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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam
Published by Sinergi Mandiri Bandung
ISSN : 26543974     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam (ISSN 2654-3974 - JKPIs - Journal of Islamic Civilization Study) is motivated by lack of moslem-spiritual values to understand the contribution of islam to the development of many scientific disciplines for modern civilization. Hence, JKPIs attempts to integrate such kind science disciplines to Islam as a way of life on the modern civilization. For this purpose, JKPIs is designed as a unique peer-reviewed open access on-line scientific journal that provides an interdisciplinary, natonal, international and interfaith forum for scientist from any discipline areas.
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Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research" : 10 Documents clear
Awakening and Contribution of Muslim Intellectuals to Establish Islamic Civilization Fahmi Amhar
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.150

Abstract

Islamic civilization is a civilization built on the basis of the Islamic creed (aqeeda), by the Islamic community and for the purposes dictated by Islam. Islamic civilization must be rebuilt for two big reasons: the world's civilization major threats, and help the Islamic mastery so many fardhu kifayah of Muslims that do not run normally. Intellectual Muslims are Muslims who have an education above the population average, and care about the problems of the Ummah. Intellectual Muslims are obliged to contribute, because they are people who were given by Allah the trust of reason and the trust of knowledge, so they have a greater responsibility. Throughout history, these Muslim intellectuals have made many contributions: as inspirator, guardian of the scientific method, and guardians of applying science and technology responsibly. Some think that this ummah is slumped because it is weak in modern science and technology. But the reality is far more complicated. This is when Muslim intellectuals realize that they are part of the best of the ummah, who must bring to this world the best works, who have the responsibility to remind people, enjoin what is right, and prevent what is evil prove faith in Allah. This is the time for them to sit down together to integrate and synergize all their potential and solve the people's problems.
Macapat Aesthetic Education in Contemporary Era: the Descriptive Analysis of Tembang Pangkur and Maskumambang on Wayang Kekayon Khalifah Lutfianto Lutfianto; Suwarna Dwijonagoro
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.97

Abstract

Macapat is a traditional New Javanese poem in the form of a tembang bound by established conventions. The conventions are guru gatra 'number of lines per verse', guru wilangan 'number of syllables in an array', and guru lagu 'sound of syllables at the end of the line'. Singing poetry is because in its reading it is sung. Tembang macapat is based on the beauty of the titillaras arrangement of 'notations' that match the meter pattern. The art of the beauty of this macapat song has been used since around the XV century AD until now. The use of this macapat song is used in various writings, one of which in the contemporary era is in the Wayang Kekayon Khalifah. The author wants to present the beauty of the macapat song in Wayang Kekayon Khalifah as an effort to present education through songs in the present or contemporary era. There are two macapat songs that the writer presents, namely, Maskumambang and Pangkur. It aims to help the reader understand the song's beauty when used for educational facilities. The results of this paper indicate that the macapat songs of Maskumambang and Pangkur can present beauty in the present era of education. The macapat song in the Wayang Kekayon Khalifah gives the old color of new packaging in the world of education. So that macapat can still be present with its beauty in the present era.
Liberating and Enlightening Education on Qur’anic Perspective Ahmad Zain Sarnoto; Sri Tuti Rahmawati; Lamya Hayatina
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.101

Abstract

This research is to reveal that education is not only dealing with issues of intelligence and thinking, but it is also fully responsible for the development of students' character. Due to the said reason, it is important to explore such research considering that the mental situation of this nation is clearly correlated with the spirit of national education which has been value free. Our educational philosophy is indeed intellectual, but our learning strategy is no longer concerned with the mental, moral, and developmental aspects of enlightening thinking skills. The national education curriculum and methodology are designed only to fill the mind with a series of knowledge and do not provide enough opportunity for the growth of an enlightened human being. Al-Qur'an for Muslims is not a mere a religious scripture, but it is also indeed to be an enlightening guide to find some basic principles of education which can then inspire in developing a qualified education. This study uses the Qur'anic literature method as well as a descriptive and qualitative research with a library research approach by analysing Qur’anic verses. This article analyzes the signs of al-Qur'an as the basic framework for building a liberating and enlightening education.
Teaching Al-Quran among the Army Personels to increase the Level of Discipline Zahimi Zainol Abidin; Noor Azmi Mohd Zainol; Daud Mohamed Salleh; Noor Afiza Razali
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.103

Abstract

Discipline has been characterised by several scholars as mental and moral activities that ensure conformity to rules and regulations for the development of society. In any organisation, the core problem that needs to be tackled is the disciplinary problem. Islam has promoted discipline as the interjecting factor which leads to success in this world and hereafter. This descriptive study will be discussing on the disciplinary problems among the army personnel, the contributing factors to the problem as well as coming up with Islamic approach solutions to the problem. Discipline and the military are synonymous and the ability to adhere to the rules that have been determined is the decisive factor which can lead to one's career excellence in the military. Zina, gambling, alcoholism is some of the criminal cases that have been committed by these personnel. It is believed that the occurrences of these cases are due to their lack of religious knowledge and practices (not performing prayers and being ignorant towards the Al-Quran), lack of parental guidance and family problems. This paper will investigate how the principles of Al-Quran can assist in the instillation of discipline as outlined in Islamic teachings among the military personnel. This study will use a qualitative method by reviewing related documents, interviews and carrying out observations. In order to establish high discipline levels within the Malaysian Armed Forces, a more in-depth assessment of the existing disciplinary problems, their contributing elements, and resolving actions based on the principles of the Al-Quran will be conducted.
The Role of Teachers in Realizing the Goals of Islamic Education Trisnawaty Trisnawaty; Herawati Herawati; Tatang Hidayat
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.117

Abstract

This research was motivated by the condition of the secular education system which creates an education system that is far from the goals of Islamic education, marked by the non-optimal role of the teacher. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of teachers in realizing the goals of Islamic education. This present study employed a qualitative approach in the form of a literature study. Based on the results of the discussion, the purpose of education in Islam is to foster human character, by forming an Islamic personality (Syakhsiyyah Islamiyyah), mastering Islamic philosophy, and mastering the sciences of life (science, technology, and expertise). Therefore, in the learning process, teachers have an important role in realizing educational goals. The role of the teacher is not only the transfer of knowledge but the teacher should be able to be a role model for personality. It resulted from the teaching method chosen by the teacher. Teachers must apply directly teaching methods, such as exemplary good behavior and character, teaching the Shari'a gradually, not excessively, paying attention to the different conditions of each learner, the method of conversation and logical considerations, the method of analogy and similitude, imagery method, a method by combining words and hand signals, targhib and tarhib methods (motivation and threats).
Islamic Value Education and Reconstruction of Civilization in Disruptive Era Taofik Andi Rachman; Euis Latipah; Aan Hasanah; Bambang Samsul Arifin
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.122

Abstract

Today, the world is experiencing the development of science and technology on all fronts. The most notable developments are in the field of information and communication technology. So that information from all over the world can be obtained quickly. However, on the other hand, the problems faced by humans are increasingly complex. Value decline in character education and value application in Islamic civilization occurred. The need to revive Islamic values in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 is the answer so that human do not forget their identity. This study's purpose is to describe a reconstruction of Islamic civilization in an era of value decline based on research, expert opinion, and historical experience. This research uses the library research method. The results of this study see that the reconstruction of civilization is an effective way of changing mental habits that have long hindered awakening. The immaterial factor is the primary condition of the establishment of civilization. Part of the factors is the worldview and thought of value. Transforming worldview and value with da'wah and education must adjust to technology development today. Social networking sites, video-sharing sites, chat apps, video conference apps, and other digital platforms are part of the reconstruction of civilization.
Conflict Management Policy on Oil Palm Plantations in Riau Province: Islamic Review Hayatul Ismi; Yeni Kusumawaty
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.130

Abstract

Riau Province has a large area of oil palm plantations. Of the land area of 2.32 million hectares, 1.53 million hectares are oil palm plantations owned by the community. In 2019, there were 51 cases of natural resource conflicts in Riau Province, of which the plantation sector was the most with 40 cases (78.40 percent). This study applied a qualitative descriptive method to understand the phenomenon of plantation land conflict that aimed to: (1) identify the factors that cause conflicts in oil palm plantations in Riau Province; (2) identify current policies related to the handling of plantation conflicts and (3) recommend policy suggestions that better protect the interests of the community from an Islamic perspective. This study concluded as follow: (1) the causes of land conflicts identified are non-legal factor which is related to the management of land use and access, and legal factor which is related to judicial and regulation overlap; (2) Regarding the current policies related to plantation land conflicts, the development of oil palm plantations is basically in line with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution that natural resources are controlled by the state and used for the prosperity of the people.; (3) to protect the community interests in plantation land, this study recommends policy based on Islamic guidelines in land ownership. Islamic law classifies ownership into individual property rights (al-milkiyah al-khassah), collective property rights (al-milkiyyah al-'ammah) and state property rights (al-milkiyah al-daulah). This classification protects the community's property rights individually and collectively because investors cannot dictate the state to take over community ownership. Islam also has rules for activating inactive land and distributing it to people who can manage it, which will be the solution to unauthorized land use that is prone to conflict.
Poverty Alleviation: Womenomics versus the Islamic Solution Alvi Furwanti Alwie; Yeni Kusumawaty; Dina Hidayat
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.131

