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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Factors influencing to the incidence of teenage pregnancy Diana Novitadewi Budiharjo; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.150

Abstract

highest adolescent births during the last four years compared to other districts. Teenage pregnancy has a negative impact on mother and baby. According to WHO, girls aged 10-14 years have a five times greater risk of dying in cases of pregnancy and childbirth than women aged 20-24 years. The aim of this study was to know the factors related to the incidence of teenage pregnancy in adolescent girls in Saptosari Health Center working area in 2017. This research used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 67 girls in the working area of Saptosari Public Health Centre. The research instrument was in form of the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square test. Respondents in this study were at most 14-16 years old with age 11-15 year menarche and high school parent’s education level. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that factors significantly related to teenage pregnancy adolescent behavior were the level of knowledge p = 0.032 and the role of parents p = 0.036. Attitudes toward teenage pregnancy (p = 0.081) and peer roles (p = 0.100) were factors that not related to the incidence of teenage pregnancy factors influencing the incidence of teenage pregnancy among teenage girls in Saptosari. Factors related to teenage pregnancy were knowledge of teenage pregnancy and parent’s role.
Prevalence and risk factors for postpartum anemia Ika Ratna Pratiwi; Sabar Santoso; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.153

Abstract

Anemia is a major global health problem, especially in developing countries, the prevalence of postpartum anemia is in the range of 50-80%. SDKI (2015) claimed the prevalence of anemia in Kulon Progo were 49% and prevalence of adolescent anemia were 29,95%. The prevalence of postpartum anemia has not been studied as extensively as pregnancy anemia. To assess the factors related of postpartum anemia in working area of basic health Wates. Method with analitic observational research type was used in the research. Subject of this research were postpartum mothers wich include in this research, with consecutive sampling technique. A chi-square and a multivariate logistic regression linear model was apllied to analize the factors of postpartum anemia. 60% of mother had postpartum anemia. The risk factors of postpartum anemia were pregnancy anemia (RR:2,195;95%CI:1,369-3,518), maternal age (RR:1,894;95%CI:1,361-3,171), parity (RR:2,000;95%CI:1,020-3,922), type of birth (RR:2,195;95%CI:1,369-3,518), birth weight (RR:1,974;95%CI:1,281-3,044). The most strongly factors with postpartum anemia were pregnancy anemia and type of birth. Factors relating of postpartum anemia were pregnancy anemia, maternal age, parity, type of birth, and birth weight. The dominants factors were pregnancy anemia and type of birth. Health servicer should early screening to mother with factors of postpartum anemia to avoid postpartum anemia.
The influence of sex education video on parents’ sex education behaviors Eko Suryani; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.154

Abstract

In 2014, there were 455 cases which related to the violence against children. This kind of cases mostly happened in Yogyakarta and Sleman. The chief of Yogyakarta Agency of Woman and Community Empowerment (BPPM) DIY said that the majority victims of sexual violence were girls and there were 245 cases recorded. To avoid violence and discrimination against children, it requires the involvement of all components in society. One of the efforts is to encourage families to have knowledge and skills in parenting as a preliminary step to avoid it. It is because family is the foundation for character building, moral value, and education to children. This research aims to know the relationship between sex education video and parent’s behavior of sex education at Nogosaren Elementary School. The current research used quasi-experiment pre- and post-test design with control and experimental groups. The samples of this research were 102 respondents. The average score of parent’s behavior before watching sex education video was 66,76. Meanwhile, the respondents who had watched the sex education video had an average score of 77,59. According to data analysis using a paired t-test, it was known that there was a statistically significant gap with t-test p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the research indicated that sex education video influenced parent’s sex education behaviors at SD N Nogosaren.
The effect of Averrhoa Carambola L. on hemoglobin, blood pressure, defecation, and IL-6 serum levels Isna Hudaya; Muliatul Jannah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.155

Abstract

Prevention of anemia by consuming Fe tablets causes many complaints such as nausea, vomiting, constipation. The majority of WHO countries (132 to 159) have health problems particularly anemia among women and children. To address this issue and minimize its side effect, needed an alternative such as Averrhoa Carambola L (ACL) fruit which also contains iron. This fruit contains several compounds like flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron/Fe, and vitamin A, B1 and C. Antioxidant content within this fruit is oxalic acid. In addition, the high nutrients in this fruit function as a dietary supplement. This investigation examined the effect of ACL on Hemoglobin (Hb), Blood Pressure (BP), defecation and IL-6 serum levels. This study explored literature reviews on ACL and its effect on Hb, BP, defecation, and IL-6. Keywords used in this study were of ACL, hemoglobin concentration, blood pressure, defecation, IL-6 serum concentration, health, anemia, hypertension, obstipation, immunity, mechanism, and evidence. Based on literature analysis, it showed that ACL improved Hb level, decreased BP, prevent obstipation, and lowered IL-6 serum. ACL can be given to women and children in Indonesia, but it needs further investigation to determine the appropriate dosage will be prescribed.
The marriage age maturity program and the age of marriage plan in teenage girl: Studied at SMK 2 Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta Wafi Nur Muslihatun; Nur Djanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.157

