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Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan

jurhesti
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Published by Akper Kesdam Bukit Barisan Medan

ISSN : 25279548 EISSN : 26150441 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan (JURHESTI) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang penelitian-penelitian dari para dosen atau staf pengajar dan para akademisi yang tertarik meneliti dan memberikan ilmu tentang keperawatan, kesehatan dan ilmu psikologi keperawatan yang membahas mengenai penelitian-penelitian terbarukan di dunia keperawatan, kesehatan, kebidanan, dan psikologi keperawatan.

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Articles 192 Documents

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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN TEKANAN SOSIAL DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS PADA WBP DI LAPAS KELAS IIA PADANG Sri Mindayani; Hilda Hidayat
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Data on the prevalence of Biological Integrated Surveillance and Behavior of the Ministry of Health in 2011 found that the prevalence of HIV and syphilis among prisoners was 3% and 5%. Penitentiary (Lapas) Class IIA Padang is one of the Penitentiary in West Sumatra Province that has HIV / AIDS cases. There are risky behaviors that cause WBP at risk of being infected with HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the behavior of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in WBP at the Padang II Class IIA Penitentiary in 2018. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted from January - September 2018 Penitentiary Class IIA Padang. The study population numbered 1375 people and the number of samples was 94 people. Sampling is done by simple random sampling technique. Primary data collection is done by interviewing techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study indicate a relationship between social pressure, and the behavior of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in WBP in Padang Class IIA Prison. The results of the study also showed no relationship between age, education, ethnicity. It is recommended that officers from the Penitentiary need to collaborate with relevant stakeholders, such as the Padang City Health Office, to conduct direct monitoring of WBP who are still using narcotics. There needs to be an increase in the socialization of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in the Penitentiary Class IIA Padang.Keywords: Characteristics, Social Pressure, Behavior, HIV/AIDS

STUDI KASUS PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGENASI DENGAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM PADA PASIEN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2016 Purba, Lermiana; Susyanti, Deni; Pamungkas, Pamungkas
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Congestive heart failure is the incapacity of heart to pump adequate blood in fulfilling the need for oxygen ad nutrients which causes cardiac output to decrease which brings about pain in chest. Pain management can be done by using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Deep breath relaxation therapy is done in the non-pharmacological nursing pain management. It will increase the supply of oxygen to tissues so that pain will decrease. The research used descriptive method with case study design which was aimed to find out the description of the need for oxygen in congestive heart failure patients. The nursing approach consisted of nursing analysis, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation in 2 clients with the same case. The result showed that in case I there was no more pain in chest in the third day of nursing, while in case II complaint about short of breath could be handled in the third day of nursing since the client felt relaxed. The conclusion was that the need for oxygen could be handled by using deep breath relaxation technique. It is recommended that the clients and their families comply with doing deep breath relaxation technique.

HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA SISWI SMP NEGERI 1 KUNTO DARUSSALAM TAHUN 2016 Refni Oktaviani; Nanda Novziransyah
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Menarche is the first period experienced (menstruation) by every adolescent who will enter puberty. The age when a girl began menstruating are very varied. Several recent studies indicate that the age of menarche in adolescence has decreased in recent years. The decline in the age of menarhe caused by several factors, one of them is nutritional status. This type of research is used observational analytic to determine the relationship of nutritional status and the age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 with cross sectional approach. The population in this research were all students of Junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam totaling 210 people. Consecutive sampling method is used to take a sample with a sample of 68 people overall. The collected data include consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by direct measurement and questionnaires, secondary data obtained from the Administration School. Analysis techniques data used are analysis techniques data univariate and bivariate. Hypothesis testing was doing at the level of significance of 0.05 or 95%.The results of this research shown the average age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 is 11.66 years. From the results showed that there are differences in the average age of menarche between the nutritional status Underweight, Normalweight, Pre-Obesity and Obesity. It was found that the average age of menarche earlier occurred in student years Obesity is 10.25. Based on the analysis using Chi-Square(p-value = 0.013), it can be concluded that there is relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche. From results of this research suggested to the adolescent to live a life style and a healthy life style, so that it can achieve normal reproductive health.Key words : menarche, nutritional status

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGIS TUBULUS PROKSIMAL GINJAL PADA MENCIT BETINA DEWASA (Mus musculus L) YANG MENDAPAT LATIHAN FISIK MAKSIMAL Olivia, Nina
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Vitamin E terhadap gambaran histopatologi pada mencit betina dewasa (Mus musculus L.) yang mendapat latihan fisik maksimal. Penelitian ini memakai mencit betina dewasa (Mus musculus .L) sebanyak 25 ekor yang dibagi dalam 1 kelompok kontrol dan 4 kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok pertama (P0) sebagai kontrol yang tidak mendapat perlakuan apapun. Kelompok kedua (P1) mendapatkan latihan fisik maksimal setiap hari selama 30 hari, kelompok ketiga (P2) mendapatkan latihan fisik maksimal dan larutan aquadest 0,5 ml/hari per oral selama 30 hari, kelompok keempat (P3) mendapatkan latihan fisik maksimal setiap hari selama 15 hari pertama, kemudian 15 hari berikutnya diberikan latihan fisik maksimal dan vitamin E 2mg/hari per oral setiap hari, kelompok kelima (P4) mendapatkan latihan fisik maksimal dan vitamin E 2mg/hari per oral setiap hari selama 30 hari. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan pemberian Vitamin E tidak mempengaruhi bobot ginjal mencit betina dewasa (Mus musculus L.) yang mendapat perlakuan latihan fisik maksimal (P>0,05), tetapi pemberian Vitamin E mempengaruhi rata-rata gambaran histologis tubulus proksimal ginjal mencit betina dewasa (Mus musculus L.) yang mendapat perlakuan latihan fisik maksimal(P<0,05). Latihan fisik maksimal menyebabkan terjadinya stres oksidatif yang mempengaruhi gambaran histologis tubulus proksimal ginjal, Vitamin E sebagai antioksidan dapat menekan jumlah luas kerusakan tubulus proksimal ginjal dengan dosis 2 mg/ hari secara oral selama 15 hari.Kata kunci : vitamin E,latihan fisik maksimal, histologis tubulus proksimal ginjal, NTA

PENGARUH HOSPITALISASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK PRESCHOOL DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU KESDAM I/BB MEDAN Khairani, Ade Irma; Olivia, Nina
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Sick children have a different response in which the child has unusual anxiety by interacting with other people, it causes the child must undergo hospitalization. In Indonesia an estimated 35% of children undergoing hospitalization and 45% had anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hospitalization on the level of anxiety of preschool children in child inpatient hospital TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB city of Medan. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study across Preschool children who were treated at the TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB Medan with the average monthly total of 35 patients. Samples used as many as 20 people using total sampling technique. The data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed by using Spearman Rank Test (Rho). The test results Spearman Rank (Rho) with the results obtained α = 0.05 p value = 0.001 (p value <α 0.05) and the correlation coefficient (ρ) with a value of -0.502 which can be concluded that there are significant and not the direction being between hospitalization support the preschool child's anxiety level. Thus, the better the hospitalization, the lower the anxiety levels of preschool children. It is expected that health professionals in order to work professionalism to achieve optimum service and maximum.Keywords: Hospitalization, Anxiety Levels, Preschool Children

SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA PROFESI BIDAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Syaiful, Syaiful; Tarigan, Frida Lina; Zuska, Fikarwin
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows inside the cervix (the lowest part of the uterus attached to the top of the vagina). A Pap smear is a method in which a cell is taken from the cervix and examined under a microscope. Any woman who is 18 years old, or a woman who has been sexually active should begin a Pap smear. This check should be done every year, although there are no symptoms of cancer. An examination of more than a year if it reaches the age of 65 years or three previous consecutive checks shows normal results. The purpose of the study changed the behavior of the midwife profession in order to perform cervical cancer screening with pap smear examination at Tk II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. The design of this research is qualitative through phenomenology approach. The result of the research was obtained by the informant as many as 8 people consisting of 1 male informant that is obgyn doctor, 7 person work as midwife consisting of informant 2 often doing pap smear examination. Informants who do not routinely perform pap smear examination of informants 3 informants 3 times, informant 4 as much as 1 times, informant 5 as much as 3 times, informant 6 as much as 2 times. While informant 7 has never done pap smear examination, and informant 8 as much as 1 times. Some of the reasons that changed the behavior of the midwife profession to the Pap smear examination were shyness (fear), fear, no complaints (abnormalities), kesetrilan (medical equipment), lazy and cost. Here is found the expression of the eight informants is a more dominant shame words. Suggestion for the Tk II Putri Hijau Medan, submitted to the leader to oblige all female sex workers who have been actively engaged in sexual intercourse to perform cervical cancer screening by Pap smear examination routinely according to procedure and done at Tk II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan for free with existing health insurance facilities.Keyword: Cervical cancer screening, Pap smear Examination, Midwife Profession.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WUS (WANITA USIA SUBUR) DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR DI PUSKESMAS SELESAI TAHUN 2017 Nurhafni Nurhafni
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Cancer is one of the biggest causes of death in this century. In general, cancer can attack almost every part of the human body, among the most likely to be affected by cancer is the female reproductive system, one of which is the cervix. Cervical cancer (cervical cancer) is a gynecological malignancy that causes problems in women's health, especially in developing countries. This cancer begins to be found at the age of 25-34 years and peak at age 45-54 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of factors affecting WUS (Fertile Age Women) in Pap Smear examinations at the Health Center Completed in 2017. This type of research is descriptive analytic. The population and sample of the study were 34 WUS (Fertile Age Women) in the Puskesmas Completed in 2017. The data used were primary and secondary data. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the knowledge and attitude variables of pregnant women Knowledge, Gender, Distance, Motivation, Husband Support had a significant relationship with the variable Pap Smear Examination. These results conclude that there is a relationship between distance to health services and Pap Smear examination at the Health Center Completed in 2017. It is expected that WUS (Fertile Age Women) can increase people's knowledge, especially WUS (Fertile Age Women) so that they are motivated to do pap smear examinations.

ANALISIS KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PENGELASAN DI CV. CAHAYA TIGA PUTRI Rizka Pisceliya, Dwi Marina; Mindayani, Sri
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

A work accident is an undesirable adverse event against a human, damaging property or disadvantage to the process. Data from the ILO in 2013 says that one worker die every 15 seconds due to workplace accidents. This study aims to analyze accidents in welding workers in CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Kelurahan Sungai Sapih Kecamatan Kuranji Padang in 2017. The research design used was cross-sectional study. This research was conducted at CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Padang located at Jalan Lolongkaran Sungai Sapih Padang in December to July 2017. The population of this research were welding workers. Samples were taken using total sampling technique, as many as 32 people. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi-square test. The result of the research shows that 46,9% of respondents have work accident, 53,1% of respondents have unsafe behavior, 53,1% of respondent have unsafe condition, 56,3% respondent have bad knowledge. From the statistical test results known there was a relationship between unsafe acts with work accidents, there was a relationship between unsafe conditions with work accidents and there was a relationship between knowledge with accidents. To reduce the number of occupational accidents, it is expected that workers should always working with using personal protective equipment (PPE), create a safe working environment and for the owner in order to improve worker knowledge by providing training and promotion of occupational health and safetty such as counseling about PPE.Key words : Work Accident, Unsafe Action, Unsafe Condition, Knowledge

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG PERAWATAN LUKA DIABETES MELITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT PTPN II BANGKATAN BINJAI TAHUN 2016 Leli Herawati
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Diabetic wounds are injuries that occur in patients with diabetics involving disorders of the peripheral and autonomic nerves. Every year more than one million people with diabetes lose one of their legs as one of the complications of diabetes, this means that every 30 seconds one leg is lost due to diabetes somewhere in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of patients in the treatment of diabetes mellitus wounds in PTPN II Hospital Binjai Departure in 2016. The method of this study was descriptive observational. The population in this study were all patients treated at the Women's Room at PTPN II Bangkat Binjai Hospital, totaling 20 people. The sample in this study amounted to 10 people with accidental sampling techniques. The results of this study indicate that the Knowledge Level of Patients About Diabetes Wound Care in the Women's Room of PTPN II Hospital Binjai Departure in 2016 which is interpreted is good knowledge as many as 6 people (60%), enough as many as 2 people (20%) and less than 2 people (20%). 3. It is expected that patients will be able to prevent Diabetes Injuries by controlling blood glucose, using footwear, treating toenails, foot care and foot exercises. If Complications with Diabetes Injuries have occurred, the patient is expected to be able to treat diabetic wounds properly.Keywords: Patient Knowledge, Diabetes Melitus Wound Care

PENGARUH PERILAKU MEROKOK TERHADAP RESIKO PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI UPMI Nurul Dalimunte; Ratna Sari Dewi Harahap
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

There are many reasons behind teenage smoking behavior where smoking behavior is a dysfunction of the individual itself and the environment. This can be seen from the study of the development of adolescents who started smoking associated with the crisis of psycho-social aspects experienced during development, when a teenager is looking for identity. The efforts to find that identity, not all can go according to the desired expectations. Some adolescents do smoking as a compensatory method because there are some parties that have a big influence in the socialization process. Smoking behavior usually begins in adolescence even though the process of becoming a smoker has started since childhood. Adolescence is also an important period of risk for the development of long-term smoking behavior. In addition, smoking behavior is the entrance to other negative behaviors such as drug abuse and drinking alcohol. In this study researchers sought the influence of smoking behavior on the risk of drug abuse. The data in this study were obtained by distributing evaluation questionnaires to students. The results of this study obtained information about the effect of smoking behavior on the risk of drug abuse. The benefit of this research is to provide information to students about the dangers of smoking and the risk of drug abuse. The aim of this research is to produce information about the dangers of smoking and the risk of drug abuse. The results of this study indicate that smoking behavior among students at the Indonesian Community Development University (UPMI) majority has moderate smoking behavior. both of these studies see the risk of drug abuse in students at the Indonesian Community Development University (UPMI), the majority is not at risk. third, this study found a significant effect between smoking behavior and the risk of drug abuse on students at UPMI.Keywords: smoking, behavior, drug, abuse.

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Contact Name MuchtI Yuda Pratama, M.Kes

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Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

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Contact Name
MuchtI Yuda Pratama, M.Kes

Contact Email
yudamuchti@yahoo.co.id

Phone
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Journal Mail Official
yudamuchti@yahoo.co.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA