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Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan
Core Subject : Social,
Al Ard Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan publish articles on environmental engineering from various perspectives, covering both literary and fieldwork studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September" : 12 Documents clear
IMPROVEMENT OF AWARENESS AND ASPECT OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION BY ECO-MOSQUE Shinfi Wazna Auvaria
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.892 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.321

Abstract

Climate change and environmental pollution are some of the current environmental issues of global concern. One in six people died in 2015 due to environmental pollution. Climate change that occurs can be seen from the recent number of rainy season shift and extreme natural disasters. IPCC’s fifth Assessment report says that there are 95% chance of human activity in the last 50 years is the trigger of climate change. Some means to achieve SDG’s targets and solving environmental problems are increasing awareness and aspects of community participation in the settlement, including adaptation and mitigation of climate change. Some countries with a majority of the population of Muslims, there is Authentic Islamic Environmental Movement. One of the adapted program is EcoMosque as one of the ways to increase awareness and to increase aspects of community participation in overcoming environmental problems in Indonesia. EcoMosque is very possible to be done in Indonesia because supported by the majority of Islamic’s population which is very potential in the implementation
PENURUNAN BEBAN PENCEMAR PADA LIMBAH DOMESTIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MOVING BED BIOFILTER REAKTOR (MBBR) Muhammad Al Kholif
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.321 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.365

Abstract

Air limbah domestik umumnya mengandung zat pencemar seperti Biological Oxigen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxigen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), dan partikel tercampur. Zat pencemar ini biasanya melebihi standar baku mutu.air limbah domestik berdasarkan peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur nomor 52 tahun 2014. Teknologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknologi Moving Bed Biological Reactor (MBBR). Tujuannya yaitu mengkaji kemampuan MBBR bermedia kaldness terhadap penurunan beban pencemar pada limbah cair domestik. Air limbah domestik yang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian bersumber dari daerah Gembong RW 5 Surabaya. Penelitian dilakukan selama 7 hari untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efisiensi MBBR dalam menurunkan beban pencemar tersebut. Masa aklimatisasi berlangsung selama 18 hari untuk mencapai kondisi steady state. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode grafik. Hal ini dilakukan untuk memudahkan dalam pembacaan hasil analisis. Parameter limbah yang dianalsisi yaitu BOD5, COD dan TSS. Hasil pengamatan awal limbah cair domestik sebelum terolah adalah pada kadar BOD sebesar186,24 mg/L, kadar COD sebesar 352 mg/L dan kadar TSS sebesar 400 mg/L. Dari hasil pengamatan dilapangan diperoleh efisiensi penyisishan BOD5 adalah 83,3%, efisiensi COD sebesar 84,2% dan efisiensi penyisishan TSS sebesar 90%.
KAJIAN AIR HUJAN MELALUI LUBANG RESAPAN BIOPORI (LRB) DI UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA Luluk Martha; Abdul Hakim; Rr Diah Nugraheni Setyowati
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.251 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.408

Abstract

Lack of green open space (RTH) can lead to flooding and even catastrophic flooding in the event of high rainfall intensity that falls in urban areas. Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya (UINSA) is one of the educational facilities in Surabaya City which is located in the flood prone area of Jemur Wonosari, Wonocolo. One of the technologies used to overcome inundation and flooding and to increase groundwater reserves is the Biopori Infiltration Hole (LRB). UINSA as one of the education facilities in Surabaya City can apply LRB technology to absorb rainwater so that it can reduce runoff of wasted rainwater into ditches to drainage systems. This study aims to determine the amount of LRB that can be applied in UINSA and the percentage of LRB in reducing drainage load. The method used is quantitative descriptive by conducting field survey of open land area, ground infiltration field test, soil type laboratory test and using secondary data daily rainfall. The results of the study showed that the number of LRB that can be applied at UINSA is 741 pieces in open spaces covering an area of 1481.84 m2 with a reduction in drainage load of 42.83%. Keywords: rainwater, biopori infiltration hole, infiltration, drainage load reduction.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA BANK SAMPAH DI DESA/KELURAHAN LARANGAN SIDOARJO Dyah Ratri Nurmaningsih; Rita Ernawati
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.637 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.409

