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Journal of Midwifery

jom
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Published by Universitas Andalas

ISSN : - EISSN : 25983180 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

The Journal of Midwifery (JoM) is a scientific periodical/journal maintained by Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia. This journal provides a venue for the publication of research relevant to midwives, midwifery practice and education. It publishes quantitative and qualitative original research articles, review articles, short communications, and case reports in a broad range of clinical and education including sexual and reproductive health, full spectrum of midwifery from antenatal and intrapartum care, to the postpartum period, including issues of neonatal care, family planning, menopause, women’s empowerment and reproductive rights.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 238 Documents

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FAMILY ASSISTANCE MODEL IN THE 1000 FIRST DAY OF LIFE USING PARTNERSHIP AND INTERPROFESIONAL EDUCATION APPROACH Yulizawati Yulizawati Yulizawati; Ayu Nurdiyan; fitrayeni fitrayeni; Detty Iryani; Lusiana Elsinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani
Journal of Midwifery Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Published on June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Persiapan generasi keluarga yang baik dan berkualitas tinggi dengan tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi merupakan salah satu tujuan generasi emas tahun 2045. Hal ini dapat dicapai dengan upaya layanan kesehatan yang tidak hanya berfokus pada penyembuhan dan rehabilitasi, tetapi juga dalam promosi dan pencegahan. Kegiatan promotif dan preventif dimulai dari 1000 hari pertama kehidupan manusia karena jika periode ini memiliki kualitas tertentu, maka akan meningkatkan kualitas hidup, dan generasi yang sehat dan kuat, maka kita bisa mencapai tujuan program "Indonesia Prima".Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah melakukan analisis dan kajian pustaka terhadap beberapa referensi yang mendukung. Beberapa referensi dikutip dan dikaji kemudian dibuat analisisnya terkait dengan topik kajian ini.

EFFECTS OF BABY MASSAGE USING LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY IN FULFILLMENT OF SLEEP NEED AMONG BABY AGE 6-12 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA NILAM SARI HEALTH CENTER BUKITTINGGI IN 2017 Detty Afriyanti
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Published on June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

In Indonesia there is quite a lot of infants who have trouble in sleeping, that is 44.2%. If the infants's sleep requirement is not met, it can disrupt the growth and development of Infants. infants massage using lavender aromatherapy can contribute in improving infant's sleep needs. This study aims to determine the effect of infant massage using aromatherapy lavender to meet the needs of infants's sleep (6-12 months) at Nilam Sari Health Center in 2017. This study was Quasi Eksperiment with Two Group design. The study was conducted in June to July 2016 in the working area of Nilam Sari Health Center in Bukittinggi. The samples were 20 infants using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using T-Test dependent. Based on the results of the study, it was found that group I showed an average increase in infant sleep requirement between before and after massage of 2.55 hours. While the group II also showed an increase in the average of infant sleep requirement between before and after massage with lavender aromatherapy of 2.8 hours. The result of statistical test for both groups are the same, that is p value = 0.000 (p <0,05). The conclusion of this study asserting that there was an association between infant massage using aromatherapy lavender to fulfill the requirement of infant sleep (6-12 month) in the work area of Nilam Sari Health Center of Bukittinggi. It is hoped that the mothers can apply infant massage at home, since infant massage is very effective in improving infant’s sleep and more effectively using lavender aromatherapy.

Relationship Between Prenatal and Perinatal Factors with the Incidence of Mental Retardation Among Children in Padang City 2017 Marzatia Yulika; Abdiana Abdiana; Ulvi Mariati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Published on December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Mental retardation is a condition of intellectual function that is below the average before the age of 18 years. Almost 83 million people around the world are estimated to have mental retardation. With 41 million have long term mental disability. Although the main cause of mental retardation is still fully unknown, prenatal and perinatal factors are suspected to be the risk factors for this. This study aims to determine the relationship between prenatal and perinatal factors with the incidence of mental retardation among children in Padang City.This was an observational analytic study with case control design. Population of this study divided into two, the case population ( all mothers of mentally retarded child) and control population (all mothers of normal children). The sample was 49 people taken by cluster sampling with the comparison case : control (1:1). Data collected by questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Chi Square.The result of this study showed that there is a significant relationship between prenatal and perinatal factors such as maternal age (OR=8.4; 95% CI 2.8-24.9; P=<0.001), father’s age (OR=2.4; 95% CI 1.1-5.6; P=<0.043), parity (OR=4.01; 95% CI 1.7-9.4; P=<0.002), asphyxia (OR=23.2; 95% CI 2.9-184.1; P=<0.001) and birth weight (OR=9.3; 95% CI 1.1-78.04; P=<0.031) with the incidence of mental retardation. Factors which does not have a significant relationship in this study are hypertension in pregnancy (P=0.617), prematurity (P=0.111) and type of labor (P=0.132).Parents < 20 years old or ≥35 years old and having parity ≥3 would be more at risk to have mentally retarded child. New born with asphyxia and born weight < 2500 grams are also at risk for mental retardationTherefore it is advisable forpeople to avoid the risk of pregnancy by age and medical attention during pregnancy to avoid the occurrence of low birth weight and asphyxia at birth.

