Journal of Midwifery
The Journal of Midwifery (JoM) is a scientific periodical/journal maintained by Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia. This journal provides a venue for the publication of research relevant to midwives, midwifery practice and education. It publishes quantitative and qualitative original research articles, review articles, short communications, and case reports in a broad range of clinical and education including sexual and reproductive health, full spectrum of midwifery from antenatal and intrapartum care, to the postpartum period, including issues of neonatal care, family planning, menopause, women’s empowerment and reproductive rights.
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The Influence of the Pregnant Friend Application on Pregnant Women's Attitudes and Knowledge about Danger Signs of Pregnancy at RSIA Masyita
Syarif, Sutrani;
Eryanti Kusniyanto, Rahayu;
Darman, Amriani
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.1-5.2024
Background: Every pregnancy carries the risk of mild or severe complications that cause death, morbidity, disability in the mother or baby. Attitudes and knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy are very important to prevent unwanted complications during pregnancy. Efforts to increase knowledge and attitudes about the danger signs of pregnancy are very necessary. The pregnant friend application is a health application for pregnant women as a means of communicating between pregnant women and midwives to gain knowledge and convey complaints about pregnancy directly. Objective: to determine the effect of using the "Pregnant Friends" application on attitudes and knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy at RSIA Masyita. Method: This study used a one group pretest-posttest design, the sample in this study was 30 pregnant women visiting RSIA Masyita, the research was conducted in June-August 2023. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: After carrying out the Wilcoxon test, the value obtained was p = 0.001 for the Knowledge variable and for the attitude variable, the value obtained was p = 0.004 (p
Socioeconomic and Demographic Determinants of Husband's Involvement in Antenatal Care in Coastal Areas of Bandar Lampung City
Fatriani, Rully;
Daeli, Jul Hasratman
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.30-44.2024
This study aims to identify socioeconomic and demographic factors influencing husband involvement in Antenatal Care (ANC) in the coastal areas of Bandar Lampung, where such involvement is often limited. Using an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design, the study involved 170 pregnant women from coastal areas and assessed factors like husband’s age, education level, number of children, and employment status through structured questionnaires. The findings revealed significant associations between husband involvement in ANC and both age (p-value 0,0137) and education level (p-value 0,0000), while the number of children and employment status showed no significant correlation. Policymakers should pay more attention to the issue of husband involvement in ANC in Bandar Lampung’s coastal areas. Improving access to and the quality of formal education in these areas is expected to improve cultural perceptions and welfare levels, thereby increasing husband involvement in antenatal care
Literature Review Benefits of Moxa Therapy for Postpartum Women
Yulizawati, Yulizawati;
Putri, Viorika Marsafa
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.86-92.2024
Background: The postpartum period is a crucial period for the mother's recovery after childbirth. One of the health problems that commonly occurs in postpartum mothers is low back pain (LBP), which can affect the quality of life and ability to care for the baby. Moxa therapy is a traditional treatment method that is believed to reduce pain and speed up recovery. Objective: This article aims to review the benefits of moxa therapy for postpartum women Method: A literature search was carried out through the PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases using the keywords Moxa therapy postpartum, moxibustion for postpartum recovery, moxa massage for postpartum mothers, and traditional Chinese medicine for postpartum. Articles that met the inclusion criteria were published within the last 5 years and discussed the benefits of moxa therapy for postpartum women. Conclusion: Moxa therapy has various benefits in reducing lower back pain in postpartum women, including improving blood circulation, reducing inflammation, relaxing tense muscles, and improving quality of life. With increasing interest in traditional medicine, moxa therapy may be an effective and safe option for postpartum women with lower back pain.