Abstract

Garbage is still seen by some people as waste that is not useful, not as a resource that can be utilized. The approach to reduce at source and recycle resources through the implementation of 3R is a more comprehensive waste management policy. Sidoarjo Regency as one of the buffer zones of Surabaya City on a daily basis produces a large volume of waste. Based on data from the Department of Sanitation and Landscaping of Sidoarjo Regency, waste management in the region has not been implemented comprehensively. Although around 100 units of Garbage Banks have been formed on a community scale, the operational activities of each unit have not been optimal. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data was obtained by direct interviews with the Village / Village residents of the Prohibition and questionnaire, which were then analyzed. The amount of waste volume managed every month on average (Kg) shows a good amount. Waste waste is also used to increase the income of the waste bank customers in particular. Problems that occur both internal problems of institutions, technical problems, and problems outside the institution, internal problems of the institution that occur quite a lot is due to lack of awareness of the community to participate in waste management, while technical issues and problems outside the institution are not so significant. The existence of government support is needed in the sustainability of the waste bank in the Larangan District of Sidoarjo Regency, while the government support that has been implemented includes the provision of composter, supporting equipment, savings books and socialization to the community. Keywords: Garbage, waste management, waste bank.
AIR QUALITY SETTLEMENT ASSESSMENT NEAR LOCAL COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS (LCHC) IN CIMAHI CITY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE Ida Munfarida
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.342 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.410

Abstract

The Settlements near the Local Community Health Centers (LCHC) may have a negative impact on the settlement environment, especially is air quality due to the transportation sector near LCHC and community activities around the LCHC. This study evaluated air quality in three Settlements near the LCHC in Cimahi City, West Java Province, among others were: settlements in Cimahi Selatan, Cimahi Tengah and Cimahi Utara Districts. The air quality parameters were Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Ozone (O3), and Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) at three Locations of the Settlement. Air Quality Evaluation results indicate that all gaseous parameters were below air quality standards based on Government Law No.41 Year 1999 about Air Pollution Control, but Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) concentration in settlements of Cimahi Tengah and Cimahi Selatan Districts have exceeded the standard. However the lowest gaseous concentration was found in Settlement of Cimahi Tengah District. The community can play a role in improving the air quality in the settlements by providing green open space. Keywords: Air Quality, Local Community Health Centers (LCHC), Settlement.
KEBIJAKAN REKLAMASI DAN REVEGETASI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG (STUDI KASUS TAMBANG BATUBARA INDONESIA) Sarita Oktorina
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.498 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.411

Abstract

Reklamasi adalah kegiatan pengelolaan tanah yang mencakup perbaikan kondisi fisik tanah (overburden) agar tidak terjadi longsor, pembuatan waduk untuk perbaikan kualitas air asam tambang yang beracun, yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan revegetasi. Kegiatan reklamasi penting dilakukan untuk memperbaiki lahan bekas tambang. Pada umumnya tanah di lahan bekas tambang mengandung kadar unsur hara yang rendah. Reklamasi dan revegetasi merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kondisilahan pasca penambangan. (Pujawati, 2009). Dalam melaksanakan reklamasi, pemerintah mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan guna memastikan bahwa setiap perusahaan wajib melaksanakan reklamasi dengan benar, baik dan sungguh-sungguh, serta menyetorkan dana jaminan reklamasi. Untuk merealisasikannya, perlu dilakukan adanya perizinan, yaitu setiap perusahaan yang melakukan kegiatan pertambangan harus segera merencanakan bentuk kegiatan pasca tambang (reklamasi) di atas areal tambang yang digunakan paling lambat satu bulan setelah tidak ada lagi kegiatan usaha pertambangan pada lahan yang terganggu. Selain itu, perlu juga dilakukan pengendalian lahan pasca tambang dengan memadukan pembenahan lahan, dan pemilihan jenis tanaman yang tepat, yaitu dengan kriteria berjenis local pioner cepat tumbuh, tahan terpapar matahari, cepat terdekomposisi, sistem perakaran yang baik dan bersimbiosis dengan mikroorganisme tertentu, mudah dan murah dalam perbanyakan, penanaman dan pemeliharaan. Kata Kunci: reklamasi, lahan, kebijakan, perizinan.
IMPROVEMENT OF AWARENESS AND ASPECT OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION BY ECO-MOSQUE Auvaria, Shinfi Wazna
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.321

Abstract

Climate change and environmental pollution are some of the current environmental issues of global concern. One in six people died in 2015 due to environmental pollution. Climate change that occurs can be seen from the recent number of rainy season shift and extreme natural disasters. IPCC’s fifth Assessment report says that there are 95% chance of human activity in the last 50 years is the trigger of climate change. Some means to achieve SDG’s targets and solving environmental problems are increasing awareness and aspects of community participation in the settlement, including adaptation and mitigation of climate change. Some countries with a majority of the population of Muslims, there is Authentic Islamic Environmental Movement. One of the adapted program is EcoMosque as one of the ways to increase awareness and to increase aspects of community participation in overcoming environmental problems in Indonesia. EcoMosque is very possible to be done in Indonesia because supported by the majority of Islamic’s population which is very potential in the implementation
PENURUNAN BEBAN PENCEMAR PADA LIMBAH DOMESTIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MOVING BED BIOFILTER REAKTOR (MBBR) Al Kholif, Muhammad
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.365

