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ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran

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Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : 25033638 EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and Theory. We also publish cases from third world country, that is considered very rare and special cases.

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Articles 1,063 Documents

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The correlation between demography and clinical status based on WHO staging in MSM HIV patients at Bali Medical Centre Dhanesh Sukumar Nair; I Nyoman Sutarsa; A A Sagung Sawitri; Komang Ayu Kartika Sari
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus which is in the category of lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes HIV infection and can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).Â HIV affects specific cells of the immune system, called CD4 cells, or T cells. Over time, if left untreated, HIV can destroy so many of these cells that the body would not be able to fight off infections and disease. However, with proper medical care, HIV can be controlled. Treatment for HIV is called antiretroviral therapy (ART). It involves taking a combination of HIV medicines (called an HIV regimen) every day. Today, a person who diagnosed with HIV before the disease is far advanced and who gets and stays on ART can live a nearly normal lifespan.Aim: This study aims to investigate and analyze the predictors that influence WHO staging of homosexual MSM HIV patients treated at the BMC hospital in Bali. Indonesia, and to determine the factors that lead to differences in the WHO staging in MSM patients with HIV.Method: This study used a retrospective cohort method using secondary data from BMC Hospital. The sample population for this research is MSM HIV patients treated at the BMC hospital in Bali. Using the total sampling method yielded 271 samples.Result and Conclusion: the HIV incidence is a serious matter in Indonesia. One of the underlying factors for the delayed diagnosis of HIV is the lack of knowledge about the improved prognosis of early ARV treatment and a fear of being stigmatized by the community. Increased availability of HIV testing at hospitals, combined with enhanced knowledge of the prognosis of HIV treatment among crucial affected population, and the community at large and may improve earlier testing.

Karakteristik klinikopatologi osteosarkoma berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, lokasi, dan tipe histopatologi di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2012 -2016 Putu Agus Aryanda Putra; Anak Agung Ngurah Susraini; I Wayan Juli Sumadi
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Osteosarcoma was the most common primary bone tumor, and there are only a few studies discussed the clinicopathological characteristics of Osteosarcoma.Aim: This study aimed to determine the clinicopathological features of Osteosarcoma based on age, sex, type, and the location in Anatomical Pathology Laboratories Sanglah Hospital Denpasar in 2012 â€“ 2016.Method: This research was a cross sectional descriptive study which obtains data from the medical record in Anatomical Pathology laboratories Sanglah Hospital Denpasar in 2012 â€“ 2016. The total sample is 44 cases by total sampling technique. The data were processed using SPSS version 20.Result: In this study, the majority of Osteosarcoma patients were in age group 0 â€“ 24 years as many as 30 cases (68.2%) and rarely found in the age group 49 -72 years for 2 cases (4.5%). Osteosarcoma was slightly higher in a male about 23 cases (52.3%) and 21 cases in female (47.7%).Conclusion: the Histopathological type that mostly found was Conventional Osteosarcoma as many as 41 cases (93.2%) and the most common site of Osteosarcoma was in femur about 24 cases (52.2%).Â Osteosarkoma merupakan tumor primer pada tulang yang paling sering ditemukan, namun tidak banyak penelitian yang hanya membahas karakteristik klinikopatologi Osteosarkoma.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik klinikopatologi Osteosarkoma berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, tipe, dan lokasi di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP Sanglah RSUP Sanglah Denpasar pada tahun 2012 â€“ 2016.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP Sanglah Denpasar menggunakan catatan rekam medis periode tahun 2012 -2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dengan total jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 20. PenderitaHasil: Osteosarkoma pada penelitian ini paling sering ditemukan pada kelompok usia 0 â€“ 24 tahun sebanyak 30 kasus (68,2%) dan paling sedikit pada kelompok usia 49 â€“ 72 tahun terdapat 2 kasus (4,5%). Jumlah kasus Osteosarkoma sedikit lebih tinggi kasusnya pada pria yaitu, sebanyak 23 kasus (52,3%) sedangkan pada wanita ditemukan sebanyak 21 kasus (47,7%).Simpulan: Tipe histopatologi yang paling sering ditemukan adalah Conventional Osteosarcoma sebanyak 41 kasus (93,2%) dan lokasi tersering pada tulang femur sebanyak 24 kasus (52,2%).