Abstract

Society currently faces problems in every aspect of life, including socioeconomic problems such as the problem of increasingly severe poverty. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) report noted that the number of poor people in Indonesia in 2020 was 26.42 million. The existence of a pandemic exacerbates the situation with rising poverty levels. In addition, many women have to work as heads of households, and the high divorce rate makes the challenges even more difficult. One of the solutions to women's poverty that is currently the mainstream is the gender perspective. Based on this gender perspective, the idea of alleviating women's poverty was emerged through empowering women in the public sector, including in work environment. This idea has been supported by International Programs including the APEC Women and Economic Forum in early September 2013, which voiced the slogan 'Women as Economic Drivers'. In line with this, Japan also echoed the term womenomics. This article aims to: (1) identify the background of the emergence of the idea of womenomics and the extent to which it has been achieved; (2) identify the root cause of poverty and (3) recommend a complete solution to the problem of poverty from an Islamic perspective. The results show that the background of the push for women to public sector, including the womenomics strategy is not based on concern for women's welfare but as an instrument to pursue economic growth. So the results achieved are not far from the capitalist calculation. This womenomics perspective is in stark contrast to the view of Islam, where women and men have equal opportunities to achieve high rewards and positions before the Creator in their respective roles. The perfect Islamic Shari'a has a mechanism for solving people's poverty, and it has been proven during fourteen centuries of Islamic practice.
Learning Model for Local Wisdom-based Prophet's Hadith Translation Nugraha, Tubagus Chaeru; Lukman, Fahmy; Amalia, Rosaria Mita
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.170

Abstract

Google Translate is widely used among students for translation purposes, but its Arabic-Indonesian translations often require significant re-editing due to issues with accuracy and quality. These limitations highlight the need for improved translation learning methods to enhance the quality of Arabic-Indonesian translations. This study aims to analyze the types of errors found in Arabic-Indonesian machine translation and introduce the Ngalodern method, rooted in Indonesian local wisdom, to improve translation quality. A descriptive analysis method was employed, combining eclectic theories to achieve the study’s objectives. The research was conducted in three stages; first, data collection through questionnaires and interviews; second, data analysis using the translational equivalent method to identify accurate meanings and the distributional method to describe grammatical errors; and third presenting the data in tables showing the percentage of translation errors in Islamic studies texts. The Ngalodern method was described in a descriptive framework. The study identified translation errors at the levels of morphemes, words, phrases, and clauses. Additionally, Ngalodern learning, based on Sundanese cultural wisdom and critical literacy, was developed as a teaching strategy for Arabic-Indonesian translation improvement in educational contexts. The findings demonstrate that Ngalodern learning significantly enhances students’ ability to edit and improve Arabic-Indonesian machine translation results. This method offers a culturally relevant and effective approach to developing translation skills.
Halal Lifestyle in the Covid-19 Pandemic Firman Menne; Waspada Santing; Zulkifli Makkawaru; Tohir Mabruri
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i2.194

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on efforts to build a Halal lifestyle with the nation's economy slowing down, negative cash flow for a number of companies, increasing unemployment and poverty. This study aims to see and analyze the concept of a halal lifestyle in the life of the Muslim community in Indonesia, including during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach to explain some of the phenomena of the halal lifestyle in Indonesia which has been growing to date, complemented by a literature review based on several previous research results. The results show that, even though the Covid-19 pandemic is endemic, the halal lifestyle has first manifested itself in the halal ecosystem and has colored almost all aspects of the life of the Muslim community, this has happened with the presence of the Halal Product Guarantee Law and the Job Creation Law. These two laws and technical regulations derived from them, strengthen the guarantee of halal products and services, as well as halal and thayyibah businesses. Although it cannot be denied that there are obstacles in implementing a halal lifestyle in society

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