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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA Dewi, Novika Kumala; Widyasih, Hesty; Margono, Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 7 No 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5166.981 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v7i1.239

Abstract

The nutritional status of Yogyakarta Province in 2010 was the high prevalence of childhood malnutrition. The highest malnutrition rate among children under five years old in Yogyakarta City was Gedongtengen Health Center amount of 15.88%. The greatest incidence of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) among children in Sub Pringgokusuman at 17.46% and 10.74% the highest incidence of low birth weight (LBW) was also in Sub Pringgokusuman in 2010. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship of the incidence of LBW with the nutritional status of children in the Sub Pringgokusuman Region of Yogyakarta in 2012. Methods used Analytic observational with the case-control approach. The research was done in Sub Pringgokusuman. The population in this research was all children under five years old who had recorded on weighing in Sub Pringgokusuman. The samples in this research were childrenwho meet the inclusion criteria of children aged 12-59 months who experience abnormal nutrition and living with parents. Researchers took the whole case, with 40 cases and 40 controls. Source of data used primary data to the data by measuring the nutritional status of children's weight and height, as well as secondary data to see the history ofLBW with KMS Card. The result showed there is a relationship between the incidence ofLBWwith the nutritional status of children, there was a significant association with p-value is 9.5 x10-4. The proportion of abnormal nutrition events in children who have a history of low birth weight by 81%, theproportion of abnormal nutrition events in children who did not have a history of low birth weight by 39%, and the risk of LBW history for malnutrition among children under five years old had 6.49 times higher than children who did not have a history of LBW (95% Cl:1.813 to 29.913). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the incidence ofLBW with the nutritional status of children, children with a history of low birth weight at risk for malnutrition as much as 6.49 times compared to children who did not have a history of LBW.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH MAKAN BALITA DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA Wardani, Puspita; Setya Arum, Dyah Noviawati; Zein, Asmar Yetti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 7 No 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4461.248 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v7i1.240

Abstract

The severe underweight in Yogyakarta regency 2011 is 1,35%. Gedongtengen subdistrict have biggest severe underweight that 26 from 977 children (2,6 %) and moderate underweight 120 children (12,78 %). Pringgokusuman village has the biggest severe underweight is about 2,15% and moderate underweight about 18,26%. Child nutritional status can be influenced by childcare eating patterns. To solving the nutritional problem, not sufficiently resolved by medical but also childcare eating patterns can support the creationof healthy behavior. The purpose is to examine the relationship between childcare eating pattern with child nutrition status in Pringgokusuman village 2013. The kind of research is observational with a cross-sectional design, and the sampling technique is proportional sampling. Research location in Pringgokusuman village, Gedongtengen subdistrict. The respondents are mothers and children aged 12-59 months as much as 63 samples. Research instrument by questionnaire and steelyard with a level of accuracy 0,1 kg. The relation between the variables is analyzed by the Kendall Tau test. The result of the Kendall Tau test concerning the value of 0,03 <0,05. There is a relationship between childcare eating pattern with child nutrition status in Pringgokusuman village in 2013
Exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers aged Sari, Anur Rahima; Meilani, Niken; Maryani, Tri
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.381

Abstract

The number of adolescent pregnancies in Indonesia was still high. This study aimed to find out the exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers aged <20 years old. This study was a quantitative used cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was mothers aged <20 years who had babies aged 6-24 months in Karangmojo, Semanu, Semin, Gunung Kidul Regency in 2019. Minimal sample calculation by Lemeshow was 45 respondents. Data collected by a structured questionnaire. Data analysis involved univariate, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and fisher's exact test, while multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed that 75.5% of adolescent mothers aged <20 years old practice exclusive breastfeeding. Bivariate analysis showed that occupational factors (p-value = 0.001), parity (p-value = 0.001), pregnancy status (p-value = 0.010), family support (p-value = 0.002) and husband support (p-value = 0.003) were correlated to exclusive breastfeeding. Multivariate analysis showed husband support (p-value = 0.005; OR = 26.591). Husband support as the most influential factor to exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers <20 years old
Inbreeding marriage related to stunting in children aged 24-59 months Kalsum, Ummi; Julita, Krista; Pertiwi, Diah Restu
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.383

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that often occurs in toddlers in Indonesia, as well as in Jambi. Kerinci is the highest incidence of stunting among regencies in Jambi. Inbreeding marriages are common in Kerinci Regency compared to other regencies. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of inbreeding marriage and other factors to the occurrence of stunting in Semurup Kerinci Regency, Jambi. This study was a cross-sectional design. Population studies were under-five children aged 24-59 months. The sampling technique was multistage random by the number of samples as much as 158 calculated by sample size determination in health studies from WHO. Primary data collection in March-April 2019. Research variables were inbreeding marriage, father’s height, mother’s height, father’s education, mother’s education, mother’s knowledge, mother’s job, family size and family socio-economic. Data collected by interviews and height measurements. Data analysis used Chi-square and Multiple Logistic Regression. The proportion of stunting was 57.6% and inbreeding marriage was 42.4%. There were a significant relationship between inbreeding marriage (Prevalence Ratio (PR) = 1.81; 95% CI = 1,38-2,37; P = 0,000); father’s height (PR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.09-2.04; P = 0.010) and mother’s height (PR = 2.54; 95% CI = 1,78-3,62; P = 0,000) to the occurrence of stunting. The dominant factor was inbreeding marriage (PR= 3,45; 95% CI = 1,60-7,45; P = 0,002) after controlling by mother’s height and mother’s knowledge. The conclusion is inbreeding marriage of parent related to stunting in children.
The effects of zinc and vitamin C supplementation on changes in height for age anthropometry index on stunting aged 24-59 months Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Margono, Margono; Petphong, Vajee
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.386

Abstract

Stunting is a physical growth disorder characterized by a decrease in the speed of growth and the impact of nutritional imbalances. Children affected by stunting up to the age of 5 years will be difficult to repair, so it will continue into adulthood and can increase the risk of offspring with low birth weight babies (LBW). Adequacy of zinc and vitamin C for growth is an important factor for children to grow well. This study aims to determine the effect of zinc and vitamin C on changes in the height of age anthropometric index. Methods: (1) A randomized pre-post test with a control group study design with a total of 70 children aged 24-59 months in the work area of ​​ Sentolo II Public Health Center (PHC) and Pengasih II PHC. (2) The provision of zinc and vitamin C as much as 5 mg for 12 weeks in the experimental group and placebo syrup in the control group. Data analysis used chi-square, independent t-test, Mann Whitney, and Spearman. The results showed that zinc and vitamin C supplementation had a significant effect on changes in the height for age anthropometry index (p = 0.001 95% CI 0.13-0.45) with a mean difference of 0.29 and height (p = 0.016 95 % CI 0.14-1.28) with a mean difference of 0.7cm. The effect is greater in children who have a lower height for age index (p = 0.00 r = -0.61). Zinc supplementation and vitamin C significantly affected children's height and height for age index.
The effect of premarital sex counseling using jigsaw method on adolescent’s knowledge Mahira, Happy Imanisa; Rahmawati, Anita; Widyastuti, Yani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.388

Abstract

The problem that stands out among adolescents is about the Three Problems of Adolescent Reproductive Health, one of which is premarital sex. The low level of knowledge about sexuality and reproductive health is one of the factors that influence the occurrence of premarital sex relations. One effort to provide reproductive health information for adolescents is to provide health promotion or counseling. Health counseling conducted in this study was the jigsaw. The objective was to know the influence of giving counseling with jigsaw compare to lecturer method on knowledge about premarital sex. This research was quasi-experiment research with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The study was conducted in March 2019 in YPKK 1 and YPKK 2 Vocational School, Sleman. The sampling uses convenience sampling. The sample for each grup of this study amounted to 30 respondents. Data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. There was significant difference in the pre-test and post-test of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method (Mean difference= 14.66; p-value= 0.000) and lecture method (Mean difference= 6.00; p-value= 0.001). There was significant difference in knowledge changes of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method than lecture method (Mean difference= 19.84; p-value= 0.000). The jigsaw method was more effective on increasing knowledge of adolescent’s about premarital sex.
Effectiveness menstrual hygiene knowledge using booklet and leaflet media for adolescent girl Pramesti, Hasna Dian; Suherni, Suherni; Djanah, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.392

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is a problem for adolescent girl in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Poor MHM may increase a woman’s susceptibility to reproductive tract infections (RTI), bacterial vaginosis (BV) infection, and urinary tract infection (UTI). Adolescent girl with better knowledge of menstrual hygiene and safe practices can reduce their vulnerability to RTI, BV and UTI. Health education is one of the right methods to provide information to adolescent termine comprehension differences after getting menstrual hygiene education through booklets and leaflets for adolescent girl. This research was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The data was taken on June 2019 in An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, Sewon, Bantul. The sample for each group was 35 girl students. The instruments used questionnaires. The data was analysed using paired t-test and independent t-test. The paired t-test result of the knowledge of both groups has significant enhancement knowledge in pretest-postrest scores for booklet group (Mean Difference = 14.09; p = 0.000) and for leaflet group (Mean Difference = 7.83; p = 0.000). Result of independent t-test showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge enhancement in adolescent girl's knowledge scores in the pre-test and post-test between the group of booklet media with the leaflet media (Mean Difference = 6.26; p = 0.000). The health education on menstrual hygiene through booklet media was more effective than leaflets in adolescent girls.
PENGARUH AKUPRESUR PERIKARDIUM 6 TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH KEHAMILAN KURANG 16 MINGGU Djanah, Nur; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Hardjanti, Triana Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.456 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.393

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is a common problem, which can be serious for both mother and baby. More than half (50-90%) of pregnant women experiencing nausea vomiting. Numerous attempts have been made to reduce the nausea vomiting with pharmacological and nonpharmacological approaches. Acupressure Pericardium 6 is one of the non-pharmacological approach, which is related closely to acupuncture, is considered as a key point in reducing the symptoms of nausea and vomiting, but some studies show contradictory results. The purpose of this research was to describes the effect of acupressure Pericardium 6 to decrease the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy less 16 weeks.The design used was randomized pre-post test control group design. Total sample 33 consists of 17 intervention group and 16 control group, who meets the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The mother?s age, gravidity, obesity levels and hiperemesis gravidarum history matched between groups. The intervention group were given a treatment of acupressure on acupoint Pericardium 6, while the control group acupressure on three fingers on top of acupoint Pericardium 6, it was done every 5 minutes for four days. There are significant differences on decreases of the duration of nausea (p = 0.002) and episodes of nausea vomiting (p = 0,015) between the intervention group and control group after intervention, while episodes of retching vomiting there are no significant differences (p = 0,159). The conclusion was that the acupressure Pericardium 6 can decreases of the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy. Acupressure Pericardium 6 can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy to decrease frequency of nausea vomiting in pregnancy less than 16 weeks.
INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN LINGKAR LENGAN ATAS (LLA) DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Kalfaria, Fitri; Rahmawati, Anita; Kurniati, Ana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 7 No 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5821.536 KB)

Abstract

Compared to the 2007 maternal mortality rate of 208/100.000 birth rates, the 2012 maternal mortality rate in Indonesia experience an increase to of the 359/100.000 2007 birthrates. The main factors of maternal mortality is a bleeding possibilily cause by anemia because the red blood cell are lacking due to the decreasing hemoglobin. In 2012 the highest case of anemia in DIY is recorded to take place in the Bantul Regency. Anemia can be seen from the haemoglobin level and influenced by the nutrient status of moters. for this researcvh, analitiycal obsevational study is used with cross sectional approach. This research is conducted at the Public Health Center of Dlingo II, the regency of Bantul. The samples of this researvch ate pergnant mother on the first trimester. most pregnant mother whose data ate taken for this research have the status of body mass of 58.57% (good nutrient), upper arm measurment of 84.28% (good nutrient) and hemoglobin level lebel of 60% (not normal). from the cross table, most samples are found to have the body mass index with good nutrient but without normal hemoglobin level of 37.14%, and most samples have the upper arm measurement with good nutrient but without normal hemoglobin level of 48,58%. The statistic test result of body mass index and&nbsp; hemoglobin level shows the grades of Chi Square = 0,481, and p=0.488. The statistic test result of the upper arm measurement and hemoglobin level shows the grades of Chi Square = 0.881, and p=0.348. The research result shows that there is no relationship between body mass index as well as upper arm measurement and hemoglobin level found on the first-trimesster pregnant mothers.
Effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practices Ayue, Heti Ira; Oktaviani, Oktaviani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.414

Abstract

One of the efforts to reduce infant mortality is through exclusive breastfeeding (EBF). The target of EBF coverage in the world shows a fluctuating trend that tends to decrease. One of the innovations needed to increase exclusive breastfeeding is through prenatal breastfeeding counseling. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practice. This research used a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group design approach. The study was conducted in the working area of ​​the Menteng Public Health Center in Palangka Raya in March-October 2018. Samples for each group were 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square and Odd Ratio tests). The results of comparative testing of the effectiveness of breastfeeding counseling found a significant relationship between prenatal breastfeeding counseling with breastfeeding practice p-value = 0.025 (p <0.05) with an Odd Ratio of 0.222 which means that mothers given prenatal breastfeeding counseling have the potential to give EBF practice as much as 1 / 0.222 = 4.5 times higher than mothers who were not given counseling. Prenatal breastfeeding counseling was effective in enhancing EBF practices.

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