Karakteristik korban kekerasan seksual pada anak yang ditangani di Unit PPA Satreskrim Polresta Denpasar pada tahun 2015-2016 Ary Priadnyana; Ida Bagus Putu Alit; Dudut Rustyadi
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Child Sexual Abuse is defined as the act of forcing or causing children to be involved in sexual activities that they cannot yet to fully comprehend and give consent because of their development which is still in the initial phase. Within the last three decades, child sexual abuse has drawn considerable attention and become a severe issue with the global prevalence rate estimated to be around 12%.Aim: This study was conducted to determine the proportion and characteristics of child sexual abuse victims handled and recorded by Women and Child Service of Criminal Investigational Unit in Denpasar City Police Station from January 2015 until December 2016.Method: This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional that was conducted in Women and Child Service of Criminal Investigational Unit in Denpasar Police Station. All data were obtained from secondary data which is the Police Investigation Report (BAP) of all child abuses during the year 2015-2016.Result: The results from this study show that from 92 child abuse victims, the proportion of child sexual abuse victims are the most frequent with 52 people (56.5%). From 52 victims of child sexual abuse, the most frequent age group is the age group that lies within the range of 13-18 years old, which compromises 30 people (57.7%). The most common gender is female with 49 people (94.2%). The most frequently found family structure is an intact family structure with 50 people (96.2%). In the history of domestic violence in the family, the majority of the children had their police investigation report with a history of domestic violence in the family as many as 32 people (61.5%). The number of children with no history of domestic violence in the family exceeded that of the ones with a history of domestic violence in the family which comprises of 14 people (26.9%). The educational status of their head of the family was found to be high about 52 people (100%).Conclusion: The number of child abuses during the year 2015-2016 which is handled by Denpasar Police Station team is the most frequent report than any child traumatic incidence about 56.5%.Â Kekerasan seksual pada anak didefinisikan sebagai tindakan yang memaksa atau menyebabkan anak terlibat dalam aktivitas seksual yang belum bisa sepenuhnya mereka pahami dan beri persetujuan, karena perkembangan mereka yang masih pada tahap awal. Dalam tiga dekade terakhir, kasus kekerasan seksula pada anak telah menjadi perhatian yang besar dan permasalahan yang cukup serius dengan angka prevalensi dunia sekitar 12 %.Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui proporsi dan karakteristik korban kekerasan seksual pada anak yang ditangani dan tercatat di Unit Pelayanan Perempuan dan Anak Satuan Reserse Kriminal Polresta Denpasar (Unit PPA Satreskrim Polresta Denpasar) pada periode Januari 2015 sampai Desember 2016.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif cross sectional yang dilakukan di Unit PPA Satreskrim Polresta Denpasar. Data yang diperoleh berupa data sekunder berkas Berita Acara Pemeriksaan (BAP) korban kekerasan pada anak tahun 2015-2016.Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan dari 92 korban kekerasan pada anak, proporsi korban kekerasan seksual pada anak adalah yang terbanyak sejumlah 52 orang (56,5%). Dari 52 korban kekerasan seksual pada anak, kelompok umur terbanyak adalah korban pada rentang umur 13 â€“ 18 tahun sejumlah 30 orang (57,7%). Jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan sejumlah 49 orang (9,2%). Keutuhan keluarga terbanyak adalah keutuhan keluarga yang utuh sejumlah 50 orang (96,2%). Pada riwayat adanya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di keluarga, sebagian besar korban memiliki berkas BAP yang tidak mencantumkan/tidak tersedianya riwayat adanya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di keluarga sejumlah 32 orang (61,5%) sedangkan padaÂ yang riwayatnya tersedia, jumlah anak dengan keluarga tanpa riwayat adanya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga lebih banyak dari yang ada yaitu sejumlah 14 orang (26,9%). Seluruh tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga anak ditemukan tinggi sejumlah 52 orang (100%). Â Simpulan: Jumlah kekerasan seksual pada anak yang ditangani di Unit PPA Satreskrim Polresta Denpasar tahun 2015-2016 lebih tinggi dari bentuk kekerasan lainnya, yaitu 56.5% dari seluruh (keempat) jenis kekerasan pada anak.Â

Dermatitis atopi pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan kelahiran RSUP Sanglah Denpasar dengan riwayat atopi keluarga antara bulan Desember 2015-Januari 2016 Made Bandem Kenny Wijaya Nugraha; Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati; I Made Kardana
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Atopy disease is a genetic predisposition to develop any allergies in person. The example of atopic disease is atopic dermatitis, a chronic residual skin disorder that often occurs in infancy to children with itching, redness, and vesicles on the skin as its symptoms. The causes of atopic dermatitis are a family history of atopy, age, and environmental factors. If the parent or the family has a history of atopy, there will be a chance for the child to has dermatitis atopy in the next time.Aim: This study aims to determine the role of family history in atopy dermatitis’s incidence in infants aged 0-12 months.Method: Total sampling method used in the study obtained 39 samples with a family history of atopy. Anamnesis was conducted to determine the history of atopy which is owned by the samples.Result: It showed that 22 samples had atopy dermatitis and 17 samples didn’t have atopy dermatitis.Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that family history of atopy has a role in atopy dermatitis’s incidence in infants aged 0-12 months. Penyakit atopi merupakan salah satu penyakit genetik yang mengembangkan suatu alergi pada individu. Contoh dari penyakit atopi adalah dermatitis atopi, yaitu penyakit kulit kronik residif yang umumnya terjadi saat usia bayi hingga anak-anak dengan gejala berupa rasa gatal, kemerahan, serta terbentuknya vesikel pada kulit. Pencetus munculnya dermatitis atopi adalah faktor riwayat atopi pada keluarga, faktor usia, dan faktor lingkungan. Apabila orang tua atau keluarga memiliki riwayat atopi, maka semakin besar kemungkinan untuk anak mengalami dermatitis atopi dikemudian hari.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran riwayat atopi yang dimiliki keluarga terhadap kejadian dermatitis atopi pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan.Metode: Dari total sampling diperoleh 39 sampel dengan riwayat atopi. Anamesis dilakukan untuk mengetahui riwayat atopi yang dimiliki sampel.Hasil: Hasil anamnesis mendapatkan 22 sampel mengalami dermatitis atopi dan 17 sampel tidak mengalami dermatitis atopi.Simpulan: Riwayat atopi keluarga memiliki peran terhadap kejadian dermatitis atopi pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan.

Topical application of purple cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata f. rubra) ethanol cream extract of dermic collagen on male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to ultraviolet B Komang Jegek Triangga Apsari; I Gusti Ayu Dewi Ratnayanti; I Gusti Komang Nyoman Arijana; I Wayan Sugiritama
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): (Available online: 1 April 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Purple cabbage or also known as red cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata f. rubra) contains polyphenols, especially anthocyanin (cyanidin-3-diglucoside-5-glucoside). Anthocyanin has a protective effect against radical oxidative superoxide (ROS). Thus it can prevent skin damage caused by ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation.Aim: The research aims to prove the effectivity of distribution of purple cabbage ethanol cream extract prevented the decrease of dermal collagens on Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to UV-B rays.Method: This research was arranged with the randomize post-test only control group design. 30 rats were divided into 6 groups containing 5 rats each, there are control group (P1) without distribution of any cream, Treatment Group (P2) with a distribution of base cream (placebo), (P3) sunblock 33 SPF, (P4) 5%, (P5) 10 %, and (P6) 20 % smeared by purple cabbage ethanol cream extract. All groups exposed to UV-B with a total dose of 840 mJ/cm2 for 4 weeks. Then a sampling rats skin was done for examining the level of collagen skin with Sirius red staining. The level of collagen was calculated by the percentage of the area of the pixel of collagen and was compared with the pixels of entire dermal tissues.Result: The result demonstrated that the mean of collagens in The First Group/P1 (57.74%) and P2 (60.84%) decreased more significantly than P3 (82.17%), P4 (68.23%), P5 (76.93%), and P6 (84.54%) following UV-B exposure. The Post Hoc result showed that there was no significant difference in the level of collagen in the control group and placebo group and the sunblock group with the purple cabbageâ€™s ethanol cream extract group of 20% (p>0.05).Conclusion: the distribution of purple cabbage ethanol cream extract prevented the decrease of dermal collagens on male Wistar rats skin exposed to UV-B.

Pola pasien anemia yang berkunjung ke Poliklinik Hematologi RSUP Sanglah dari April 2015-April 2017 Ni Made Ayu Sintya D; I Wayan Losen Adnyana; IGP Suka Aryana
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Introduction: Anemia is a clinical condition associated with many causes. Anemia is not a disease, it is a syndrome and generally described as a decreased of red blood cell mass and hemoglobin below the normal level. Based on WHO's criteria, someone can be diagnosed with anemia if their hemoglobin level falls below 130 g/L for men and below 120 g/L for women. Based on a survey made by WHO, about one from every four people in the world suffered from anemia.Aim: The study aims to evaluate the patient arrival pattern to the Hematological Policlinic in RSUP Sanglah Denpasar.Â Method: This is analytic observational research of the anemic patient who came to the Hematological Policlinic in Sanglah General Hospital from April 2015-April 2017.Result: The highest proportion of anemic patient who came to Hematologic Policlinic in Sanglah General Hospital based on age classification are the age group of 15-59 while based on sexes the percentage of the anemic male patient is 44.2%, and the anemic female is 55.8% while 2.9% of that female is currently pregnant.Conclusion: From the causative point of view, the anemic patient in Hematologic Policlinic in Sanglah General Hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 mostly diagnosed with unspecified type while 58.7% of the anemic patient come without another health issues and the other 41.3% have had underlying or accompanying diseases.Introduction: Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi klinis yang diasosiasikan dengan banyak penyebab. Anemia bukan merupakan suatu penyakit melainkan suatu syndrome dan pada umumnya didefinisikan sebagai penurunan sel darah merah dan hemoglobin di bawah nilai normal. Berdasarkan kriteria WHO, seseorang dapat didiagnosis Anemia jika hemoglobinnya berada di bawah 130 g/L untuk laki-laki dan di bawah 120 g/L untuk perempuan. Berdasarkan survey yang dibuat oleh WHO, anemia diderita oleh satu dari empat orang di dunia.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kunjungan pasien ke Poliklinik Hematologi RSUP Sangah Denpasar.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian observasional pada pasien anemia yang datang ke poliklinik hematologi RSUP Sanglah dari April 2015-April 2017.Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat dikonklusikan bahwa proporsi tertinggi pasien anemia yang datang ke Poliklinik Hematologi RSUP Sanglah paling banyak adalah dari kelompok umur 15-19 tahun. Sementara itu, berdasarkan kelompok jenis kelamin ditemukan bahwa presentasi pasien anemia perempuan adalah 55,8% dengan 2,9% dari pasien tersebut sedang dalam keadaan hamil sementara pasien anemia laki-laki adalah 44,2%.Simpulan: Dilihat dari penyebabnya pasien anemia yang datang ke Poliklinik Hematologi RSUP Sanglah dari April 2015-April 2017 paling banyak didiagnosis dengan tipe tidak terspesifikasi dengan 58,7% pasien anemia datang tanpa disertai penyakit lain dan 41,3% datang dengan penyakit penyerta.

Gambaran dampak psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi pada ODHA di Yayasan Spirit Paramacitta Denpasar Nicholas Prathama Limalvin; Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri; Komang Ayu Kartika Sari
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): (Available online: 1 April 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus is a type of virus that infects white blood cells and causes the decline of human immune. Physical problems are more visible in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). On the other hand, there are still psychological, social and economic problems that are still getting less attention from the community which also affect the lives of PLWHA.Aim: The purpose of this research is to describe the psychological, social and economic impact on PLWHA in Yayasan Paramacitta Spirit Denpasar as well as the form of hope and support that expected by PLWHA.Method: This study used qualitative method with 8 informants interviewed at Yayasan Spirit Paramacitta Denpasar and Poli NAPZA Sanglah Hospital Denpasar.Result: Some informants showed rejection or denial of his HIV status. Denial form that looks like depression until the desire to commit suicide. Some informants said that the spiritual support and group of fellow PLWHA can reduce the denial. After some time PLWHA can change perception and start accepting their condition. Some informants are still withdrawing from the community and do not open their status to others for fear of stigma and discrimination from the public if they open their HIV status. In addition, if HIV status is not known, people living with HIV have not felt stigmatized and discriminated. Health workers complained of still providing stigma and discrimination on PLWHA. Family still plays an important role in providing financial support to PLWHA. An informant who lost their jobs is not because of their HIV status, but their physical condition.Conclusion: Â The form of support that expected by PLWHA is the recognition of the community and they are treated by the same as others.Â HIV atau Human Immunodeficiency Virus adalah sejenis virus yang menyerang/menginfeksi sel darah putih dan menyebabkan turunnya kekebalan tubuh manusia. Di samping masalah fisik yang lebih terlihat pada ODHA (Orang dengan HIV/AIDS) masih ada masalah psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi yang masih kurang mendapat perhatian dari masyarakat yang tentunya juga mempengaruhi kehidupan dari ODHA.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran dampak psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi pada ODHA di Yayasan Spirit Paramacitta Denpasar serta bentuk harapan dan dukungan yang diharapkan ODHA dari masyarakat.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jumlah informan 8 orang yang diwawancarai di Yayasan Spirit Paramacitta Denpasar dan Poli Napza RSUP Sanglah Denpasar.Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa sebagian informan memunculkan penolakan atau denial akan status HIV-nya. Bentuk denial yang terlihat seperti depresi hingga adanya keinginan untuk bunuh diri. Sebagian informan mengatakan bahwa dukungan spiritual dan kelompok sesama ODHA dapat meringankan masa denial-nya. Setelah beberapa waktu ODHA bisa merubah persepsi dan mulai menerima kondisinya. Sebagian informan masih menarik diri dari masyarakat dan belum terbuka pada orang lain karena khawatir akan stigma dan diskriminasi dari masyarakat apabila mereka membuka status HIV-nya. Di samping itu, apabila status HIV tidak diketahui, ODHA belum merasakan stigma dan diskriminasi. Tenaga kesehatan dikeluhkan masih memberikan stigma dan diskriminasi pada ODHA. Keluarga masih berperan penting dalam memberi dukungan finansial kepada ODHA. Seorang informan kehilangan pekerjaan bukan karena status HIV-nya melainkan karena kondisi fisiknya.Simpulan: Bentuk dukungan yang diharapkan ODHA adalah pengakuan dari masyarakat dan diperlakukan sama seperti orang lain.Â

Pola Kuman dan Uji Kepekaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Unit Luka Bakar RSUP Sanglah Periode 1 Januari 2016 - 1 Januari 2017 I Wayan Jorden Junior; I Made Suka Adnyana; I Wayan Subawa; Vivi Paula Putri
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Burns are a skin injury or injury caused by thermal that causes morbidity or mortality in patients, due to either heat or radiation, electrical and chemical reactions. In burns can occur bacterial growth that will cause an infection, both gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria. Necessary antibiotics in the treatment of infection by bacteria on burns. The incidence of burns is increasing from year to year, but data in Indonesia that discuss about the number of infections in burns and the use of antibiotics is still small.Aim: The study aims to determine the pattern of germs and antibiotic sensitivity test in patient burn unit at Sanglah Denpasar Hospital period January 2016 - January 2017.Method: This research is a descriptive descriptive cross sectional study conducted at Sanglah Denpasar General Hospital (RSUP). Data obtained in the form of secondary data of medical record of patient period January 2016 - January 2017. Data were analyzed by using SPSS program.Result: The results showed that from 63 patients, found 51.0% gram positive and 49.0% gram negative. In the positive gram found 8 species of bacteria with the most bacteria that is Staphylococcus aureus 15.87% and Strep Î² Haemolyticus 15.87% and gram negative found 3 types of bacteria with the highest number Pseudomonas aeruginosa 30.16%.Conclusion: Antibiotics with the highest resistance were found Amoxicillin 85.7%, Amoxicillin / Sulbactam 81.2% and Ampicillin 87.5% while the highest sensitivity antibotics were Amikacin 82.3%, Meropenem 75.0% and Linezolid 85.7% both on gram negative and gram positive.

