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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
Lama bekerja, keikutsertaan pelatihan dan tingkat pendidikan bidan terhadap perilaku pencegahan infeksi Sri Lestari M.J; Yuni Kusmiyati; Siti Tyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.171

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate of Kalimantan Barat Province is on the 7 in Indonesia, about 353/100.000 birth, which is 2,8% caused by infection. The vigilance of patient service standard is consist of hand hygiene, self-protection equipment, patient care tools, environment control, patient tools and linen processing, worker’s health or health provider safety, and patient placement. Health providers have to apply the infection prevention within patient relationship. Education and training for health provider is one of the way for developing the human resources of health. For doing the professionalism strategy is need to be using competence standard, training and other quality improvement activities.This study was observational analytic designed as cross sectional. As the independent variable (are working period, training participation and education level) and dependent variable (is infection prevention behavior). Research subject are 55 midwives in RSUD dr. Soedarso, taken by Total Sampling. Data has been analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis by Kendall’s Tau statistic test.Statistic test result showed that there is any correlation between working period and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,02). There is any correlation between training participation and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,02). There is any correlation between education level and infection prevention behavior (p-value 0,01).
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja Pepi Hapitria; Nissa Sari Lestary
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.172

Abstract

Adolescent current sexual behavior is tending to be permissive. Many of adolescents have engaged in sexual activity ranging from mild to heavy conducts such as having sexual intercourse. A preliminary survey conducted on 24 students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon presented results that almost half of the respondents had heavy sexual activity.The objective of this study was to determine the factors associated with adolescent sexual behavior in SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon in 2011. This study was conducted using a method of an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. The sample was class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon totaling 240 respondents drawn by systematic random sampling. The results showed that the majority of students of SMK Negeri 1 Cirebon were male (76.7%). Most of the students received information on reproductive health and sexual behavior from media (60.8%). Around 64.2% students had enough knowledge about reproductive health and 72.1% students committed mild sexual behavior. Based on the analysis using SPSS 17 with chi-square test, there was a relationship between sex and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.000), there was no relationship between source of information and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.093), and there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and adolescent sexual behavior (P value 0.009). Keywords: Adolescent Sexual Behavior, Sex, Source of Information, Level of Adolescent’s Knowledge
Pengaruh posisi persalinan terhadap derajat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin Siti Rofi’ah; Popi Nurbaeti Iswara
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.173

Abstract

Based on World Health Organization ( WHO) data in 2009 there were 2,7 millions ruptur perineumcases. This numbers will be predicted 6,3 millions in 2050. One of the causes for morbidity and mortality mother is any infection during puerperium in which that infection firstly happens in rupturperineum when delivering the baby. Birth is a fisiologic event in normal life. There are several pushing positions in delivered mother kala II. One of them is a half sitting positon that gives acomfort condition for mother in supplying oxygen from mother to infant normally and other is a squating position that uses body gravitation so the baby can be delivered easily without pushing,because of that the researcher intents to know is there any influence for pushing position toward ruptur perineum level for delivered mother. The research aims to know the influence of position toward the ruptur perineum level. The kind of the research is a quasy experiment with prospectiveapproach and the location of the research is in Mojotengah Public Health Center. The sampling istaken from 60 populations in each treatment with purposive sampel . The data has been analyzedby univariat in percentage and bivariat analysis with mann whitney test. The research result shows that there is an influence between the half sitting position toward the ruptur perineum levelwith significant score or p value 0,015. Midwife suggests the women to take half sitting position indelivering the baby to avoid the number of ruptur perineum.
Faktor resiko persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara terhadap asfiksia neonatorum Rindy Diaz Andromeda; Sabar Santoso; Munica Rita Hernayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.174