Empowerment of Health Volunteers for Optimizing MCH and Family Planning (KB) Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nagari Kambang Utara
Yulizawati, Yulizawati;
Syah, Nur Afrainin;
Firdawati, Firdawati;
Maputra, Yantri;
Yulika, Marzatia;
Afrah, Rahmayani;
Lubis, Siska Ilannur;
Aprila, Prety Zinta;
Putri, Viorika Marsafa
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.93-99.2024
During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in the availability of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and contraceptive services, reduced access to services, and increased risk of infection for health workers. coverage of antenatal care, contraception and immunization has decreased significantly. Nagari Kambang Utara also experienced a decrease in the coverage of MCH services during the pandemic. Therefore, to support the recovery of maternal and child health services during the pandemic, health workers need to work together with cadres to reach all communities in order to get the health services they need. Empowering cadres is a step that is needed to help optimize maternal and child health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out is by using participatory methods from the target group, namely the health partners and the community of Nagari Kambang Utara. The activity began with conducting a workshop related to the formation of health cadres for the Nagari Kambang Utara. After the workshop was carried out, it was continued with data collection for cadres and training of health cadres in accordance with the work focus, namely cadres of pregnant women, maternity mothers, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers, infant and toddler cadres and family planning cadres. The proposing team and partners agreed to work together to optimize the performance of health cadres by conducting cadre training and evaluation and agreed to carry out cooperation in the next 5 years. The results of this activity are expected to increase the achievement of MCH and family planning services and decrease MMR and IMR.
Efficacy of Pericardium 6 Acupressure in Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnant Women
Usman, Hastuti;
Muliani, Muliani;
Feby, Feby;
Nurfatimah, Nurfatimah;
Silfia, Niluh Nita
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.6-11.2024
This study investigates the effect of acupressure on the pericardium 6 (PC6) point in reducing nausea and vomiting among pregnant women during the first trimester. Utilizing a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, the research was conducted with 85 pregnant women from the Mamboro Health Center area. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 15 respondents. The study employed the Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis Nausea (PUQE-24) questionnaire to measure nausea and vomiting severity. Results showed that prior to acupressure treatment, 80% of participants experienced moderate nausea and vomiting, while 20% had mild symptoms. Following the application of PC6 acupressure, 80% of participants reported mild symptoms, and only a moderate category remained. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.003, indicating a statistically significant reduction in symptoms (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that acupressure on the pericardium 6 point effectively reduces nausea and vomiting in pregnant women during their first trimester in the Mamboro Health Center area.
Fact-Finding Study on the Association between Mothers Aware of Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex and Psychiatric Disorders
Kitaoka, Nao;
Tateoka, Yumiko
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.12-18.2024
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex (D-MER) is a transient discomfort that occurs during milk secretion. A study was conducted to identify the association between psychiatric disorders and D-MER symptoms and support mothers with D-MER who have a history of psychiatric disorders. Questionnaires on basic information, awareness of D-MER, and coping with D-MER were distributed online to people who were at least 18 years old during the survey and had no history of postpartum depression. The responses of those who had experienced D-MER were analyzed. Among participants with a history of D-MERS, 58.2% (64 participants) and 85.5% (94 participants) had a history of depression and psychiatric disorders, respectively. Those with a history of depression had significantly longer symptoms than those without a history of depression (P=0.005), and were more likely to have difficulty losing confidence due to D-MER symptoms (P=0.011). The results suggest that a history of psychiatric disorders is associated with the onset of D-MER. It was inferred that reduced serotonin secretion may lead to a greater reduction in dopamine, which is required for the secretion of prolactin for milk production.
Knowledge and Uptake of Preconception Rhesus Factor Screening Among Pregnant Women In Ibadan, Nigeria
Opayele, Blessing Funke;
Okpaleke, Miriam Hilda;
Ndikom, Chizoma M.
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.19-29.2024
Rhesus incompatibility is major factor contributing to perinatal morbidity and mortality. Therefore, need to determine the knowledge and uptake of preconception rhesus factor screening among pregnant women in Ibadan, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used and a total number of 400 pregnant women were recruited by multistage sampling from 3 LGA in Ibadan. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in frequency tables, percentages and bar chart. The findings revealed that most 247 (61.8%) of the pregnant women's age group was between 25-34 years with the mean age of 29.1±5.3. More than half 225 (53.6%) of the respondents were aware that the Rhesus factor is found on the surface of the red blood and 265 (66.3%) of the respondents were not aware of preconception rhesus factor screening. This is evident as most 332 (83%) of the pregnant women were not screened before their first pregnancy, 160 (40%) never heard about rhesus incompatibility, more than half 224 (56%) do not know the precautions that rhesus negative mother should take. The prevalence of rhesus negative individuals among the pregnant women in the study population area was 6.4, while 129 (32.3%) do not know their rhesus status. There is significant association between respondents’ knowledge of rhesus factor and preconception rhesus factor screening (p = 0.0000, X2 = 190.966). Based on these findings, it was recommended that health care providers should use every contact with people as an opportunity to educate not just women, but also men and every couple about rhesus factor screening and rhesus incompatibility.
Analysis of Implementation of Ferrous Tablets Supplementation Program for Adolescent Girl ini Bukittinggi
Mesalina, Rosa;
Dariani, Lili;
Rahmai, Sania Lailatu
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.45-59.2024
Anemia has become one of the nutritional problems in the world. The government has made efforts to prevent anemia through the provision of iron supplement tablets, but its implementation has not been optimal in reducing the incidence of anemia. The purpose of the research is to analyze the iron tablet supplementation program for adolescents in Bukittinggi. The research is qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. The sample was determined through purposive sampling, consisting of 11 people. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions using interview guideline research instruments. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis as a construction for developing an intervention model for anemia prevention efforts. The research findings identified important themes, namely the unavailability of regional regulatory policies, limited human resources, funding, utilization of promotional media, weak monitoring and evaluation systems, suboptimal recording and reporting, as well as obstacles from cultural factors, low knowledge, lack of concern, and suboptimal family support. It is recommended to initiate a regional policy study to accommodate the solutions found in the research.
Body Mass Index (BMI), Pregnancy Readiness, and Belief in Healthy Pregnancy
Sriyanti, Chris;
Ferina, Ferina
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.60-66.2024
Before planning a pregnancy, women should prepare themselves optimally in physical, psychological, and social aspects. This study aims to analyze the relationship between BMI and readiness for pregnancy and belief in having a healthy pregnancy. This research is an analytical study using a cross-sectional method with 196 respondents. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test, which revealed no significant relationship between BMI and readiness for pregnancy or belief in a healthy pregnancy (p-value >0.05). However, there was a significant relationship between readiness for pregnancy and the belief in a healthy pregnancy (p-value=0.000). BMI is not the primary factor associated with readiness for pregnancy or the belief in having a healthy pregnancy. This may be due to other factors exerting a stronger influence on readiness and belief in a healthy pregnancy. Readiness for pregnancy can enhance positive perceptions of a woman’s ability to undergo a healthy pregnancy and influence better behavior and decision-making for a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy. Comprehensive interventions during the preconception period need to be developed to prepare women planning for pregnancy so they ready and confident in their ability to undergo a healthy pregnancy
Tackling Pediatric Obesity: Overcoming Challenges and Implementing Effective Management Practices
Angelina, Zenia;
Tahalele, Paul L;
Samsudin, Kevin;
Ludia, Grace Margaretha;
Gumelar, Agustinus Bimo
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.67-79.2024
Obesity is described as an excess of adipose tissue accumulating in a body. Obesity can occur at any age, including pediatrics. In addition to the related health problems, obesity in children can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases. This literature review was carried out using search engines PubMed, Elsevier and Google Scholar, limiting the last 5 years to articles from 2019 to 2024. The main intervention to overcome pediatric obesity is dietary intervention, but a combination with other interventions such as physical activity, behavioral adjustments, and parental support may be more effective. With early intervention, pediatric obesity can be managed well