Abstract

Air limbah domestik umumnya mengandung zat pencemar seperti Biological Oxigen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxigen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), dan partikel tercampur. Zat pencemar ini biasanya melebihi standar baku mutu.air limbah domestik berdasarkan peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur nomor 52 tahun 2014. Teknologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknologi Moving Bed Biological Reactor (MBBR). Tujuannya yaitu mengkaji kemampuan MBBR bermedia kaldness terhadap penurunan beban pencemar pada limbah cair domestik. Air limbah domestik yang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian bersumber dari daerah Gembong RW 5 Surabaya. Penelitian dilakukan selama 7 hari untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efisiensi MBBR dalam menurunkan beban pencemar tersebut. Masa aklimatisasi berlangsung selama 18 hari untuk mencapai kondisi steady state. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode grafik. Hal ini dilakukan untuk memudahkan dalam pembacaan hasil analisis. Parameter limbah yang dianalsisi yaitu BOD5, COD dan TSS. Hasil pengamatan awal limbah cair domestik sebelum terolah adalah pada kadar BOD sebesar186,24 mg/L, kadar COD sebesar 352 mg/L dan kadar TSS sebesar 400 mg/L. Dari hasil pengamatan dilapangan diperoleh efisiensi penyisishan BOD5 adalah 83,3%, efisiensi COD sebesar 84,2% dan efisiensi penyisishan TSS sebesar 90%.
KAJIAN AIR HUJAN MELALUI LUBANG RESAPAN BIOPORI (LRB) DI UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA Martha, Luluk; Hakim, Abdul; Setyowati, Rr Diah Nugraheni
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.408

Abstract

Lack of green open space (RTH) can lead to flooding and even catastrophic flooding in the event of high rainfall intensity that falls in urban areas. Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya (UINSA) is one of the educational facilities in Surabaya City which is located in the flood prone area of Jemur Wonosari, Wonocolo. One of the technologies used to overcome inundation and flooding and to increase groundwater reserves is the Biopori Infiltration Hole (LRB). UINSA as one of the education facilities in Surabaya City can apply LRB technology to absorb rainwater so that it can reduce runoff of wasted rainwater into ditches to drainage systems. This study aims to determine the amount of LRB that can be applied in UINSA and the percentage of LRB in reducing drainage load. The method used is quantitative descriptive by conducting field survey of open land area, ground infiltration field test, soil type laboratory test and using secondary data daily rainfall. The results of the study showed that the number of LRB that can be applied at UINSA is 741 pieces in open spaces covering an area of 1481.84 m2 with a reduction in drainage load of 42.83%. Keywords: rainwater, biopori infiltration hole, infiltration, drainage load reduction.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA BANK SAMPAH DI DESA/KELURAHAN LARANGAN SIDOARJO Nurmaningsih, Dyah Ratri; Ernawati, Rita
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i1.409

Abstract

Garbage is still seen by some people as waste that is not useful, not as a resource that can be utilized. The approach to reduce at source and recycle resources through the implementation of 3R is a more comprehensive waste management policy. Sidoarjo Regency as one of the buffer zones of Surabaya City on a daily basis produces a large volume of waste. Based on data from the Department of Sanitation and Landscaping of Sidoarjo Regency, waste management in the region has not been implemented comprehensively. Although around 100 units of Garbage Banks have been formed on a community scale, the operational activities of each unit have not been optimal. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data was obtained by direct interviews with the Village / Village residents of the Prohibition and questionnaire, which were then analyzed. The amount of waste volume managed every month on average (Kg) shows a good amount. Waste waste is also used to increase the income of the waste bank customers in particular. Problems that occur both internal problems of institutions, technical problems, and problems outside the institution, internal problems of the institution that occur quite a lot is due to lack of awareness of the community to participate in waste management, while technical issues and problems outside the institution are not so significant. The existence of government support is needed in the sustainability of the waste bank in the Larangan District of Sidoarjo Regency, while the government support that has been implemented includes the provision of composter, supporting equipment, savings books and socialization to the community. Keywords: Garbage, waste management, waste bank.

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