Abstract

AKB di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 34 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup dimana salah satu penyebabnya adalah asfiksia neonatorum. Faktor risiko asfiksia antara lain adalah persalinan dengan ekstraksi vakum dan status ibu primipara. Kabupaten Bantul menduduki peringkat tertinggi kasus kematian neonatal karena asfiksia di DIY. Data di RSUD Panembahan Senopati pada tahun 2011 menunjukkan 30,48% bayi mengalami asfiksia dan 10,06% persalinan dengan ekstaksi vakum. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan case control (retrospektif) dengan sumber data rekam medik di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul,. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi baru lahir di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul yang tercatat dalam rekam medik selama tahun 2011 sejumlah 2.753 bayi, dengan teknik systematic random sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel 48 orang elompok kasus dan 48 orang kelompok kontrol. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square, coefficients contingency dan odd ratio). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara yang menimbulkan kejadian asfiksia sebesar 62,5% lebih besar daripada persalinan normal. Nilai chi square sebesar 10,741 dengan p-value 0,001 yang artinya persalinan ekstraksi vakum pada primipara merupakan faktor risiko terhadap asfiksia neonatorum. Nilai OR = 3,98 dengan Confidency Interval antara 1,59 sampai dengan 10,41 artinya ibu primipara dengan persalinan ekstraksi vakum 3,98 kali akan berisiko terjadi asfiksia pada bayi baru lahirnya.
Pengaruh stimulasi metode floor time terhadap perkembangan anak batita Sabar Santoso; Wafi Nur Muslihatun; Mina Yumei Santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.175

Abstract

Parents have a major role in stimulating and developing the potential of children's intelligence. One of the methods that used to stimulate children's intelligence and potential is floor time. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of stimulation of floor time in the development of toddlers. The development of toddlers before stimulation in the treatment group with the most dubious result, while in the control group with the most appropriate result. For developments after stimulation in the treatment group was given an increase that has become more appropriate results whereas in the control group there is a small increase. The test results showed that the level of child development child development at pretest has a minimum value of 6 and a maximum value of 10 with an average value of 8.56 and the pretest and post-test 9.66 and the maximum value of the difference between the minimum value of 1.1. The results of tests of significance with the Wilcoxon signed rank test (p) = 0.00 and the Friedman test (p) = 0.00 , indicates that the value (p) < 0.05, which means it can be descript in the treatment group contained a significant influence in the administration method floor time to the development of toddler. The result of tests of significance on the child's age, maternal age, maternal education and maternal employment does not give effect to the development of toddler. There stimulatory effect of floor time to the development of a toddler is very significant.
Hubungan status gizi dan berat lahir dengan perkembangan anak usia 30-35 bulan Sri Juanita Suwito; Sumarah Sumarah; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.177

Abstract

The prevalence of undernourished toddler nationally is 10 %, while still at DIY 10,28 %. Figures for malnutrition in the city increased from 2010 (1,01 %) to year 2011 (1,35 %) and a decrease in the prevalence of LBW from 2010 (5,51 %) to the year 2012 (4,92 %). Poor nutritional status third highest guiler in Puskesmas Mantrijeron of 1,87 % and followed the high prevalence of LBW amounted to 6,42 %. Results of the initial survey found 0,8 % severely interruption of development and some have a history of abnormal birth weight. Objective to know the relationship of nutritional status and birth weight with child development ages 30-35 months. Analytical research methods with crossectional approach. Population of 75 children age 30-35 months. A sample of 42 subject taken with accidental sampling techniques. Implementation at the Posyandu. Technique of data analysis using Chi-Square. Types of nominal scale. Result : 40 subject (95,2 %) had normal nutritional status with normal birth weight by as much as 38 subject (90,5 %) and the development of appropriate age by as much as 37 subject (88,1 %). The majority of the subjects who have normal nutritional status and birth weight have the development of appropriate age. There is no relationship of nutritional status with child development with ?-value of 0,60. There is a relationship of birth weight with child development with ?-value 0,01 and contingency coefficient of 0.36 category clinging low levels. Conclusion : there is a relationship of birth weight with child development and there is no relationship of nutritional status with child development ages 30-35 months in Puskesmas Mantrijeron by 2013.
Hubungan indeks masa tubuh dengan kejadian anemia Thatik Muslimah; Asmar Yetti Zein; Tri Maryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.178

Abstract

Background: Based on Household Health Survey data (2004) the prevalence of anemia in teenagers in age 10-18 years is 57.1%. Teenagers is prone to get anemia because teenagers who are growing, starting to menstruate, and starting to think about the ideal body shape, thus causing a change in diet that affects the body mass index. Objective: Knowing the relationship between body mass index with Anemia incident. This research uses a survey method with cross sectional analytic. The study is conducted in SMA N 3 Bantul on 14-15 May 2013. Samples were taken by purposive sampling techniques as many as 83 respondents. This research instrument is the adult weight scales, mikrotoa, and Portable Digital Hemoglobin Analyzer EASY TOUCH GCHb, that is analyzed using Chi Square. Results: The prevalence of anemia in class XI student was 42.2%. Body Mass Index mostly within the normal ranges, 83.1%. Analysis with Chi Square test results are known p-value 0.002 (<0.05) and RP of 2.26 (CI 1.479 to 3.450). Conclusions: The relationship between body mass index with incidence of anemia. It means that Body Mass Index has the higher risk of anemia compared to body mass index that is not at risk
Pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku seksual pranikah remaja Wafi Nur Muslihatun; Ana Kurniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.179