Relationship Between Ferritin and Folic Acid Levels In Pregnant Women With Newborn Weight and Head Circumference Usna Maria Harahap; Fadil oenzil; Desmawati Desmawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Published on December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Iron deficiency and folic acid anemia cause decrease in ferritin and folic acid levels that can interfere with the intake of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus resulting in LBW and reduced brain growth during pregnancy. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between ferritin and folic acid levels in pregnant women with newborn weight and head circumference.This study was a cross sectional study conducted on 55 pregnant women at 37-42 weeks who were taken by consecutive sampling technique. The study was carried out in the Working Area of the Puskesmas and the Regional Health Laboratory of the Merangin Regency, and the health laboratory of West Sumatra Province from May 25 to July 13, 2018. Test the normality with the Kolmogorov-smirnov test and the correlation test using Pearson and Spearman.The results showed ferritin mean 23,643±16,682 ng/ml, folic acid 14,093±4,578 ng/ml, newborn weight 3047,27±399,005 gram and head circumference 33,02±1,163 cm. Statistical test results showed no correlation between ferritin levels with body weight (r=0.063, p=0.648) and head circumference (r=0.018, p=0.895) and folic acid levels with body weight (r=-0.036, p=0.795) and head circumference (r=-0.098, p=0.477).The conclusions of the study were that ferritin and folic acid levels of pregnant women had no significant correlation with newborn weight and head circumference. By improving nutrition, socioeconomic, qualitative antenatal care, initial referral of risky cases and supplementation of iron and folic acid can reduce the incidence of anemia.

The Effect of Nutrition Counseling on Complementary Feeding Practice of Mothers Having Infant Aged 6-12 Month Yulia Arifin; Masrul Masrul; Hirowati Ali
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle. Nutrition surveillance in the form of Nutritional Status Monitoring in 2016 showed that 38.9% of children under five in Indonesia experienced nutritional problems. One of the efforts to improve the health and nutrition status of the baby is by improving the knowledge and attitude of the mother in giving complimentary food. This study aim is to know the effect of nutrition counseling on feeding practice of mothers having infant aged 6-12 month in pakan rabaa public health center area solok selatan district in 2018.The design of the study was quasi-experimental with the design of the control group pretest-posttest. The sample of this study was 46 experiment group and 46 control group. Sampling was done by Purposive Sampling technique. Data analysis using the chi-square testThe results of the study were the absence of nutritional counseling on knowledge of mothers with p-value 0.361, there was an effect of nutritional counseling on changes in maternal attitudes with p-value of 0,000 and there was also the effect of nutritional counseling on complementary feeding practice with p-value 0.004.The presence of the influence of nutritional counseling on attitudes and practices of complementary feeding. Health workers are expected to be able to spend time giving counseling about complementary feeding practice regularly so that the goal of counseling at the public health center can be achieved.

The Overview of Mother’s Characteristics, Exclusive Breastfeeding History and Immunization Status on the Morbidity of Infants 1-14 Months in Sukabumi Lani Gumilang; Rahmy Nurmalasari; Meita Dhamayanti; Dini Saraswati Handayani; Didah Didah
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Morbidity among children in Indonesia is high. Based on the 2013 Hospital Information System data, there were five major morbidities, namely acute respiratory tract infections, diarrhea, fever, seizures, and pneumonia. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of mothers, history of exclusive breastfeeding and immunization status against morbidity in infants aged 1-14 months in the Sukabumi region. This study used descriptive research method with a cross-sectional study design on 71 mothers who have infants aged 1-14 months and are domiciled in the Sukabumi region. The data sources used were primary and secondary data, while the data was analyzed using univariate. The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years had infants morbidity due to fever by 78.9%, 29.6% of infants morbidity in mothers with elementary school graduate was caused by fever, housewives had infants morbidity due to fever by 78.9%, 83.1% of infants morbidity due to fever was occurred in mothers who performed exclusive breastfeeding, and 63.4% of morbidity in infants with complete immunization were also caused by fever. The results of this study can be concluded that the majority of morbidity was caused by fever, in mothers aged 20-35 years, mothers with elementary school graduate, housewife, children who obtained exclusive breastfeeding and complete immunization.