Abstract

The Marriage Age Maturity Program (MAM) has been launched since 2006. However, until 2016 marriages at the age of adolescents were still high in Bantul Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about early marriage and adolescent attitudes toward MAM programs with a planned age of marriage at Sewon Bantul 2 nd Vocational School, Yogyakarta. This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional design, using a sample of 52 people with a purposive side method in first-class female students. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that as many as 59.6% of adolescents had high knowledge about early marriage, 75% of adolescents had a supportive attitude towards maturing the age of marriage. As many as 92.3% of teens planned to get married at the age of> 20 years. There was a significant relationship between the knowledge of adolescents about early marriage (p = 0.011, OR = 0.810; 95% CI = 0.658-0,996) and adolescent attitudes towards maturation of married age with married age (p = 0,000, OR = 0.692; 95% CI = 0.482-0.995). Knowledge of early marriage and adolescent attitudes towards the MAM program is a protective factor for adolescents to plans to marry <20 years of age. It is recommended that adolescents increase their knowledge of early marriage and attitudes that support the MAM program as an effort to plan the age of marriage above the age of 20 years.
Effectiveness of flyer stimulation to mother skills in stimulating toddler development Fuadah Ashri Nurfurqoni; Sinta Nuryati; Dedes Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.161

Abstract

The development of a toddler is influencing by giving stimulate. According to Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia in 2013, 16% toddler in Indonesia run into developmental disorder. Mother’s active role is very influencing children development. Its needed effort to increase mother ability who have a toddler so they can fulfill balance stimulate according to the toddler stage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of flyer stimulation for mother skills in stimulating toodler development. This study was using a queasy experiment method with pre and post-test with a controlling group. The subject was a mother who has the toddler in the working area of Gang Kelor Primary Health Center Bogor. The intervention that was given by using development stimulatory flyer for intervention group, and using Mother and Child Health (MCH) book for control group. The sample was 30 respondents for each group which fulfill inclusion criteria. This study starts from June to Oktober 2017. Variable was measured by observation list. Data was analyzed by the Wilcoxon test. The result shows that there was significant difference in the mother’s knowledge in the pre-test and post-test for giving stimulating using flyer (Mean difference= 27.70) and stimulating using MCH book (Mean difference= 7.47). Flyer development stimulation was more effective to increase a mother’s skill to stimulate toddler development at age 1-3 years than using MCH book (p-value <0.005) The flyers was effective in improving mother skills in stimulating toodler.
Analisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia gravidarum Agnes Ria Angresti Agustina; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih; Niken Meilani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.164

Abstract

Background: At Banguntapan I Health Center, Fe coverage has met the target of Fe1 100% and Fe3 87.26%, but the prevalence of pregnancy anemia is high, ie. 40.61%. The result of literature study shows that risk factors associated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia are age of pregnant mothers, parity, birth spacing, gestation period, level of education, economic status, and status of chronic energy deficiency. Objective: The study aimed to identify correlation between factors of age of pregnant mothers, parity, birth spacing, gestation period, level of education, economic status, and status of chronic energy deficiency with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia at Banguntapan I Health Center 2013. Method: The study was an analytic survey with cross sectional design. Samples were 93 pregnant mothers at Banguntapan I Health Center selected through proportional sampling. Research instruments consisted of data sheet of pregnant mothers, upper arm circumference, digital automatic haemoglobinometer, and table master. Statistical test used univariate, bivariate (Chi square), and multivariate (Logistic Regression Test). Result: Rate of pregnancy anemia was 28%. The result of bivariate test showed risk factors significantly correlated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia were age of mothers during pregnancy (p-value=0.00), level of education (p-value=0.03), and status chronic energy deficiency (p-value=0.00). The result of multivariate test showed risk factors affecting the prevalence of pregnancy anemia were age of mothers during pregnancy (p-value=0.00) and status of chronic energy deficiency KEK (p-value=0.00). Conclusion: Risk factors correlated with the prevalence of pregnancy anemia at Banguntapan I Health Center in 2013 were age of mothers during pregnancy, level of education, and status of chronic energy deficiency and the most dominant factor was status of chronic energy deficiency.
Eklamsia sebagai faktor prognosis untuk mortalitas maternal pada pre eklamsia berat Idhah Lestari; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.167

Abstract

Maternal mortality in eclampsia in global is about 50,000 per year. This case relates to an increase in maternal mortality in developed countries that is around 0% -1.8% and a high increase reaching 15% occur in developing countries. In the period 2008-2012, the maternal mortality due to preeclampsia in RSUD KRT Setjonegoro Wonosobo increased into 47.92%. Along with an increase in maternal mortality due to preeclampsia, eclampsia is also increased from 13.64% to 18.57%. Objective: to know the risk of eclampsia to maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo. Research Methods: Survey Research Methods with Case Control design. Subjects are pregnant women with severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro, the data is taken by purposive sampling technique. There are 35 sample cases and 175 control samples. Characteristics comparison test for the research subjects uses independent t-test and chi square. Hypothesis test uses chi square, logistic regression and Mantel-Haenszel test. Results: The incidence of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia women who had eclampsia is 54.3%. Eclampsia related significantly increases the risk of maternal mortality about 92.37 times the p-value of 0.000 (95% CI 20.58 to 414.63). Other prognostic factors that affect the increase in maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia is heart failure p-value of 0.000 (OR 77.5 95% CI 11.09 to 541.27), renal failure p-value 0.002 (OR 74.34 95% CI 4.58 to 1206.22), pulmonary edema p-value of 0.000 (OR 29.54 95% CI 4.75 to 183.63) and HELLP syndrome p-value of 0.030 (OR 8.35 95% CI 1.23 - 58.96). Conclusion: Eclampsia increases the risk of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia.
Usia menopause dan kejadian osteoporosis pada lansia Sri Zulfi R; Asmar Yetti Zein; Sujiyatini Sujiyatini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.168

Abstract

Menopouse age in Indonesian women which faster can effect to osteoporosis incident. Beside that raising of live expectation have more effect to get illness at late age, such as osteoporosis. The raising of osteoporosis incident at late age would be health problem which needed to notice and got serious support. Based on data from Banguntapan I Local Government clinic Bantul had 3020) late age and women at late age in range above 60 years old are 600 people (20%). Those 20% are women with osteoporosis risk. To identify correlation of menopouse age with osteoporosis incident. This study is an analutic observational with cross-sectional design. This study held in Banguntapan I Local Government clinic Bantul area at Januari 25, 2013. Subjek of study are women at late age and had incluci and exclusi criteria. Amount of sample are 156 participant. Instrument of study is roundup data form. Analysis used kendall-tau test by p < 0,05 and conffident interval 95% than used coefficient correlation test. Normal meopouse age at late age are 44% whereas late menopouse age at late age are 56%. Osteoporosis incident at late age who at normal menopouse age are 56% whereas at late menopouse age are 44%. Women at late age who come to menopouse stage are risk to have osteoporosis by p-value 0,000. There is a significant correlation statisticly of menopouse age with osteoporosis.
Tindakan seksio sesaria dan kejadian transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) Juwita Dwijayanti; Sumarah Sumarah; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.170

Abstract

Business of the millennium development goals (MDGs) one of them is to reducing infant mortality rate ( AKB ) to 23 per 1,000 of live births in the year 2015. The babies in Indonesia hopely can birth safe and healthy, living one through childbirth operation seksio sesaria. Seksio sesaria is one factor cause of the accident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). The purpose to know the relation of the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) in rsud wates 2013. A method of observational analytic, research design kohort prospective. The location of research in rsud wates. The sample with purposive of sampling. Respondent a new baby born with the act of seksio sesaria and born spontaneous. Time research the 29th juli-16 august 2013. The number of subjects according to criteria as many as 40 the subjects. Divided into two groups, namely the group exposure to (birth with sectio secarea) and a group not exposed to (birth with normaly) each as much as 20 the subjects. Test hypotheses using chi-square. A kind of scale nominal. Result: there are relations between the act of sectioio secarea against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) with p-value 0,00, and coefficients contingency 0,646 category level is strong, and known the act of seksio sesaria risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN compared with the birth of spontaneous. Conclusions: there is a relationship the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) and birth in sectio secarea risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN.

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