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior is sexual activity involving two people who like each other or love each other before marriage and did before marriage majority of teens having sex the first time while in high school and at the age of about 15-18 years. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of adolescents with premarital sexual behavior in SMK N 1 Pandak Bantul, Yogyakarta. This study is a cross sectional analytic design, using a sample of 100 students with a simple random sampling on first grade students. Data were collected using a questionnaire on knowledge, attitudes and behavior of adolescent premarital sexual relations. The analysis showed the majority of teens (56%) had high knowledge about premarital sexual behavior, the majority of teens (53%) had a negative attitude toward premarital sexual behavior. As many as 3% of adolescents had sexual intercourse before marriage. There is no significant relationship between knowledge and premarital sexual behavior (p = 0.915), but there is significant association between premarital sexual attitudes and behavior, as well as a protective factor attitudes toward premarital sexual behavior (OR = 0.276 atau 10/2,7; 95% CI = 0.11 -0.69). It is advisable to cultivate and maintain a positive attitude toward adolescent premarital sexual behavior.
Efektivitas pemberian modul terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang pubertas Elyzabeth Sari Jalanti; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih; Nanik Setiyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.183

Abstract

Puberty is a period of transition towards teenage children who are at risk because some teenagers difficulty in dealing with the changes, so susceptible to free sex, sexual harassment, and IMS. Knowledgeable Effectiveness module providing the level of knowledge about puberty in Class VII students of SMP Negeri 4 Depok Sleman. Experiments with a pretest-posttest with control group design. Sample using purposive sampling techniques that students of class VII SMP N 4 and 5, respectively Depok 38 students who have not puberty. Instrument using the questionnaire of 32 questions. Do granting puberty modules in the experimental group, while the control group was given no treatment. Data analysis by paired t-test control test and independent t-test. Results of students' knowledge gaps with pretest and posttest experimental 15.8% to 76.3%, while the control 10.5% to 5.3%. The experimental group had a sig 0,000 and 0,001 control group, no difference between the level of students' knowledge before and after treatment. There are differences in the mean value of experimentation group and the control group 20.9474 21.8684. 0,000 sig, there are differences in the mean increase in knowledge of the experimental group and the control group -0.6842 3.6842. The difference in mean value 4.36842 improvement. There are different levels of knowledge between the given modules and modules of puberty was not given to increase knowledge about puberty in class VII student of SMP Negeri 4 Depok Sleman.
Pijat bayi dan kenaikan berat badan bayi usia 0-4 bulan Agnes Rehulina; Hesty Widyasih; Sabar Santosa
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.188

Abstract

In infancy , the weight can be used to look at the rate of physical growth and nutritional status of infants . Infant massage is analternative to achieve optimal growth and development .Research with the experimental study and design ofpre - post test designwith control group was aimed to know the effect of infant massage on weight gain of infants aged 0-4 months at Panii NugrohoHospital Pakem. The study was conducted on 29March to 17April 2012.Samples of this study are infants 0-4months thatmeet thecriteria: healthy babies , cared for both parents,exclusively breast-fed and did not have birth defects .Group treatment control groupamounted to 15 babies each . Infantmassage is done 2 times in 1 week in a 3 -week period with a 15minute longmassage . Beforeand after the massage baby weighed and recorded in the observation sheet . Test hypothesis with 95%confidence level and errorlevel of 5%with the application of R Commander with Paired Sample T - Test and Independent sample t - test. The results showedPaired Sample T - Test in the treatment group known p -value of 4.075 e- 05 with an average of 630 grams weight gain . In controlgroup showed p-vaiue 0.08297with an average of 83 gramsweight gain. Independent samplet- test obtainedp -value of 0.000161.So there isan effect of infantmassage onweight gain of infants aged 0-4months .