The Effect of Warm Footbath With Salt of Edema Under Extremity In Postpartum Pre Eclamsia Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Eny Susanti; Asrifah Asrifah
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.1.78-84.2019

Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that is acute and can occur ante, intra postpartum. Ideally during the postpartum blood pressure 120/80 mmHg. However, based on the preliminary there were 73.9% who experienced lower extremity edema in postpartum preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of a warm foot bath with salt edema under extremity in postpartum preeclampsia. The research design was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group design. The independent variable was soaking the foot using mixed salt warm water mixed. The dependent variable was extremity edema in the postpartum mother pre-eclampsia. The population was 9 respondents. Samples taken were 9 respondents. The results in the treatment group obtained a value of p = 0.04 while the control group p = 0.05. Test results obtained by Whitney p = 0.004. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that patients with extreme edema in postpartum preeclampsia should be advised to soak the foot using mixed salt warm water to improve blood circulation, especially for sufferers of lower extremity edema in postpartum preeclampsia.

The Safety of Radioiodine Therapy for Women of Reproductive Age Aisyah Elliyanti
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Radioiodine (131I) is an essential adjuvant treatment after thyroidectomy in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma as well as Graves’ disease (hyperthyroidism). Generally 131I is safe, It has some side effects. Infertility is one an important issues for patients who will consider to receive the therapy, especially for woman in reproductive age. This is reviewed in this paper. Studies reported, in hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer patients who received 131I therapy, demonstrated no significant radiation effect, some of patients may have experienced short-term reproductive organs disfunction and changes generally resolve. There is no effect of 131I to subsequent pregnancy documented.

The Difference of Zinc And Matrix Levels of Metalloproteinase-9 Serum Between Premature Rupture Of Membrane Aterm And Normal Pregnancy Lisa Ernita; Ellyza Nasrul; Andi Friadi
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the common problems in the obstetric field, ranging from 8-10% of term pregnancies will experience PROM. The increase in MMP-9 also has an impact on the degradation of the extracellular matrix and the apoptotic process of amniotic epithelial cells which ultimately leads to membrane rupture. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in serum zinc and MMP-9 levels between premature rupture of membranes and normal pregnancies.This research is quantitative observational with the cross-sectional design carried out in Independent Practice Midwives for research samples of term premature rupture of normal and amniotic pregnancies, and Biomedical Laboratory of the Medical Faculty of Andalas University in March 2018 to March 2019. The research sample amounted to 35 respondents using consecutive sampling. Zinc and MMP-9 levels were examined by the Human ELISA Kit. Data analysis using the unpaired t-test.The results showed a mean serum zinc level of 13608 ± 1128.976µg / ml in Aterm KPD and 13799,111 ± 1254,335 µg / ml in normal pregnancies with p> 0.05. The mean serum MMP-9 levels were 1682.412 ± 320,398 ng / ml in Aterm PROM and 1807,667 ± 484,735 ng / ml in normal pregnancies with p <0.05.This study concludes that there is no difference in serum zinc levels in premature rupture of membranes and normal pregnancies; there is a difference in MMP-9 levels in premature rupture of membranes and normal pregnancy.

Effect of Dates Consumption On Bleeding, Duration, And Types of Labor Kuswati Kuswati; Rohmi Handayani
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Published on June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Dates are a good source of nutrition for the body if consumed regularly both in the form of dried fruit, wet, as well as in the form of palm juice extracts, especially for pregnant and maternal mothers. Pregnant women who are going to give birth are in desperate need of drinks and foods that are rich in sugar, this is because of the many contractions of the uterine muscles when it comes to removing the baby, especially if it takes a long time. Dates contain potuchin hormone which functions to bind the uterus and muscles of the uterus so that it can help reduce postpartum bleeding. Besides, there is the hormone oxytocin which can help stimulate contractions in the muscles of the uterus so as to facilitate labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of dates on bleeding, length of labor and type of labor. This type of research is a Pre experiment with a post-test Only Control Group Design research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of South Klaten Public Health Center with estimated deliveries from July to September 2018. While the sample size was 60 samples consisting of 30 treatment group respondents and 30 control group respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was Quota sampling. Data analysis using Fisher Exact test and Mann-Whitney U test with p-value considered significant is p = 0.05. The results of the study of bleeding showed that there were no significant differences in the estimation of blood loss and during labor and type of delivery between the treatment group and the control group (p-value = 0.5). The results of the study about the length of labor showed that there was an effect of date consumption on the length of labor, with a value of p = 0,000

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