the future there will be an increase in labor force participation in West Sumatra. labor force participation in West Sumatra.
Preferensi UKM Kuliner dalam Pengolahan Sertifikasi Halal Secara Online di Kota Pekanbaru Sidabalok, Supriani; Misdawita, Misdawita; Zamaya, Yelly; Mayes, Anthony
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12849357.00

Abstract

This research aims to determine the preferences that influence the decision of culinary SMEs in Pekanbaru City in processing halal certification online. Preference measurement is based on factors that influence individual perceptions in making decisions, namely ease, trust, benefits, and risk. The data collection method is a questionnaire with a Likert scale and data processing using binary logistic regression (logit regression). Based on data collection and analysis from 78 of culinary SMEs, the results showed that simultaneously all perception variables influenced culinary SMEs decisions to obtain halal certificates online. As for the individual test results, it showed that three perception factors, namely ease (X1), benefits (X3), and risk (X4) had a significant effect on culinary SMEs preferences for processing online halal certificates, while perceptions of trust (X2) had no significant effect. This is in accordance with the odds ratio value for each influential variable, namely 3.910 times, 2.593 times and 5.510 times for each variable. Perception of usefulness is the strongest factor influencing the decision of culinary SMEs in Pekanbaru City to process halal certification online.
Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Modal Manusia Di Pulau Sumatera Gulo, Tolo; Aimon, Hasdi
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12905657.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of capital expenditure, domestic investment, government expenditure in education sector on economic growth on the island of Sumatra. As well as to determine the extent of the influence of government spending on education and health, population and economic growth on human capital on the island of Sumatra. The data used in this study is panel data which is a combination of time series from 2017-2022 and cross section in 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra. This study uses simultaneous equation analysis with the two state least square (2SLS) method. This study found that (1) simultaneously the variables of capital expenditure, domestic investment and government expenditure in the education sector have a significant effect on economic growth on the island of Sumatra. (2) Government expenditure in the education and health sector, population and economic growth have a significant effect on human capital on the island of Sumatra.
Pengaruh Bantuan Sosial dan Zakat Terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Barat Putri, Nola; Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Irfan, Muhammad
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12633257.00

Abstract

This study describes the extent of the impact the of social assistance, zakat on poverty in West Sumatra using the Human Development Index as a control variable. This study combines cross-sectional data for 17 provinces/cities in West Sumatra with time series his 2011-2020, using Panel Regression methods and Fixed-Effect model selection tests. The results of this study show that (1) social assistance has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in West Sumatra, and (2) zakat has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in West Sumatra, (3) the Human Development Index has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Sumatra West.

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