Clinicopathological patterns of cervical carcinoma in pathological anatomy laboratory at RSUP Sanglah Denpasar, Bali since 2012-2016 Shameni Subramaniam; I Wayan Juli Sumadi; I.G.A. Sri Mahendra Dewi
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): (Available online: 1 April 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Carcinoma of the cervix is the second most common cancer in women worldwide, Cervical cancer is the most common cancer in women in developing countries. Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women overall, with an estimated 528,000 new cases in 2012. According to the data clinicopathology of cervical cancer in Bali its still in a small amount.Aims: To obtain information about clinicopathology of cervical carcinoma from the year 2012 â€“ 2016.Methods: A descriptive design study is conducted to determine the clinical pathology profile of cervical carcinoma among patients in Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, Bali in the year 2012 â€“ 2016. Medical records of the patients were used as the secondary data for this research. This research used the histopathologic document that available in Pathological Anatomy at RSUP Sanglah which mainly reports about patient condition starting from the early anamnesis period until the exact diagnosis of the patient which is due to the laboratory examination or other.Result and Conclusion: As of 2012 to 2016, there were 142 cases of cervical cancer patients in RSUP Sanglah.The age group of 41-50 years has the highest number of patients in the year 2012 â€“ 2016 which is about 52 patients. Abnormal vaginal bleeding is the most common clinical finding of cervical cancer patients from the year 2012- 2016 and carries 53% in 142 cases. It is found out that the most common histopathologic type of cervical cancer from the year 2012 â€“ 2016 is squamous cell followed by adenocarcinoma in the list.

Prevalensi depresi pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter semester III dan V di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana tahun 2017 Ade Tsarina Indira; A.A Sagung Sawitri; Luh Ariastuti
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Depression is general mental disorder which is based on the change of mood, loss of interest and fun and the drop energy. Depression can attack everyone including students.Aim: This research aimed to find out prevalence of depression in medical students semester III and V in Medical Faculty of University of Udayana.Methods: The type of research was cross-sectional descriptive research with 87 samples obtained using simple random sampling technique. This research used primary data which was obtained from questionnaire and analyzed using computer.Results: The result of the research showed that from 87 respondents, 19.54% had mild depression, 10.34% had moderate depression, and 5.75% had severe depression. Subjects in the age of â‰¤19 years old and >19 years old mostly had mild depression. Women were more often having depression than men. The number of subjects who had moderate learning pattern with mild depression was 17.6%, and subjects who had hard learning pattern with mild depression was 20.7%.Conclusion: This research concludes that dominant depression level is mild depression.Â Â Latar belakang: Depresi adalah gangguan mental umum yang ditnjukkan dengan perubahan suasana hati, kehilangan minat atau kesenangan, dan penurunan energi. Depresi dapat menyerang siapa saja termasuk mahasiswa.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi depresi pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter semester III dan V di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 orang mahasiswa semester III dan V Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang didapatkan dari kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan komputer.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 87 responden didapatkan 19.54% mengalami depresi ringan, 10.34% mengalami depresi sedang, dan 5.75% mengalami depresi berat. Subyek dengan usia â‰¤19 tahun dan >19 tahun mayoritas mengalami depresi ringan. Subyek perempuan lebih banyak mengalami depresi dibandingkan laki-laki. Subyek dengan pola belajar sedang yang mengalami depresi ringan sebanyak 17,6% dan subyek dengan pola belajar berat yang mengalami depresi ringan sebanyak 20,7%.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tingkat depresi yang dominan adalah depresi ringan.

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Bali

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

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Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kota denpasar, Bali INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA